Cishe wonke umsebenzisi wanamuhla uma esebenza nekhompyutha esebenza ngezithombe zediski. Banenzuzo engenakufinyeleleka ngaphezulu kwama-disc ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo - bashesha kakhulu ukusebenza nabo, bangaxhunywa kwinombolo ecishe ibe nomkhawulo ngasikhathi sinye, usayizi wabo ungaba izikhathi eziyishumi ezikhudlwana kune-disk ejwayelekile.
Omunye wemisebenzi ethandwa kakhulu lapho usebenza nezithombe uwubhalele kwimidiya ekhiphekayo ukudala idiski ebhuthini. Amathuluzi esistimu yokusebenza ejwayelekile awanakho ukusebenza okudingekayo, futhi isoftware ekhethekile iyakusiza.
I-Rufus wuhlelo olungabhala isithombe sohlelo olusebenzisayo kwi-USB flash drive yokufakwa okulandelayo kukhompyutha. Ukuthwala, ukukhululeka nokuthembekile kwehluka kubancintisana.
Landa inguqulo yakamuva yeRufus
Umsebenzi oyinhloko walolu hlelo ukudala amadiski ahamba ngezinyawo, ngakho-ke lokhu kusebenza kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.
1. Okokuqala, thola i-flash drive kuzoqoshwa kuyo isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza. Ama-nuances amakhulu wokukhetha yikhono elilungele usayizi wesithombe nokungabikho kwamafayili abalulekile kuwo (kwinqubo ifomethi ye-flash drive izofomathwa, yonke imininingwane ekuyo izolahleka ngokungenakuphikwa).
2. Okulandelayo, kufakwa i-flash drive kwikhompyuter bese kukhethwa ebhokisini elihambisana naphansi.
2. Ukulungiselelwa okulandelayo kuyadingeka ekwakheni okufanele kwento ebhuthini. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuncike kokusha kwekhompyutha. Kumakhompyutha amaningi, ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kufanelekile; okwakamuva kakhulu, kufanele ukhethe isikhombimsebenzisi se-UEFI.
3. Ezimweni eziningi, ukurekhoda isithombe esijwayelekile sohlelo olusebenzayo, kunconywa ukushiya ukusetha okulandelayo njengokuzenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kwezici ezithile zezinhlelo ezithile ezisebenzayo, ezingavamile.
4. Sishiya nosayizi beqoqo ngokuzenzakalelayo noma sikhethe uma kuchaziwe elinye.
5. Ukuze ungakhohlwa okurekhodiwe kule flash drive, ungagama nendawo igama eliphakathi ngegama lesistimu yokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, igama elithi umsebenzisi lingacacisa noma ikuphi.
6. URufus angabheka imidiya ekhiphekayo emabhulokini alimele ngaphambi kokurekhoda isithombe. Ukhuphula izinga lokutholwa, ungakhetha inani lokudlula okungaphezu kokukodwa. Ukuze unike amandla lo msebenzi, vele ubheke ibhokisi elisebhokisini elihambisanayo.
Qaphela, lo msebenzi, ngokuya ngosayizi ophakathi nendawo, ungathatha isikhathi eside futhi ufudumeza kakhulu i-flash drive uqobo.
7. Uma umsebenzisi engakaze asule i-USB flash drive kusuka kumafayili, lo msebenzi uzowususa ngaphambi kokurekhoda. Uma i-flash drive ingenalutho ngokuphelele, le ndlela ingakhutshazwa.
8. Ngokuya ngohlelo lokusebenza oluzorekhodwa, ungabeka indlela yokulayisha. Ebuchotsheni obuningi bamacala, lokhu kulungiselelwa kungashiywa kubasebenzisi abaningi abanolwazi, ngokurekhoda okujwayelekile, ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kwanele.
9. Ukusetha i-flash drive ilebula elinomlingisi wamazwe omhlaba bese unikeza isithombe, uhlelo luzokwakha ifayela le-autorun.inf lapho lolu lwazi luzoqoshwa khona. Njengoba kungenasidingo, ungamcisha nje.
10. Usebenzisa inkinobho ehlukile, khetha isithombe esizorekhodwa. Umsebenzisi udinga nje ukukhomba ifayela usebenzisa i-Explorer ejwayelekile.
11. Uhlelo lwezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe lizokusiza ulungiselele ukucaciswa kokushayela ngaphandle kwe-USB futhi uthuthukise ukutholwa kwe-bootloader ezinguqulweni ezindala ze-BIOS. Lezi zilungiselelo zizodingeka uma ikhompyutha endala kakhulu ene-BIOS ephelelwe yisikhathi izosetshenziswa ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza.
12. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lukulungiselelwe ngokuphelele - ungaqala ukuqopha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele ucindezele inkinobho eyodwa - bese ulindela uRufus ukuthi enze umsebenzi wawo.
13. Uhlelo lubhala zonke izenzo ezenziwa ku-log, ezingabukwa ngenkathi isebenza.
Funda futhi: izinhlelo zokwenza amadrayivu e-bootable drive
Uhlelo lukuvumela ukuthi udale kalula idiski ebhuthini yamakhompyutha amasha namadala. Inobuncane bezilungiselelo, kepha ukusebenza okunothile.
