Sawubona.
Akekho ophephile emaphutheni: akekho umuntu, noma ikhompyutha (njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa) ...
Lapho uxhuma kwi-Intanethi nge-PPPoE, kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka iphutha nge-651. Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungavela.
Kulesi sihloko, ngithanda ukubheka izizathu eziphambili zokuvela kwayo, nezindlela zokulungisa iphutha elinjalo.
IWindows 7: uhlobo olujwayelekile lwephutha 651.
Umnyombo wephutha 651 ukuthi ikhompyutha ayilutholi kuphela uphawu (noma ayiqondi). Kufana neselula endaweni okungeyona yembozo. Leli phutha, kaningi, lihambisana nokuhluleka kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows OS noma okokusebenza (ngokwesibonelo, ikhadi lenethiwekhi, ikhebula le-Inthanethi, ukushintshana kwabahlinzeki, njll.).
Abasebenzisi abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi ukufaka iWindows kabusha kule nkinga ukuphela kwekhambi leqiniso futhi elisheshayo. Kepha ukuvama ukufaka i-OS njalo akuholeli kunoma yini, iphutha liyavela futhi (manje asisakhulumi ngazo zonke izinhlobo "zokwakha ezivela kubabazi bezingcweti").
Ukulungiswa kwephutha 651 igxathu negxathu
1. Ukwehluleka komhlinzeki
Ngokuvamile, ngokwezibalo, iningi lezinkinga kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zamaphutha zenzeka ngaphakathi komthwalo wemfanelo womsebenzisi - i.e. ngqo efulethini lakhe (izinkinga zenethiwekhi yekhadi lenethiwekhi, ngentambo ye-Intanethi, izilungiselelo ze-Windows OS, njll.).
Kepha kwesinye isikhathi (~ 10%) iphutha kungaba yimishini yomhlinzeki we-Intanethi. Uma kungenzekanga lutho kangaka efulethini (ngokwesibonelo, ukuphuma kwesimo esiphuthumayo, akuzange kulahle ikhompyutha, njll.), Nephutha 651 - ngincoma ukuqala ngocingo kumhlinzeki.
Uma umhlinzeki ekuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kulungile ngasohlangothini lwabo, ungadlulela phambili ...
2. Ukuqinisekiswa Komshayeli
Ukuze ngiqale, ngincoma ukuya kumphathi wedivaysi futhi ngibone ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle yini nabashayeli. Iqiniso ngukuthi kwesinye isikhathi abashayeli bangqubuzana, amagciwane kanye ne-adware kungadala zonke izinhlobo zokuphahlazeka, njll. - ngakho-ke, ikhompyutha ingavele ingatholi ikhadi le-network, inikeze iphutha elifanayo ...
Ukuqala umphathi wedivaysi - iya kuphaneli yokulawula ye-OS bese usebenzisa usesho (bheka isithombe-skrini ngezansi).
Kwimenenja yedivayisi, lalelisisa ithebhu ethi "Inethiwekhi yama-Adaptha". Kuyo, akukho zisetshenziswa okufanele zibe namaphoyinti wokuphuza obphuzi (ikakhulukazi obomvu). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngincoma ukubuyekeza abashayeli kuma-adaptha wenethiwekhi ngokuwalanda kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wedivaysi (isibuyekezo somshayeli: //pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/).
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela imininingwane eyodwa eyengeziwe. Ikhadi lenethiwekhi lingavele lehluleke. Lokhu kungenzeka, ngokwesibonelo, uma uyishaye ngengozi ngesikhathi sokusebenza noma lapho kuzoba khona ukuzumeka okungazelelwe kukagesi (umbani). Ngendlela, kwimenenja yedivaysi futhi ungabona ukuthi idivaysi iyasebenza nokuthi ngabe yonke into ihambisana nayo. Uma konke kuhamba kahle ngekhadi lenethiwekhi, ungasesha "imbangi" elandelayo yephutha ...
3. Ukwehluleka kokuxhumeka ku-inthanethi
Le nto ilungele labo abangenayo i-router ngokwayo exhuma kwi-Intanethi.
Kwezinye izimo, izilungiselelo zokuxhunywa kwe-inthanethi esivele zenziwe futhi ezisebenza isikhathi eside nge-PPoE zingahluleka (ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi sokutheleleka ngegciwane, ukusebenza okungalungile kwezinye izinhlelo, ngesikhathi sokuvalwa okuphuthumayo kweWindows, njll.). Ukulungisa lesi simo, udinga: ukususa ukuxhumana okudala, dala okusha bese uzama ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku-: "Lawula Iphaneli Inethiwekhi ne-Inthanethi Inethiwekhi kanye neSikhungo Sokwabelana." Bese usula ukuxhumana kwakho okudala bese udala okusha ngokufaka igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yokufinyelela kunethiwekhi (imininingwane ithathwe esivumelwaneni nomhlinzeki we-Intanethi).
4. Izinkinga nge-router ...
Uma ufinyelela i-Intanethi ngokusebenzisa i-router (futhi njengamanje athandwa kakhulu, ngoba efulethini ngalinye kunamadivayisi ambalwa adinga ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi), ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kunenkinga ngakho (okufanayo kusebenza kumodemu).
Umzila ulenga
Ama-Routers angaqandeka ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi uma evuliwe isikhathi eside futhi esebenza ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo. Indlela elula ukuthi ungaxhuma i-router imizuzwana eyi-10-20 kusuka kugesi, bese uyivula futhi. Njengomphumela, kuzoqala kabusha kuxhumeke ku-Intanethi.
Izilungiselelo zehlulekile
Izilungiselelo ku-router kwezinye izimo zingalahleka (ukugxuma okubukhali kugesi ngokwesibonelo). Ngokuzethemba okuphelele, ngincoma ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-router futhi ngizifake kabusha. Bese uhlola ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-inthanethi.
Mhlawumbe isixhumanisi sokusetha ama-routers nenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi siyasebenza kwabanye - //pcpro100.info/category/routeryi/
Ukwehluleka komzila
Ukuzilolonga, ngingasho ukuthi ama-routers ahlukanisa ngokwawo kuyaqabukela. Imvamisa, izici ezimbalwa zifaka isandla kulokhu: ishaye ngephutha idivaysi, ngiyilahle, igobe inja, njll.
Ngendlela, ungabheka i-Intanethi ngale ndlela: nqamula i-router bese uxhuma ikhebula kusuka kumhlinzeki we-Intanethi ngqo kwi-laptop noma kwikhompyutha. Okulandelayo, dala uxhumano lwe-Intanethi (inethiwekhi kanye nesikhungo sokwabelana ngokuhlanganyela kuphaneli yokulawula ye-Windows OS, bheka iphuzu 3 lale ndatshana) bese ubheka ukuthi i-Intanethi izosebenza yini. Uma kukhona - khona-ke inkinga iku-router, uma kungenjalo - iphutha lihambisana nokuthile ...
5. Ungalungiswa kanjani iphutha 651 uma konke okunye kwehluleka
1) Intambo ye-Inthanethi
Hlola umhlinzeki wekhebula. Ikhefu kungenzeka futhi ngaphandle kwephutha lakho: ngokwesibonelo, izilwane ezifuywayo zingonakalisa intambo: ikati, inja. Futhi, ikhebula lingalimala lapho kungenwa khona, ngokwesibonelo, lapho kuxhunywa ku-inthanethi noma ikhebula le-TV komakhelwane ...
2) Qalisa kabusha i-PC
Okuxakile ngokwanele, kwesinye isikhathi ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha kusiza ukuqeda iphutha 651.
3) Izinkinga ngezilungiselelo zerejista
Udinga ukukhubaza ukuthola i-Side Scaling kanye ne-Offload Support
Singena ebhukwini (ku-Windows 8, cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R, bese ufaka umyalo we-regedit bese ucindezela u-Enter; Ku-Windows 7, lo myalo ungafakwa kumenyu ye-Start, yenza umugqa) bese ubheka i-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services Tcpip Gatsha lwamapharamitha
Dala ipharamitha ye-DWORD ebizwa nge-EnableRSS bese uyibeka ku-zero (0).
Uma iphutha liphikelela:
Thola igatsha HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services Tcpip Parameter
Dala ipharamitha (uma ingekho) DisableTaskOffload bese uyibeka ku-1.
Siyaphuma futhi siqale kabusha i-PC ukuze sithembeke.
4) Buyisela (ukubuyisa) iWindows OS
Uma unephuzu lokululama, zama ukuhlehlisa uhlelo. Kwezinye izimo, le ndlela iyindlela yokugcina ...
Ukubuyisela i-OS, iya esigabeni esilandelayo: Iphaneli Yokulawula Zonke Izinto Zephaneli Yokulawula Ukubuyisela
5) Ama-antivirus kanye nama-firewall
Kwezinye izimo, izinhlelo ze-antivirus zingavimba ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-Intanethi. Ngincoma ukukhubaza i-antivirus yesikhathi sokuqinisekiswa nokulungiswa.
I-PS
Yilokho, konke ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwenethiwekhi. Ngingabonga kakhulu ngokungezwa kwendatshana ...
