Uma ngaso sonke isikhathi ngemuva kokucima noma ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ulahlekelwa yisikhathi nosuku (kanye nezilungiselelo ze-BIOS), kule ncwajana uzothola izimbangela zale nkinga nezindlela zokulungisa isimo. Inkinga ngokwayo ivame kakhulu ikakhulukazi uma unekhompyutha endala, kepha ingavela kwi-PC osanda kuyithenga.
Esikhathini esiningi, isikhathi senziwe kabusha ngemuva kokwehluleka kwamandla kagesi, uma ibhethri liphela ebhodini lomama, kepha lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwenketho, futhi ngizozama ukukutshela ngakho konke engikwaziyo.
Uma isikhathi nosuku zenziwe kabusha ngenxa yebhethri elifile
Amabhodi omama wamakhompiyutha kanye namalaptop afakwe ibhethri elibhekele ukonga izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, kanye nenqubekela phambili yewashi, noma ngabe i-PC ingakhiswanga. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingahlala phansi, ikakhulukazi uma ikhompyutha ingaxhunyiwe emandleni isikhathi eside.
Yisimo esichaziwe esiyisona sizathu esenza ukuthi isikhathi silahlekile. Yini okufanele uyenze kuleli cala? Kwanele ukufaka ibhethri esikhundleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga:
- Vula iyunithi yohlelo lwekhompyutha bese ususa ibhethri elidala (konke lokhu ngePC kucishiwe). Njengomthetho, ibanjwa yi-latch: vele ucindezele kuyo, bese ibhethri uqobo "luzophuma".
- Faka ibhethri elisha uphinde uhlanganise kabusha ikhompyutha, uqiniseke ukuthi yonke into ixhumeke kahle. (Funda isincomo sebhethri ngezansi)
- Vula ikhompyutha bese ungene kwi-BIOS, setha isikhathi nosuku (olunconywe ngokushesha ngemuva kokushintsha ibhethri, kepha akudingekile).
Imvamisa lezi zinyathelo zanele ukuze isikhathi singabe sisethwe kabusha. Ngokuqondene nebhethri uqobo, 3-volt CR2032 isetshenziswa cishe yonke indawo, ezithengiswa cishe kunoma yisiphi isitolo lapho kukhona uhlobo lomkhiqizo onjalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zivame ukwethulwa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: ezishibhile, ama-ruble angama-20 futhi ezibizayo ngaphezulu kwekhulu, i-lithium. Ngincoma ukuthatha owesibili.
Uma ukungena esikhundleni sebhethri akukuxazululi inkinga
Uma ngisho nangemva kokubuyisela ibhethri, isikhathi siyaqhubeka siduka, njengakuqala, khona-ke kusobala ukuthi inkinga ayikho kuyo. Nazi ezinye izizathu ezingezekile eziholela ekusethweni kabusha kwezilungiselelo ze-BIOS, isikhathi nosuku:
- Izinkinga zebhodi lomama uqobo, ezingabonakala nesikhathi sokusebenza (noma, uma le kuyikhompyutha entsha, ebeyikhona ekuqaleni) - kuzosiza ukuxhumana nezinsizakalo noma ukufaka elinye esikhundleni sebhodi yabomama. Kwikhompyutha entsha, isimangalo sesiqinisekiso.
- Ukukhishwa okune-static - izingxenye zothuli nezishukumisayo (ezipholile), izakhi ezinephutha kungaholela ekubukekeni kokuphuma kokuxhuma, okungadala futhi ukusetha kabusha kwe-CMOS (memory BIOS).
- Kwezinye izimo, ukubuyekeza i-BIOS ye-motherboard kuyasiza, noma ngabe inguqulo entsha ayiphumelanga yona, ukufaka kabusha endala kungasiza. Ngikuxwayisa ngaso leso sikhathi: uma ubuyekeza i-BIOS, khumbula ukuthi le nqubo ingaba yingozi futhi uyenze kuphela uma wazi kahle ukuthi ungayenza kanjani.
- Ukusetha kabusha i-CMOS nge-jumper ebhodini lomama kungasiza futhi (okuvame ukuba khona eduze kwebhethri, kunesiginesha ehambisana namagama athi CMOS, CLEAR, or RESET). Futhi imbangela yesikhathi sokusetha kabusha kungaba yi-jumper eshiywe esikhundleni "sokusetha kabusha".
Mhlawumbe zonke lezi zindlela nezizathu engizaziyo ngale nkinga yekhompyutha. Uma wazi okuningi, ngizokujabulela ukuphawula.
