Izinkinga ezihluke kakhulu ngenethiwekhi ne-inthanethi manje bese zivela cishe kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi. Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi bangalungisa kanjani ifayili labasingathi, setha ikheli le-IP ukuthi litholakale ngokuzenzakalela kuzilungiselelo zokuxhuma, setha kabusha i-TCP / IP protocol, noma sula i-DNS cache. Kodwa-ke, akuhlale kulula ukwenza lezi zenzo ngesandla, ikakhulukazi uma kungacaci ngokuphelele ukuthi yini ngempela ebangele inkinga.
Kulesi sihloko ngizokhombisa uhlelo olulula lwamahhala ongaxazulula ngalo cishe zonke izinkinga ezijwayelekile ngokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Kufanelekile ezimeni lapho ngemuva kokususwa kwe-antivirus i-Intanethi eyekile ukusebenza, ungakwazi ukufinyelela kumasayithi okuxhumana nomphakathi i-Odnoklassniki neVkontakte, lapho uvula isayithi kusiphequluli, ubona umlayezo othi awukwazi ukuxhuma kwiseva ye-DNS nakwezinye izimo eziningi.
Izici Zokulungisa i-NetAdapter
Uhlelo lokulungisa i-NetAdapter aludingi ukufakwa futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemisebenzi eyisisekelo engahlobene nokushintsha izilungiselelo zesistimu, ayidingi ukufinyelela komlawuli. Ngokufinyelela okugcwele kuyo yonke imisebenzi, sebenzisa uhlelo egameni lomlawuli.
Imininingwane Yenethiwekhi kanye nokuxilongwa
Okokuqala, imiphi imininingwane engabukwa kuhlelo (olukhonjiswe ngakwesokunene):
- Ikheli Lomphakathi le-IP - ikheli langaphandle le-IP lokuxhumeka kwamanje
- Igama Lomphathi Wekhompyutha - igama lekhompyutha kunethiwekhi
- I-adaptha yenethiwekhi - i-adaptha yenethiwekhi okuboniswa kuyo izakhiwo
- Ikheli Lendawo le-IP - Ikheli Langaphakathi le-IP
- Ikheli le-MAC - ikheli le-MAC le-adaptha yamanje, kunenkinobho ngakwesokunene salesi sikhala uma udinga ukushintsha ikheli le-MAC
- Isango Lokuzenzakalelayo, Amaseva we-DNS, i-DHCP Server ne-Subnet Mask - isango elikhulu, amaseva e-DNS, iseva ye-DHCP kanye ne-subnet mask, ngokulandelana.
Futhi ngaphezulu kwalolu lwazi kunezinkinobho ezimbili - i-Ping IP ne-Ping DNS. Ngokuchofoza kokuqala, ukuxhumana kwe-Intanethi kuzobhekwa ngokuthumela i-ping ku-Google ekhelini layo le-IP, kwesibili - ukuxhumana ne-Google Public DNS kuzohlolwa. Imininingwane emayelana nemiphumela ingabonakala ngezansi kwewindi.
Ukuxazululwa kwenethiwekhi
Ukuze ulungiselele izinkinga ezithile zenethiwekhi, ohlangothini lwesobunxele sohlelo, khetha izinto ezidingekayo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Run All Selected". Futhi, ngemuva kokwenza eminye imisebenzi kungakuhle ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompyutha. Kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okulungisa amaphutha, njengoba ubona, kuyafana nezinto ezithi "Buyisela Isistimu" kuzinto ze-antivirus ye-AVZ.
Izenzo ezilandelayo ziyatholakala kwi-NetAdapter Ukulungisa:
- Khipha futhi Vuselela Ikheli le-DHCP - khipha futhi uvuselele ikheli le-DHCP (lixhumeka kabusha kwiseva ye-DHCP).
- Sula ifayela le-Hasters - sula ifayela le-host. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho "yokubuka", ungabuka leli fayela.
- Sula izilungiselelo ze-Static IP - sula i-IP ezimile ukuxhumana, ukusetha ipharamitha "Thola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo".
- Shintshela kuGoogle DNS - kusetha amakheli we-Google Public DNS 8.8.8.8 no-8.8.4.4 ekuxhumekeni kwamanje
- Inqolobane ye-Flush DNS - ukukhanyisa isilondolozi se-DNS.
- Sula ithebula le-ARP / lomzila- lisula itafula lomzila kukhompyutha.
- I-NetBIOS ilayishe kabusha futhi idedele - Ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-NetBIOS.
- Sula i-SSL State - sula i-SSL.
- Nika amandla ama-adaptha e-LAN - vumela wonke amakhadi enethiwekhi (ama-adap).
- Nika amandla ama-adaptha we-Wireless - vumela onke ama-adaptha we-Wi-Fi ekhompyutheni.
- Setha kabusha Izinketho ze-Inthanethi Ukuphepha / Ubumfihlo - Setha kabusha izilungiselelo zokuphepha zesiphequluli.
- Setha i-Default Windows Services Default - vumela izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zensizakalo yenethiwekhi yeWindows.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zenzo, ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Ukulungiswa Okuthuthukile" phezulu kohlu, i-Winsock ne-TCP / IP zilungisiwe, amaphrokhethi kanye nezilungiselelo ze-VPN zisethwe kabusha, i-Windows firewall isilungisiwe (angazi kahle ukuthi iphuzu lokugcina liyini, kepha ngicabanga ukusetha kabusha kuzilungiselelo ngokuzenzakalela).
Konke lokho. Ngingasho ukuthi kulabo abaqondayo ukuthi kungani eyidinga, ithuluzi lilula futhi lilula. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zonke lezi zenzo zingenziwa ngesandla, ukutholakala kwabo kusixhumi esilinganayo kufanele kunciphise isikhathi esidingekayo ukuthola nokulungisa izinkinga zenethiwekhi.
Landa i-NetAdapter Ukulungisa Konke Kunye kusuka ku-//sourceforge.net/projects/netadapter/
