Uma usebenzisa iWindows 10 OS, kuvame ukuba nezimo lapho, ngemuva kokufaka abashayeli, ukuvuselela, noma enye i-reboot, isithonjana somsindo endaweni yesaziso sivela ngesithonjana sephutha elibomvu, futhi lapho uhamba, kuvela “i-Audio okukhiphayo yedivayisi engafakwanga”. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungayiqeda kanjani le nkinga.
Kayikho insimbi yomsindo efakiwe
Leli phutha lingasitshela ngokungasebenzi kahle okuningi ohlelweni, zombili isoftware ne-hardware. Okwedlule kufaka ukwehluleka kuzilungiselelo nabashayeli, futhi okwedlule kufaka i-Hardware, izixhumi, noma ukuxhumana okungekuhle. Okulandelayo, sinikeza izindlela eziphambili zokubona kanye nokususa izimbangela zalokhu kwehluleka.
Isizathu 1: Hardware
Konke kulula lapha: okokuqala, kufanelekile ukubheka ukunemba nokuthembeka kokuxhuma ama-plugs amadivayisi womsindo ekhadini lomsindo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvula umsindo kukhompyutha
Uma konke kuhleliwe, kuzofanele uhlole impilo yokuphuma kanye namadivayisi uqobo, okungukuthi, thola izikhulumi ezisebenza ngokusobala bese uzixhuma kwikhompyutha. Uma isithonjana sanyamalala, kepha umsindo wavela, insimbi ayinasici. Udinga ukufaka izikhulumi zakho kwenye ikhompyutha, i-laptop noma ifoni. Ukungabikho kwesiginali kuzositshela ukuthi banephutha.
Isizathu 2: Ukwehluleka kohlelo
Imvamisa, ukuphahlazeka kohlelo okungahleliwe kuxazululwa ukuqala kabusha okujwayelekile. Uma lokhu kungenzekanga, (ungadinga) ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuxazulula inkinga lomsindo olakhelwe ngaphakathi.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla kwisithonjana somsindo endaweni yezaziso bese ukhetha into efanelekile yemenyu yokuqukethwe.
- Silindele ukuskena ukuqeda.
- Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, ukusetshenziswa kuzokucela ukuthi ukhethe idivaysi enezinkinga kuyo. Khetha bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, uzokwaziswa ukuthi uye kuzilungiselelo bese ucisha imiphumela. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uma kufiswa. Siyenqaba.
- Ekupheleni komsebenzi wayo, ithuluzi lizohlinzeka ngemininingwane mayelana nokulungiswa okwenziwe noma kuzonikeza izincomo zokuxazululwa ngamandla kwencwadi.
Isizathu 2: Amadivayisi enzelwe kuzilungiselelo zomsindo
Le nkinga ivela ngemuva kwanoma yiluphi ushintsho ohlelweni, ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka abashayeli noma izibuyekezo ezinkulu (noma kungenjalo). Ukulungisa lesi simo, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi amadivaysi alalelwayo axhunyiwe yini esigabeni sezilungiselelo ezihambisanayo.
- Chofoza i-RMB kusithonjana sesipika bese uye kusiteji Umsindo.
- Iya kuthebhu "Ukudlala kabusha" futhi ubone umlayezo omnandi "Amadivayisi omsindo awafakiwe". Lapha, chofoza kwesokudla kunoma iyiphi indawo bese sibeka umucu phambi kwesikhundla esibonisa amadivayisi axhumekile.
- Okulandelayo, chofoza kwesipikha sokuchofoza kwesokudla se-PCM (noma amahedfoni) bese ukhetha Nika amandla.
Bheka futhi: Ukulungiselela umsindo kukhompyutha
Isizathu 3: Umshayeli okhubazekile kuMphathi Wezisetshenziswa
Uma ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwangaphambilini asibonanga amadivaysi axhumekile ohlwini, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo luvimbe i-adaptha (ikhadi lomsindo), noma kunalokho, lamisa umshayeli walo. Ungayiqhuba ngokufika kuyo Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Chofoza ku-RMB enkingeni Qala bese ukhetha into oyifunayo.
- Sivula igatsha ngamadivayisi omsindo bese sibheka izithonjana eziseceleni kwazo. Umcibisholo ophansi ukhombisa ukuthi umshayeli umisiwe.
- Khetha le divayisi bese ucindezela inkinobho eluhlaza ngaphezulu kwesibonisi. Senza isenzo esifanayo nezinye izikhundla ohlwini, uma zikhona.
- Bheka ukuthi ngabe izipikha zivele kwizilungiselelo zomsindo (bheka ngenhla).
Isizathu 4: Abashayeli Abalahlekile noma Abalimele
Isibonakaliso esisobala sokusebenza okungalungile kwabashayeli bedivaysi ukuba khona kwesithonjana esiphuzi noma esibomvu eduze kwayo, okuthi, ngalokho, kubonise isexwayiso noma iphutha.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele uvuselele umshayeli ngesandla, noma, uma unekhadi lomsindo langaphandle nge-software yakho yokuphathelene, vakashela iwebsite yomenzi, ulande bese ufaka iphakheji elidingekayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvuselela abashayeli ku-Windows 10
Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenqubo yokuvuselela, ungaphendukela kubuqili bodwa. Kusendaweni yokuthi uma ukhipha idivaysi kanye "nenkuni", bese ulayisha kabusha ukucushwa I-Dispatcher noma ikhompyutha, isoftware izofakwa futhi iqalwe kabusha. Le ndlela izosiza kuphela uma ngabe amafayela wezinkuni ahlala eqinile.
- Chofoza i-RMB kudivayisi bese ukhetha Susa.
- Qinisekisa ukususwa.
- Manje chofoza inkinobho ekhonjiswe kusithombe-skrini, uvuselela ukucushwa kwehadiwe ngaphakathi I-Dispatcher.
- Uma idivaysi yomsindo ingekho ohlwini, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Isizathu 5: Ukufakwa okungafakwanga noma izibuyekezo
Ukwehluleka ohlelweni kungabonakala ngemuva kokufaka izinhlelo noma abashayeli, kanye nangemuva kokuvuselelwa kwesoftware efanayo noma i-OS uqobo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunengqondo ukuzama "ukubuyisela emuva" uhlelo kwisimo esedlule, usebenzisa iphuzu lokubuyisela noma ngenye indlela.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ungayibuyisela kanjani emuva iWindows 10 endaweni yokuthola kabusha
Buyisela iWindows 10 kusimo sayo sokuqala
Isizathu 6: Ukuhlasela kwegciwane
Uma kungekho zincomo zokuxazulula izinkinga okuxoxwe ngazo namuhla okuye kwasebenza kuzo, kufanele ucabange ngokutheleleka nge-malware kwikhompyutha yakho. Ukuthola nokukhipha "okuphindaphindayo" kuzosiza imiyalo enikezwe i-athikili kusixhumanisi esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Yilwa namagciwane ekhompyutha
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, iningi lezindlela zokulungisa izinkinga ngamadivayisi womsindo athulisiwe alula. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi okokuqala kubalulekile ukubheka ukusebenza kwamachweba namadivaysi, futhi kuphela emva kwalolo shintsho kumathuluzi esoftware. Uma ulibambile leli gciwane, liphathe ngokungathi sína, kepha ngaphandle kokushaywa luvalo: azikho izimo ezingalulazeki.
