Sanibonani.
Ukusebenza kukhompyutha, cishe bonke abasebenzisi, ngaphandle kokukhetha, kufanele basuse amafayela ahlukahlukene. Imvamisa konke kuhamba elula, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ...
Kwesinye isikhathi ifayela alivele lisuswe, noma ngabe wenzani. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ifayili lisetshenziswa inqubo noma uhlelo oluthile, futhi iWindows ayikwazi ukususa ifayela elikhiyiwe. Ngangihlala ngibuzwa imibuzo efanayo kaningi futhi nginqume ukunikela le ndatshana emfushane ngesihloko esifanayo ...
Ungasusa kanjani ifayela elingasuswa - izindlela eziningana ezifakazelwe
Imvamisa, uma uzama ukususa ifayili, i-Windows itshela ukuthi iluphi uhlelo oluvulelwe ngaphakathi. Ukwenza isibonelo, emkhiwaneni. Umdwebo 1 ukhombisa iphutha elivame kakhulu. Kulokhu, ukususa ifayili kulula kakhulu - vala uhlelo lweZwi, bese ususa ifayili (ngiyaxolisa nge-tautology).
Ngendlela, uma ungenalo uhlelo lweZwi elivuliwe (ngokwesibonelo), mhlawumbe unenqubo nje yokuqandisa evimba leli fayela. Ukuqedela inqubo, iya kumphathi wemisebenzi (i-Ctrl + Shift + Esc - efanele iWindows 7, 8), bese kuthebhu yezinqubo ithole le nqubo bese uyivalela. Ngemuva kwalokho, ifayela lingasuswa.
U-fig. 1 - iphutha elijwayelekile uma ususa. Lapha, ngendlela, okungenani uhlelo oluvimbe leli fayela liyakhonjiswa.
Inombolo yendlela 1 - sebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwaLokhunter
Ngokubona kwami kokuthobeka, ukusetshenziswa I-Lockhunter - Enye yezinhlobo ezinhle kunazo zonke.
I-Lockhunter
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //lockhunter.com/
Okuhle: mahhala, kungashumeka kalula kwiWindows Explorer, kususa amafayela futhi kuvule noma yiziphi izinqubo (kususa nalawo mafayela i-Unlocker engawasusi!), Kusebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zeWindows: XP, Vista, 7, 8 (32 no-64 bits).
Ubumbano: akukho ukusekelwa kweRussia (kepha uhlelo lulula kakhulu, ngoba iningi akuyona ubuncane).
Ngemuva kokufaka ukusetshenziswa, chofoza ngakwesokudla kwifayela bese ukhetha u- "Yini evala leli fayela" kumenyu yokuqukethwe (evimba leli fayela).
U-fig. 2 Lockhunter uzoqala ukufuna izinqubo ukuvula ifayela.
Ngemuva kwalokho khetha nje ukuthi uzokwenzani ngefayela: noma ulisuse (bese uchofoza ku-Delete It!) Noma ulivule (chofoza u-Vule!). Ngendlela, uhlelo luxhasa ukususwa kwefayela ngisho nangemva kokuqala kabusha iWindows, ngoba lokhu, vula enye ithebhu.
U-fig. Ukukhetha okungu-3 kokuhlukahluka kwezenzo lapho kususwa ifayela elingasuswanga.
Qaphela - I-Lockhunter isusa amafayela kalula futhi ngokushesha, ngisho namafayela wohlelo lwe-Windows ayisona isithiyo sawo. Uma kungaphathwanga ngokucophelela, kungadingeka ukuthi ubuyisele uhlelo!
Inombolo 2 yendlela - usebenzisa utassassin Umbuso
fileassassin
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //www.malwarebytes.org/fileassassin/
Kakhulu, hhayi umsebenzi olungile wokususwa kwefayili okulula futhi okusheshayo. Ukusuka ekuphambukeni okuyinhloko engingakukhipha ukungabi bikho kwemenyu yokuqukethwe kumhloli wamazwe (isikhathi ngasinye lapho udinga ukwenza umsebenzi "ngesandla").
Ukususa ifayela ku-fileassassin, sebenzisa ukusetshenziswa, bese ucacisa ifayela elifiselekayo kuyo. Okulandelayo, mane ubheke amabhokisi aseceleni kwezinto ezine (bheka Fig. 4) bese uqhafaza Khipha.
U-fig. 4 kususwa ifayela ku-fileassasin
Ezimweni eziningi, uhlelo lisusa ifayili kalula (yize kwesinye isikhathi libika amaphutha wokufinyelela, kepha kwenzeka kakhulu)).
Inombolo yenombolo 3 - usebenzisa i-Unlocker utility
Umsebenzi wokususa ifayili owaziwa kabanzi. Kunconywa ngokoqobo kuyo yonke indawo nakuwo wonke umbhali. Kungakho ngangehluleka ukusiza kepha ngikufaka embhalweni ofanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni eziningi, kusasiza ukuxazulula inkinga ...
Ukuvula
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //www.emptyloop.com/unlocker/
Cons: Akukho ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kweWindows 8 (okungenani okwamanje). Yize iWindows Windows ifakwe ohlelweni lwami ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi ingasebenzi kabi.
Ukususa ifayela, mane uchofoze kufayela eliyinkinga noma kufolda, bese ukhetha u- "magic wand" - Unlocker kwimenyu yokuqukethwe.
U-fig. 5 Ukususa ifayela ku-Unlocker.
Manje vele ukhethe ukuthi ufuna ukwenzani ngefayela (kulokhu, susa). Okulandelayo, uhlelo luzozama ukufeza isidingo sakho (kwesinye isikhathi i-Unlocker inikezela ukususa ifayili ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha iWindows).
U-fig. 6 Ukukhetha isenzo ku-Unlocker.
Inombolo yenombolo 4 - susa ifayela ngemodi ephephile
Zonke izinhlelo ezisetshenziswa yiWindows zisekela ikhono lokuqalisa ngemodi ephephile: i.e. kuphela abashayeli abadingekayo kakhulu, izinhlelo nezinsizakalo ezilayishiwe, ngaphandle kwayo i-OS kumane kungenakwenzeka.
Ngamafasitela 7
Ukufaka imodi ephephile, lapho uvula ikhompyutha, cindezela inkinobho F8.
Ngokujwayelekile ungayicindezela umzuzwana ngamunye uze ubone imenyu yokukhetha esikrinini, lapho uzokwazi khona ukuqala uhlelo kwimodi ephephile. Khetha bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Enter.
Uma imenyu enjalo ingaveli phambi kwakho, funda i-athikili yokuthi ungangena kanjani kwimodi ephephile.
U-fig. Imodi 7 Ephephile ku-Windows 7
Okwenzela amawindi 8
Ngokubona kwami, inketho elula futhi esheshayo yokufaka imodi ephephile kuWindows 8 ibukeka kanjena:
- cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R bese ufaka umyalo we-msconfig, bese ufaka;
- bese uye esigabeni sokulanda bese ukhetha ukulanda kumodi ephephile (bheka. Umd. 8);
- gcina izilungiselelo bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
U-fig. 8 Ukuqala Imodi Ephephile ku-Windows 8
Uma ugoqa ngemodi ephephile, khona-ke zonke izinsizakusebenza ezingadingekile, izinsizakalo nezinhlelo ezingasetshenziswa uhlelo ngeke zalandwa, okusho ukuthi ifayili lethu cishe ngeke lisetshenziswe noma yiziphi izinhlelo zabantu besithathu! Ngakho-ke, kule modi, ungalungisa isoftware esebenza ngokungalungile, futhi, ngokufanele, ususe amafayela angazange asuswe kumodi ejwayelekile.
Inombolo yenombolo 5 - sebenzisa i-LiveCD esebenzayo
Amadiski anjalo angalandwa, ngokwesibonelo, kumasayithi wama-antivirus athandwayo:
UDktWeb (//www.freedrweb.com/livecd/);
I-Nod 32 (//www.esetnod32.ru/download/utility/livecd/).
I-LiveCD / iDVD - Lokhu idiski ebhuthini evumela ukuthi wena ukuthi uvuleke ungene ohlelweni olusebenzayo ngaphandle kokuguqukela ekubulaleni nge-hard drive yakho! Mina. noma ngabe i-hard drive yakho ihlanzekile, uhlelo luzoqala! Lokhu kulula kakhulu uma udinga ukukopisha okuthile noma ukubuka ikhompyutha, futhi i-Windows ishayile, noma asikho isikhathi sokuyifaka.
U-fig. Ukususa amafayela namafolda ngeDktWeb LiveCD
Ngemuva kokulanda kusuka kudiski enjalo, ungasusa noma yimaphi amafayela! Qaphela, njengoba kuleli cala, awekho amafayela wesistimu azofihlwa kuwe futhi ngeke avikelwe futhi avinjelwe, njengoba kungaba njalo ukube ubusebenza ohlelweni lwakho olusebenza lweWindows.
Ungayishisa Kanjani i-LiveCD Emergency Boot Disk - Le ndatshana izokusiza uma unezinkinga ngalolu daba.
Ungayibhala kanjani i-LiveCD ku-USB flash drive: //pcpro100.info/zapisat-livecd-na-fleshku/
Yilokho kuphela. Usebenzisa izindlela eziningana ezingenhla, ungasusa cishe noma yiliphi ifayela kwikhompyutha yakho.
Le ndatshana ibuyekezwe ngokuphelele ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwayo okokuqala ngo-2013.
Iba nomsebenzi omuhle!
