Amashothikhathi avele esikhundleni samafolda namafayela ku-flash drive: isixazululo senkinga

Uvule i-USB-drive yakho, kepha zonke izindlela ezinqamulelayo ezivela kumafayela namafolda? Into esemqoka akukhona ukwethuka, ngoba, kungenzeka, lonke ulwazi luphephile futhi luzwakala. Kukuthi nje igciwane selifikile ku-drive yakho, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ulisize.

Izinqamuleli esikhundleni samafayela zavela ku-flash drive

Igciwane elinjalo lingavela ngezindlela ezihlukile:

• amafolda namafayela aguqulwe aba izinqamuleli;
• ezinye zazo zinyamalale ngokuphelele;
• Ngaphandle kwezinguquko, inani lememori yamahhala kwi-flash drive alizange linyuke;
• amafolda angaziwa namafayela avele (kaningi ngesandiso ".lnk").

Okokuqala, ungagijimisi ukuvula amafolda anjalo (izinqamuleli zamafolda). Ngakho-ke wethula leli gciwane ngokwakho bese uvula ifolda kuphela.

Ngeshwa, ama-antivirus aphinda athole futhi ahlukanise usongo olunjalo. Kodwa-ke, hlola i-USB flash drive ayilimazi. Uma unohlelo lwe-anti-virus olufakiwe, chofoza kwesokudla ku-drive one-virus bese uchofoza emgqeni nangokunikeza ukuskena.

Uma ngabe leli gciwane lisuswa, namanje ngeke lixazulule inkinga yokuqukethwe okunyamalale.

Esinye isixazululo senkinga kungaba ukufometha okujwayelekile kwendawo yokugcina. Kepha le ndlela ineqiniso impela, uma ungadinga ukugcina idatha kuyo. Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngenye indlela.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukwenza Amafayela namafolda Kubonakale

Ngokunokwenzeka, eminye imininingwane ngeke ibonakale. Ngakho-ke into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze. Awudingi noma iyiphi isoftware evela eceleni, ngoba kulokhu ungathola ngamathuluzi esistimu. Konke okudingeka ukwenze yilokhu:

1. Esiwombeni esiphezulu somhloli Hlunga bese uya ku Ifolda Nezindlela Zokucinga.



2. Vula ithebhu "Buka".
3. Ungakhethi ibhokisi kuhlu "Fihla amafayela wesistimu evikelwe" bese ubeka inkinobho "Veza amafayela afihliwe namafolda". Qhafaza KULUNGILE.

Manje konke obekufihliwe ku-flash drive kuzovezwa, kepha kube nokubukeka okusobala.

Ungakhohlwa ukubuyisa wonke amanani endaweni lapho uqeda khona leli gciwane, esizokwenza ngokulandelayo.

Isinyathelo 2: susa leli gciwane

Unqamulelo ngalunye luqala ifayela le-virus, futhi ngenxa yalokho "uyazi" indawo akuyo. Lokhu kuzoqhubeka kulokhu. Njengengxenye yalesi sinyathelo, yenza lokhu:

1. Qhafaza kwesokudla kunqamulela bese uya "Izindawo".
2. Nakisisa inkambu yento. Yilapho ungathola khona indawo lapho ligcinwe khona leli gciwane. Kithi, lokhu "RECYCLER 5dh09d8d.exe", okungukuthi ifolda BONELELA, futhi "6dc09d8d.exe" - Ifayela lamagciwane uqobo.



3. Susa le folda kanye nokuqukethwe kwayo nazo zonke izinqamuleli ezingadingekile.

Isinyathelo 3: Buyisela ukubuka okujwayelekile kwamafolda

Kuyasusa ukususa izimfanelo "kufihliwe" futhi "uhlelo" kusuka kumafayela akho namafolda. Indlela ethembekile kunazo zonke ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo.

1. Vula iwindi Gijima okhiye "WIN" + "R". Ngena lapho cmd bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.



2. Ngena

   cd / d i:

   kuphi "Mina" - Incwadi eyabelwe abezindaba. Qhafaza "Ngena".



3. Manje ekuqaleni kolayini uphawu lwe-flash drive kufanele luvele. Ngena

   izimfanelo -h / d / s

   Qhafaza "Ngena".

Lokhu kuzosetha kabusha zonke izimfanelo futhi amafolda azophinde abonakale.

Okhunye: Kusetshenziswa ifayili le-batch

Ungadala ifayela elikhethekile nesethi yemiyalo ezokwenza zonke lezi zenzo ngokuzenzakalelayo.

1. Dala ifayela lombhalo. Bhala imigqa elandelayo kuyo:

   izimfanelo -h / s / d
i-rd RECYCLER / s / q
del autorun. * / q
del * .lnk / q

   Umugqa wokuqala ususa zonke izimfanelo kumafolda, owesibili - ususa ifolda "Ukuvuselela kabusha", owesithathu ususa ifayela le-autorun, owesine ususa izinqamuleli.

2. Qhafaza Ifayela futhi Gcina Njengo.



3. Yisho ifayela "I-Antivir.bat".



4. Yibeke kwi-drive esikhiphekayo bese uyayiqhuba (chofoza kabili kuso).

Uma wenza leli fayela lisebenze, ngeke ubone amawindi noma imigoqo yesimo - ukuqondiswa izinguquko eziku-USB flash drive. Uma kunamafayela amaningi kuso, khona-ke kungadingeka ulinde imizuzu engu-15 ukuya kwengama-20.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile leli gciwane libuye livele

Kungenzeka ukuthi leli gciwane liziveza futhi, ngenkathi ungazange uxhume i-USB flash drive kwamanye amadivaysi. Isiphetho esisodwa siziveza: i-malware "hlala phansi" kukhompyutha yakho futhi kuzosulela yonke imidiya.
Kunezindlela ezi-3 zokuphuma kwalesi simo:

1. Skena i-PC yakho ngama-antivirus ahlukahlukene nezinsiza kuze kube inkinga ixazululiwe.
2. Sebenzisa i-USB Flash drive ebhuthayo kusuka kwenye yezinhlelo zokubulala amagciwane (Kaspersky Rescue Disk, Dr.Web LiveCD, Avira Antivir Rescue System nabanye).

   Landa i-Avira Antivir Rescue System kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni

3. Faka kabusha iWindows.

Ochwepheshe bathi leli gciwane lingabalwa nalo Umphathi Womsebenzi. Sebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi ukuyibiza. "I-CTRL" + "ALT" + "ESC". Kufanele ufune inqubo ngokuthile okufana nalokhu: "FS ... USB ..."lapho esikhundleni samachashazi kuzoba nezinhlamvu noma izinombolo ezingahleliwe. Ngemuva kokuthola inqubo, ungachofoza kuyo bese uchofoza "Vula indawo yokugcina amafayela". Kubukeka njengesithombe esingezansi.

Kepha futhi, akahlali ekhishwa kalula kwikhompyutha.

Ngemuva kokuqeda izenzo eziningana ezilandelanayo, ungakubuyisela konke okuqukethwe kwe-flash drive intact. Ukugwema izimo ezinjalo, sebenzisa izinhlelo ezilwa negciwane ngokuvamile.