I-Smartphone firmware Xiaomi Redmi 3S

I-firmware yomunye wemikhiqizo edumile kaXiaomi - iRedmi 3S smartphone ingenziwa kalula nganoma yimuphi umnikazi wedivayisi. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokufaka izinguqulo ezahlukahlukene ze-MIUI firmware esemthethweni noma isisombululo esenziwe sendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakha inkambiso okuhle kwe-third-party Android kuyatholakala.

Ngaphandle kokuthi inqubo yokufaka isoftware ilula kakhulu kumsebenzisi (uma ulandela imiyalo efakazelwe), kufanele uqaphele ingozi engaba khona yenqubo futhi ucabangele okulandelayo.

Umsebenzisi unquma ngokuzimela ekuziphatheni kwezinqubo ezithile nge-smartphone. Ukuphathwa kwesiza kanye nomlobi walesi sihloko abaphethe ngemiphumela emibi engenzeka yezenzo zomsebenzisi!

Izinqubo zokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo ye-firmware yeRedmi 3S, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinyathelo zokuzilungiselela ezimweni ezinjalo. Ukulungiselela okufanele kunquma impumelelo yokusebenza, futhi cishe njalo kuqinisekisa ubushelelezi benqubo, kanye nokuthola umphumela oyifunayo.

Yenza isipele idatha ebalulekile

Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwemininingwane ebalulekile, kanye nokuthi kungenzeka ukubuyisa ingxenye yesoftware yocingo uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka nezinkinga ngesikhathi se-firmware, ikhophi yokusekelayo yedatha ebalulekile kanye / noma isipele sonke sohlelo kuyadingeka. Ngokuya ngesimo sefoni, kanye nohlobo / uhlobo lwesoftware efakwe ekuqaleni, udinga ukukhetha enye yezindlela zesipele ezichazwe kwinqaku usebenzisa isixhumanisi esingezansi bese ulandela izinyathelo zemiyalo ehambisanayo.

Isifundo: Ungawavimba kanjani amadivayisi we-Android ngaphambi kwe-firmware

Ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokwakha ama-backups awo wonke amamodeli we-Xiaomi, kufaka neRedmi 3S, ukusebenza kwe-akhawunti ye-MI. Ukuze ulondoloze idatha yakho kwisitoreji samafu udinga nje ukuhamba ngendlela: "Izilungiselelo" - "I-akhawunti ye-Mi" - "Mi Cloud".

Bese uye esigabeni "Idivayisi eyisipele" bese ukhetha into "Dala isipele".

Funda futhi: Ukubhalisa nokusulwa kwe-Akhawunti ye-Mi

Abashayeli

Ukuze ubhangqe noma iyiphi i-smartphone ne-PC ukuqhuba izinhlelo ezisetshenziswa ku-firmware, kufanele ufake umshayeli ofanele. KwaRedmi 3S, inqubo ngeke ibe nzima uma ulandela imiyalo evela esihlokweni:

Isifundo: Ukufaka abashayeli be-firmware ye-Android

Njengethiphu, siphawula ukuthi lapho ufaka abashayeli be-firmware, indlela elula yokwengeza izinto ohlelweni oluzodingeka lapho kudluliswa isoftware ezingxenyeni zememori zedivayisi ukufaka uhlelo lokuphathelene lwe-Xiaomi MiFlash. Kunoma ikuphi, uhlelo luwusizo cishe kuwo wonke umsebenzisi weRedmi 3S, futhi bonke abashayeli abadingekayo beza nohlelo lokusebenza kit futhi bafakiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Khetha bese ulanda i-firmware

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwenziwa ngokuqondile kwesoftware yeRedmi 3S, kuyadingeka ukuthola umgomo wokugcina lapho inqubo yenziwa khona. Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kuvuselelwa i-MIUI esemthethweni efakiwe, isuka kolunye uhlobo lwe-OS iye kolunye (ukusuka ekuthuthukisweni iye kwisitezi noma okuphambene nalokho), ukufaka isoftware ngokuhlanzeka, ukubuyisela ucingo noma ukufaka isisombululo sangokwezifiso kusuka kubathuthukisi beqembu lesithathu.

Ngokuqondene ne-MIUI yeRedmi 3S, wonke amaphakheji enesoftware esemthethweni, kanye ne-firmware eyenziwe yasendaweni ingatholakala ngezindlela ezichazwe kwinqaku ngesixhumanisi esingezansi. Ngeke sibuyele emibuzweni yokufuna inguqulo edingekayo ye-MIUI, kanye nenqubo yokuyilayisha encazelweni yokuthi singayifaka kanjani i-OS.

Bheka futhi: Khetha firmware ye-MIUI

Ukuvula i-Bootloader

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-firmware yezixazululo yasendaweni neyasendaweni echazwe ngezansi kubandakanya inqubo yokuqala yokuvula i-bootloader yedivayisi. Imiyalo edingekile yokwenza kahle inqubo ngenqubo esemthethweni ingatholakala ngokufunda isifundo kusixhumanisi:

Funda Okuningi: Ukuvula i-Xiaomi Bootloader yedivaysi

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi noma ngabe ukufakwa kwezixazululo zesoftware kusuka kubathuthukisi beqembu lesithathu akuhlelwanga, inqubo yokuvula i-bootloader kunconywa kakhulu. Uma kwenzeka kube nezinkinga ngengxenye yesoftware yocingo ngokuzayo, lokhu kungasiza futhi kusheshise inqubo yokululama.

I-Firmware

Ngokuya ngomgomo, indlela yokudlulisa amafayela ezingxenyeni zememori, kanye namathuluzi esoftware adingekayo, inqunywa. Izindlela zokufaka isoftware ezilandelayo ze-Xiaomi Redmi 3S zihlelwe ngokulandelana ukusuka kokulula nokuthe xaxa.

Ukufaka nokuvuselela izinguqulo ezisemthethweni ze-MIUI

Isoftware ye-Xiaomi esemthethweni, eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kuRedmi 3S, ngokuvamile ikalwa kahle kakhulu. Kwabasebenzisi abaningi bedivayisi okukhulunywa ngayo, enye yezinhlobo ezisemthethweni ze-MIUI yisisombululo esithandeka kunazo zonke.

Indlela yoku-1: Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu

Ucingo ngalunye lweRedmi 3S olusebenzisa enye yezinhlobo ezisemthethweni ze-MIUI lunethuluzi elinamandla elikuvumela ukuthi ubuyekeze inguqulo ye-OS, uphinde ufake i-firmware futhi ushintshe uhlobo lwayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-PC.

Ukuvuselela inguqulo efakiwe ye-MIUI

Ukuvuselela i-MIUI esemthethweni enguqulweni yakamuva, udinga ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Ngaphambi kokuqalisa, ungakhohlwa ukuxhuma idivaysi ku-Intanethi nge-Wi-Fi bese ushaja ibhethri okungenani i-50%.

1. Vula imenyu ku-smartphone "Izilungiselelo", skrola uhlu lwezinto ezansi kakhulu bese uthola into "Mayelana nefoni", ngemuva kokuthepha lapho ngaphansi kwesikrini kuzovela into yombuthano enomcibisholo, okhonjiswe yi Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu.



2. Ngemuva kokuchofoza Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu Isikrini sohlelo lokusebenza siyavula futhi sesha ngokuzenzakalelayo inguqulo entsha yohlelo. Uma isibuyekezo sikhona, umlayezo uyakhonjiswa. Kuyaqhubeka ukufunda uhlu lwezinguquko bese uqhafaza "Vuselela".



3. Ukulanda kwephakeji yesoftware kuzoqala, kuthi lapho sekuphothulwe, kuvela isiphakamiso esizoqhubeka ngokufakwa kwesibuyekezo. Inkinobho yokucindezela Qalisa kabusha ukuqala ngokushesha inqubo yokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-OS.



4. Idivayisi izoqala kabusha futhi okubhaliwe kuzovela "I-MIUI iyavuselelwa, ungaqali ukuqalisa insiza" ngaphansi kwaso kukhona inkomba yenqubekela phambili yokugcwalisa.

   

   Ngemuva kokuphothula inqubo yokubhala amafayela kube ukwahlukaniswa, iRedmi 3S izongena ngokuzenzakalelayo kwi-MIUI ebuyekeziwe.

Faka futhi, shintsha uhlobo / uhlobo lwe-MIUI esemthethweni

Isibuyekezo esijwayelekile sedivayisi ye-Xiaomi sivumeli kuphela ukuvuselela inguqulo ye-OS efakiwe, kodwa futhi sibhalela izigaba zememori zephakeji ezidluliselwe kwimemori yedivayisi. Esibonelweni esingezansi, hhayi kuphela ukufakwa kabusha okwenziwayo, kepha futhi uhlobo lwe-firmware lushintshwa lusuka ku-Global luye kunjiniyela.

Ukuqalisa inqubo, sihamba ngendlela elandelayo.

1. Landa iphakheji ngohlobo olusemthethweni lwe-MIUI olungaphansi kunalolo olusetshenziswa manje ku-smartphone bese ubeka iphakethe kwimemori yedivayisi.
2. Vula uhlelo Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu bese uqhafaza esithombeni samaphoyinti amathathu ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini.



3. Kumenyu evulayo, khetha "Khetha ifayela le-firmware". Ngemuva kwalokho sikhombisa ohlelweni indlela eya kwiphakheji enesoftware ekopishwe ngaphambili kwimemori. Ngemuva kokuthi umake ifayela, cindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE ezansi kwesikrini.



4. Ukuqinisekiswa kokulunga kwenguqulo nobuqotho befayela nge-software (1) kuzoqala, kulandelwe inqubo ende yokuhlehlisa (2).



5. Lapho ushintsha usuka kwi-OS yomhlaba wonke usiya kunjiniyela, kubalulekile ukusula iziqephu zememori eziqukethe idatha yomsebenzisi. Ukuvela komlayezo mayelana nesidingo esinjalo ekugcineni kwenqubo yokuqunjelwa kwefayela kuqinisekisa ukulungela kohlelo ukuhambisa amafayela ngokuqondile ukuze kuhlukaniswe. Lapho futhi ngiqinisekisile ukuthi wonke amafayela abalulekile kusuka kudivayisi asindisiwe, cindezela inkinobho Hlanza futhi Uthuthukise, ngemuva kwalokho sibuye siqinisekise ukuqashelwa kokulahleka kwedatha ngokucindezela inkinobho efanayo.

   

   Idivayisi izoqala phansi futhi ukubhala kabusha kwe-MIUI kuzoqala.



6. Inqubo isebenza ngokuzenzakalela, ungayiphazamisi. Ngemuva kokufaka iphakheji oyifunayo nangokulanda iRedmi 3S, konke okusele ukwenza ukusetha kokuqala, ukubuyisela idatha uma kunesidingo, futhi usebenzise inguqulo efanele ye-MIUI.

Indlela 2: Mi PC Suite

I-Xiaomi inikezela abasebenzisi bayo be-smartphone iklayenti le-PC elihle ngokuvamile elakhelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ngokulinganayo - Mi Mi Su Su. Usebenzisa uhlelo, kungenzeka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuvuselela kanye nokufaka kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza kweRedmi 3S elibhekelwe, futhi le ndlela yindlela esemthethweni, okusho ukuthi cishe isebenza njalo njalo iphephile.

Ngezizathu ezingaziwa, iklayenti laseChinese Mi PC Suite kuphela elisebenza ngemodeli. Izinguqulo zolimi lwesiNgisi ezilandiwe esizeni esisemthethweni azisebenzi, zidinga ngokungapheli ukuthi idivaysi ibuyekezwe ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

Ungalanda iphakheji yokufaka eqinisekisiwe ye-Mi PC Suite ku:

Landa i-Mi PC Suite ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S

1. Landa bese ufaka i-Mi PC Suite. Qalisa ukufaka bese ucindezela inkinobho (1).



2. Silinde ukufakwa kuqedwe.



3. Ngemuva kokufaka, uhlelo luzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.



4. Kamuva, i-Mi PC Suite ingaqalwa kusetshenziswa isithonjana kudeskithophu.



5. Ngemuva kokulanda uhlelo, sibeka iRedmi 3S kwimodi yokulungisa ifektri. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudivayisi evaliwe, bamba ukhiye "IVolumu +"bese ucindezela inkinobho "Ukudla" bese ubamba izinkinobho zombili kuze kuvele imenyu lapho udinga khona ukucindezela inkinobho "ukutakula".

   

   Njengomphumela, idivaysi izoqala kabusha bese okulandelayo kuzoboniswa esikrinini:



6. Sixhuma iRedmi 3S ethekwini le-USB. Uma ubambezela ukuxhumana futhi ungakuqedi ngemizuzwana engama-60, i-smartphone izobuyela kwi-MIUI ngokuzenzakalela.
7. I-Mi PC Suite izonquma leyo divayisi, kanye nohlobo lohlelo olufakwe kuyo.

   

   Incazelo yezinkinobho ezisewindini imi ngalendlela elandelayo:

   • (1) - ukulanda izibuyekezo ezivela kumaseva we-Xiaomi;
   • (2) - khetha ifayela elinesoftware kwi-PC disk;
   • (3) - ukususwa kwemininingwane yomsebenzisi ezingxenyeni ze-smartphone (efanayo nokusetha kabusha inqubo yokusethwa kwezimboni);
   • (4) - Qalisa ifoni kabusha.

   

8. Uma udinga ukufaka kabusha ngokuphelele uhlelo olusebenzayo, senza ukuhlanza idatha. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho (3) efasiteleni kusuka kwisithombe-skrini esingenhla, kuvela isicelo. Ukuqinisekiswa kokususwa kwedatha kuyinkinobho ngakwesobunxele:



9. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza, akukho lwazi oluboniswa ewindini leMi PC Suite, futhi ibha yokuqhubekisela phambili yokugcwalisa izosebenza esikrinini se-smartphone.
10. Cindezela inkinobho ukukhetha iphakheji kusuka kudiski bese ukhombisa ohlelweni indlela eya kwifayela elandiwe ngaphambilini eline-software efasiteleni elihloli, bese ucindezela inkinobho "Vula".



11. Ukuqinisekiswa kwefayela elilayishwe kuhlelo kusinyathelo esedlule kuzoqala. I-Mi PC Suite ngeke ikuvumele ukuthi ufake uhlobo olungalungile, futhi ushintshe uhlobo kusuka ku-MIUI ezinzile iye ekuthuthukisweni.



12. Ungaqala inqubo yokufaka isoftware ngokucindezela inkinobho (1) ewindini elivula ngemuva kokubheka.



13. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokusetshenziswa, ibha yenqubekela phambili kwi-Mi PC Suite ayigcwalisiwe, yize inqubo yenziwa. Ungakuqinisekisa lokhu ngokubuka isikrini seRedmi 3S.



14. Inqubo yokufaka yinde impela, njengoba kunjalo ngokulanda kokuqala, okuzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ukufakwa kwe-MIUI sekuqediwe. Kufanele ubekezele futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa.

Indlela 3: MiFlash

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokukhanyisa i-Xiaomi Redmi 3S ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elimangalisayo - ukusetshenziswa kwe-Xiaomi MiFlash. Lesi sixazululo sikuvumela ukuthi ufake inguqulo esemthethweni yohlelo ngokuhlanzeka, futhi okubaluleke - yenza sikwazi ukubuyisela amadivayisi angasebenzi ohlelweni lwe-software ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Inqubo yokufaka i-OS isebenzisa iMiFlash kumadivayisi weXiaomi ichazwa ngokuningiliziwe kokuqukethwe ngezansi, ohlakeni lwalesi sihloko sizogxila kwisici esisodwa kuphela semodeli okukhulunywa ngayo. Ngokuvamile, silandela imiyalo evela esifundweni futhi sithola idivaysi nge-MIUI esemthethweni yohlobo olukhethiwe lapho kulanda iphakheji.

Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhanyisa kanjani i-Xiaomi smartphone nge-MiFlash

Futhi manje ngomqondo ongaba khona. Ukuze usebenzise inqubo evamile yokufaka i-OS, kufanele uxhume idivayisi kumodi ye-EDL (Ukulanda Okuphuthumayo). Kwindlela oyifunayo, idivaysi inqunywe ngaphakathi Isiphathi Sedivayisi kanjani "Qualcomm HS-USB Qdloader9008",

futhi eMiFlash kanjani "I-COM XX"kuphi XX - Inombolo ye-port port

Imodeli yeRedmi 3S, ikakhulukazi esimweni esithi "bratch", ingahlinzeka umnikazi wayo ngobunzima obukhona ngalolu daba. Sizama izindlela zokudlulisa i-smartphone kwisimo esifunayo.

Indlela yoku-1: Okujwayelekile

1. Kwithuluzi elivaliwe, bamba "IVolumu +"bese inkinobho "Ukudla" kuze kuvele isikrini esilandelayo:



2. Kumenyu evulayo, chofoza "Landa".



3. Isikrini sefoni kufanele singabi nalutho - insiza ikwimodi ye-EDL.

Indlela yesi-2: I-Fastboot

Uma indlela ejwayelekile yehluleka, ngenxa yokuba khona kokutakula ngokwezifiso okufakiwe noma ngenxa yezinye izizathu, ungafaka iRedmi 3S kwimodi ephuthumayo usebenzisa umyalo we-fastboot.

1. Landa futhi uvule iphakheji nge-ADB ne-Fastboot, isibonelo lapha.



2. Sibeka i-smartphone kumodi "I-Fastboot". Ukuze wenze lokhu, kanyekanye bamba ivolumu phansi futhi Ukufakwa, zibambe kuze kubonakale isithombe se-hare elungisa i-Android esikrinini, lapho kuzoba khona umbhalo "I-Fastboot".



3. Sixhuma ucingo echwebeni le-USB, bese siqala iwindi lokuyala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokucindezela nokubamba ikhibhodi I-Shift, chofoza kwesokudla endaweni yamahhala kusikhombi. Uhlu olwehliswayo lwezinto ezenziwa liqukethe into “Vula iwindi lomyalo ». Sichofoza kukho inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele.



4. Ngokuyalelwa komyalo, bhala okulandelayo:

   okusheshayo kwe-oem edl

   bese ucindezela ukhiye "Ngena".



5. Ngenxa yalokhu, ifoni izovala ukukhombisa izimpawu zokuphila (isikrini sizohamba singenalutho, ngeke siphendule ngokucindezela okufushane okhiye bezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha), kepha idivaysi ikwimodi "Landa" futhi ulungele ukusebenza neMiFlash.

Indlela 3: Ikhebula Lokuxhumana Elivaliwe

Uma ungakwazi ukushintshela kumodi ye-EDL ngezindlela zangaphambilini, ungaphendukela kule ndlela elandelayo, okusho ukuthi "ukuguqulwa" kwesikhashana kwekhebula le-USB, okusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ucingo ku-PC.

Indlela idinga ukunemba nokunakekelwa! Uma kwenzeka kube nephutha lomsebenzisi ngesikhathi sokukhwabanisa, lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni kwehadiwe kwe-smartphone kanye / noma ethekwini le-USB!

Indlela yendlela idinga ukuxhuma iRedmi 3S kafushane ethekwini le-USB isebenzisa ikhebula lapho iphini le-D + livalelwe khona ezindlini zepulaki.

1. Senza jumper yesikhashana. Ungathatha ucezu locingo, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa i-aluminium foil.

   

   Sigoqa i-jumper yesikhathi esizayo ngendlela ye-loop.



2. Sigqoka i-jumper kwi-plug yentambo ukuze ukuxhumana kwesibili ngakwesobunxele, uma kubukwa kusuka phansi kwephansi yepulasitiki, kuvaliwe kuya emzimbeni:



3. Sixhuma iplagi ye-Micro-USB kudivayisi ye-OFF. Bese uxhuma ngokucophelela ikhebula nge-jumper ethekwini le-USB lekhompyutha.

   

   Ngaphezu kwalokho. Uma idivaysi ilenga esikrinini se- "MI" noma phakathi kwenqubo yokuqalisa, ayikwazi ukuvalwa ngokucindezela okude kwenkinobho "Ukudla", ke ngaphambi kokuxhuma ikhebula nge-jumper ku-PC, bamba ubambe ukhiye wamandla ku-smartphone. Inkinobho "Ukudla" khipha ngokushesha nje lapho isikrini sedivaysi singahambi lutho ngenxa yokuxhuma ikhebula elilungisiwe echwebeni le-USB.

4. Silinda imizuzwana engu-5-10, susa ikhebula nge-jumper ethekwini le-USB le-PC, susa i-jumper bese ufaka ikhebula endaweni yalo.
5. I-smartphone ikwimodi yokulanda.

Ngaphezu kwalokho. Izindlela Zokuphuma "I-Fastboot", "I-EDL", "Ukubuyisa" Kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-keystroke ende (cishe imizuzwana eyi-10) "Ukudla". Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, sihlanganisa kanyekanye zonke izinkinobho ezintathu zedivayisi: "IVolumu +", "IVolumu-", Ukufakwa futhi ubabambe kuze kube yilapho ifoni iqala kabusha.

Indlela 4: QFIL

Elinye ithuba lokufiphaza i-Xiaomi Redmi 3S, kanye nokubuyisa insiza ethi "br brok", inikezwe isisetshenziswa se-Qualcomm Flash Image Loader (QFIL). Leli thuluzi liyingxenye yephakethe yesoftware ye-QPST eyenziwe ngumakhi wesikhulumi se-Hardware semodeli okukhulunywa ngayo.

Le ndlela ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-firmboot firmware ye-MiFlash, futhi futhi idinga ukuthi idivayisi ishintshelwe kumodi ye-edl isebenzisa enye yezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla. Ungalanda uhlelo kusuka kusixhumanisi:

Landa i-QFIL ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S firmware

1. Landa i-firmboot firmware kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Xiaomi bese ukhipha iphakheji elenziwe kwifolda ehlukile.Lapho usebenza ne-QFIL uzodinga okuqukethwe ngumkhombandlela "izithombe".



2. Faka iphakheji ye-QPST, ulandela imiyalo efakiwe.



3. Lapho uqeda ukufakwa kwephakethe le-software

   

   vula ifolda ebekwe eceleni kwendlela:C: Amafayela Ohlelo (x86) Qualcomm QPST ib

   bese uchofoza kabili kufayela QFIL.exe.

   

   Noma sithola uhlelo lwe-QFIL kumenyu Qala Ingxenye yeWindows (QPST) bese uyayiqhuba.



4. Shintsha "Khetha Uhlobo Lokwakha" isethwe ku "Ukwakha amaflethi".



5. Ensimini "I-ProgrammerPath" dinga ukufaka ifayili elikhethekile prog_emmc_firehose_8937_ddr.mbn. Phusha "Phequlula", bese ukhetha ifayela kuwindi le-Explorer bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Vula".



6. Ngemuva kwesenzo esedlule, chofoza "I-LoadXML",

   

   okuzokuvumela ukuthi ungeze amafayela ngamunye ngamunye:

   • rawprogram0.xml

   

   • patch0.xml



7. Sixhuma iRedmi 3S, eyayidluliselwe kumodi ye-EDL, kwi-PC. Ukuqinisekiswa yincazelo efanele yohlelo lwedivayisi kungumbhalo "Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader9008" phezulu ewindini, kanye nenkinobho eshintshe yaba umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka "Landa".



8. Siyaqiniseka ukuthi zonke izinkambu zigcwele njengasesikrinini esingenhla, bese siqala ukudlulisa amafayela ezingxenyeni zememori zedivayisi ngokucindezela "Landa".
9. Intuthuko yokubhala amafayela kwimemori ye-smartphone ihambisana nokuvela kwamalebula ahlukahlukene enkundleni "Isimo".



10. Ukuqanjwa kwe-QFIL kuthatha imizuzu eyi-10 futhi kuphele ngemiyalezo "Landa Phumelela", "Qeda ukulanda" enkundleni "Isimo".



11. Vala uhlelo, unqamule ifoni ethekwini le-USB bese uqala ngokucindezela isikhathi eside (imizuzwana eyi-10) okhiye Ukufakwa.
12. Ekuqaleni, idivaysi izoqala kwimodi "Ukubuyisa". Vele ulinde imizuzwana engama-30-60 ngaphambi kokuqalisa kabusha okuzenzakalelayo (ilogo ivele "MI"), ngemuva kwalokho kuzoqalwa isikhathi eside izakhi zesistimu ezifakiwe.



13. Ukuqedwa kokufakwa kwesoftware kungabukwa njengokubonakala kwesikrini sokwamukelwa kwe-MIUI.

Indlela yesi-5: I-Fastboot

Ukufaka i-OS eRedmi 3S nge-Fastboot, awudingi ukufaka noma yiziphi izinsiza kusebenza zeWindows, ngakho-ke indlela ibonakala ingathandeka uma kunezinkinga kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela ngezindlela ezingenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Fastboot ingaba yindlela kuphela ephumelelayo yokubuyisela emuva uma idivaysi ikwazi ukuqalisa kwimodi ye-Fastboot.

Ukufaka isoftware eRedmi 3S nge-Fastboot ngokwemiyalo engezansi, udinga kuphela i-firmboot firmware elandiwe kuwebhusayithi yeXiaomi.

1. Khipha iphakheji ne-OS kumkhombandlela ohlukile.



2. Beka insiza kwimodi "I-Fastboot" bese uyixhuma ku-PC.



3. Sivula ku-Explorer umkhombandlela otholwe njengomphumela wokukhipha iphakheji kwa-OS (ifolda equkethe ifolda elincane iyadingeka "izithombe"), bese usebenzisa elinye lamafayela eskripthi:

   

   • i-flash_all.bat (ukudluliselwa kwamafayela we-OS kwizigaba zedivayisi ngokuhlanza okokuqala kwemininingwane yomsebenzisi);
   • flash_all_except_data_storage.bat (ukufakwa kokugcina idatha yomsebenzisi);
   • flash_all_lock.bat (sula ngokuphelele imemori yefoni bese ukhiya i-bootloader ngaphambi kokubhala i-firmware).
4. Ukukhwabanisa nge-Redmi 3S memory partitions kanye nokudluliselwa kwamafayela adingekayo kuwo kuzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ewindini lokuqondisa komyalo elivula ngemuva kokwethulwa komunye wemibhalo, imigqa yokuphendula yohlelo ivela echaza okwenzekayo.



5. Lapho imisebenzi isiqediwe, kubonisa umugqa womyalo "iqalisa phansi ...", idivaysi izoqala kabusha kwi-MIUI.

   

   Njengakwezinye izimo ngemuva kokufaka i-OS kudivayisi, ukwethulwa kokuqala kuzohlala isikhathi eside impela.

I-firmware eyenziwe yasendaweni

Umfundi ofunde i-athikili "Ukukhetha i-MIUI Firmware" cishe uyazi ukuthi kukhona amaqembu amaningi akhipha ukwahluka kwe-OS ngamadivayisi we-XIAOMI, ahlelelwe abasebenzisi besifunda esikhuluma isiRussia futhi anikezwe ngezinto ezingeziwe ngendlela yamachashazi nokulungiswa.

Futhi, sikukhumbuza ukuthi uvule i-bootloader ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imiyalo engezansi! Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuthola ifoni engasebenzi ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhohlisa kuqinisekisiwe!

Ngokuqondene neRedmi 3S, kukhona izixazululo ezisemthethweni zedivayisi kusuka eMiui.su, Xiaomi.eu, MiuiPro, MultiROM, kanye nenombolo enkulu ye-firmware abasebenzisi abayithuthukisile uqobo. Ungakhetha noma iyiphi i-firmware eyenziwe yasendaweni - indlela yokufaka izixazululo ezinjalo eRedmi 3S nayo ayihlukile. Isibonelo esingezansi sisebenzisa umhlangano Wonjiniyela we-MIUI ovela eMiui Russia. Izinzuzo zesisombululo amalungelo atholakalayo ezimpande futhi ngasikhathi sinye amathuba okuvuselelwa nge-OTA.

Isinyathelo 1: Faka futhi Lungiselela i-TWRP

Zonke izixazululo zasendaweni kumaRedmi 3S zifakwe ngokulungiswa kweTWRP ngokwezifiso. Ukuze ufake ngokushesha imvelo yokuvuselela eguquliwe ngokwayo ku-smartphone okukhulunywa ngayo, futhi ulungiselele kahle i-TWRP, udinga ukuphendukela kusisombululo esingesona esisejwayelekile - ukusetshenziswa kwensiza ekhethekile ye-PC - Ithuluzi le-TWRP Installer.

Ungalanda ukufakwa kungobo yomlando ngamafayela aqukethe okudingekayo, kufaka phakathi isithombe sokutakula, kusixhumanisi:

Landa ithuluzi le-TWRP Installer nesithombe sokutakula se-Xiaomi Redmi 3S

1. Landa futhi uvule iphakheji kusuka kusixhumanisi esingenhla kufolda ehlukile. Ngenxa yalokhu, sithola okulandelayo:



2. Qhafaza kabili kufayela i-twrp-Faka.bat ukusebenzisa umbhalo.



3. Sibeka ifoni kwimodi "I-Fastboot" bese uyixhuma ku-USB, bese ngemuva kokunquma idivayisi, cindezela noma yisiphi ukhiye kukhibhodi ukuya esigabeni esilandelayo somsebenzi.
4. Siqinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi ikwimodi "I-Fastboot" bese ucindezela noma yimuphi ukhiye.



5. Inqubo yokuqoshwa kwe-TWRP ithatha imizuzwana embalwa, futhi ukuqeda kwayo ngempumelelo kuboniswa okubhaliwe kwimpendulo kulayini womyalo: "Inqubo Iqediwe".



6. Ukuqala kabusha ifoni ngokuzenzakalelayo esimweni sokuthola kabusha esilungisiwe, cindezela noma yisiphi ukhiye kukhibhodi.

Ilungiselela i-TWRP ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S
Ake siqhubekele phambili ekumiseni i-TWRP ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S.

Kubalulekile ukuthi uwalandele ngokucophelela la maphuzu ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezizayo.

1. Ngemuva kokulanda okokuqala, i-TWRP icela imvume yokushintsha ukwahlukaniswa kohlelo.



2. Izinketho ezimbili kungenzeka:
   • Shiya isigaba singashintshiwe (lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole izibuyekezo ku-software esemthethweni "ngaphezulu komoya"). Inkinobho yokucindezela "Gcina Ufundwa Kuphela" futhi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa i-TWRP;

   

   • Vuma ukushintsha ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo (esimweni sokusebenzisa okwenziwe ngezifiso ne-firmware, lena inketho ekhethiwe). Senza ngokuswayipha ngakwesokudla enkundleni "Swayipha ukuze uvumele ukuguqulwa".

     

     I-MANDATORY (uma kungenjalo i-smartphone "ngemuva kwalokho" izoyenga "kwilogo ye-OS boot" iya esigabeni "Kuthuthukile", bese kusikrini se-pop-up, chofoza "Khubaza i-DM-Qinisekisa". Siqinisekisa isenzo ngokushintshela kwesokudla enkambeni ehambisanayo "Swayipha ukuze Ukhubaze Qinisekisa".

   

   Ngemuva kokwenza okungaphezulu, ungangena kabusha kwi-OS efakiwe noma uqhubeke nokusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-TWRP okulungisiwe.

3. Ukuze kube lula, ekusebenzeni okuthe xaxa, sishintsha ulimi lwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-TWRP olimini lwesiRussia. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba emendweni "Izilungiselelo" - thepha esithombeni somhlaba emhlabeni ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini - khetha IsiRussia ohlwini bese uchofoza "Setha ulimi" ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini.



4. Ukungena ngemvume ekubuyiselweni kwe-TWRP efakwe kuRedmi 3S kwenziwa kusetshenziswa okhiye bezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha "IVolumu +" futhi "Ukudla"ubambe i-smartphone ecishiwe kuze kube kuvela imenyu lapho kukhethwe khona into "ukutakula". Esikrinini esilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuzoholela ekulayisheni imvelo yokutakula ngokwezifiso.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukufaka i-MIUI Yasendaweni

Ngemuva kokuthi iRedmi 3S ifakwe i-TWRP elungisiwe kabusha, umsebenzisi unezinketho eziningi zokufaka izinhlobo nezinhlobo eziningi ze-firmware. Inqubo yokufaka isoftware kudivayisi ekhulunywa ngayo ngokusebenzisa isimo esilungisiwe sokuthola kabusha ayihlukile kunqubo ejwayelekile ejwayelekile, izinyathelo ezichazwe ngokuningiliziwe esifundweni lapha:

Funda kabanzi: Ungayishintsha kanjani insiza ye-Android nge-TWRP

Kuhlaka lwendatshana le, sihlala kuphela kumaphuzu aqakathekileko we-Redmi 3S modeli:

1. Singena kwi-TWRP bese senza ukuhlanza okuhlukanisayo.

   

   Uhlu lwezigaba ezithile lapho ukusula kudingeka khona ngaphambi kokufaka i-OS kuya ngokuthi umhlangano ufakwe kuliphi idivaysi nokuthi iyiphi efakwa ukufakwa:

   • Ukukhuphula, ukwehlisa, ukulondolozwa kwenguqulo ye-MIUI, kepha kusuka kusisombululo esisemthethweni ukuya endaweni yasendaweni noma okuphambene nalokho, kanye nokuguqula umhlangano kusuka eqenjini elilodwa kuya kwesinye isoftware, kungukuthi ukusula zonke izigaba ngaphandle kwe-OTG ne-MicroSD, okungukuthi, ukufaka i-firmware ehlanzekile.

   

   • Ngokuthuthukisa inguqulo yesoftware, ngenkathi usebenzisa umhlangano kusuka kuphrojekthi efanayo yokwenza kwasekhaya ye-MIUI, ukusula kungashiywa.
   • Ngokwehlisa inguquko yohlelo, ngenkathi usebenzisa umhlangano kusuka kumyalo ofanayo, kuyadingeka ukusula isigaba seDatha, ngaphandle kwalokho kunengozi yokuthola ukuntuleka kokuxhumana, ngoba imodemu kungenzeka ilimale. Ukusula kwezingxenye ezisele kungokubona / isifiso somsebenzisi.
2. Ngemuva kokuhlanza izingxenye, landa i-firmware bese ubeka iphakheji kwimemori yangaphakathi ye-smartphone noma kwimemori khadi. Ungakwenza lokhu ngaphandle kokushiya i-TWRP.



3. Faka iphakheji ye-zip ngemenyu "Ukufaka".



4. Ngemuva kokuphothula inqubo, siqala kabusha emhlanganweni we-MIUI ovuselelwe futhi waguqulwa elinye lamaqembu okuthuthuka.

I-firmware yangokwezifiso

Abasebenzisi be-Xiaomi Redmi 3S abangayithandi i-MIUI, kanye nabathandi bokuhlola, bangaphenduka ukunaka kwabo ezinkambisweni zangokwezifiso ezenziwe ngamaqembu adumile futhi bahanjiswa imodeli okukhulunywa ngayo.

Ukucaciswa okuphezulu kobuchwepheshe kanye nezingxenye zamahhala ezilinganayo ze-smartphone, kuholele ekuqubukeni kwamachweba amaningi anjalo, phakathi kwawo ongathola ukuheha futhi kulungele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Njengesibonelo, sizofaka i-LineageOS 13 ngokususelwa ku-Android 6, njengenye yezisombululo ezizinzile nezithandwayo. Ukuchazwa kwendlela yokufaka kungasetjenziswa njengomyalo wokufaka amanye amagobolondo wesiko weRedmi 3S.

Ungalanda iphakheji kusuka kusibonelo esingezansi kusixhumanisi:

Landa i-LineageOS 13 ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S

Isinyathelo 1: Ukuvuselelwa Okutholiwe

Inqubo yokufaka isiko cishe kunoma iyiphi i-smartphones ye-Android ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo ezilungisiwe zokuthola kabusha. Endabeni yeRedmi 3S, udinga i-TWRP. Sifaka imvelo sisebenzisa indlela echazwe ngenhla ukuthola izixazululo zasendaweni.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukufaka Isiko

Ukuthola i-Android eguquliwe kuRedmi 3S, kufanele usebenzise indlela efanayo ukufaka i-MIUI eyenziwe yasendaweni, okungukuthi, udinga ukushintshanisa iphakheji ye-zip nge-TWRP. Amanye amaphuzu wokuncoma:

1. Ngaphambi kokushintsha kusuka ku-MIUI kusisombululo sabathuthukisi beqembu lesithathu, siphoqa ukuthi sihlanzwe zonke izigaba ngaphandle kwe-OTG ne-MicroSD, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba nokuhluleka ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokusebenza kwe-OS.



2. Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo ze-Google, kufanele ulande futhi ukopishe iphakheji lama-Gapps kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni lephrojekthi ye-OpenGapps ngaphambi kwememori yedivayisi.

   Landa ama-Gapps e-firmware ye-Xiaomi Redmi 3S

   

   Izici ezihlelelwe ukufakwa kufanele zihambisane nohlobo lwe-Android lapho isiko lisuselwa khona. Endabeni ye-LineageOS 13, yi-Android 6.0. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ulanda ama-Gapps weRedmi 3S ekhasini lokulanda, kufanele ucacise ipulatifomu "I-ARM64". Ukukhethwa kokuhlanganiswa kwephakeji kukubona komsebenzisi.

3. Ngemuva kokulanda amafayela we-zip futhi siwafake kwimemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi noma kumemori khadi, siyifaka ku-TWRP bese senza inqubo evamile yokufaka. Ungabeka njengoba kuchaziwe lapha (k. 12).



4. Lapho sesiphothule ukufakwa kwamaphakeji, siqala kabusha enguqulweni ehluke ngokuphelele ye-Android-MIUI.

Isiphetho

Usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla, ekuvumela ukuthi ufake isoftware yesistimu kuXiaomi Redmi 3S, ungafinyelela cishe noma yiziphi izinhloso ezibekwe umsebenzisi. Cishe iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu yincazelo efanele yemisebenzi kanye nokubambelela ngqo kwemiyalo. Kulokhu, ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza lwanoma yiluphi uhlobo nenguqulo kwimodeli ebhekwa kushesha futhi kulula, futhi umphumela otholakele ujabulisa umnikazi wedivayisi ngokusebenza okungenaphutha kwemisebenzi.