I-laptop yesimanje, uma iqhathaniswa nabafowabo abadala, iyithuluzi elinamandla lobuchwepheshe obukhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yeselula kuyakhula nsuku zonke, okudinga amandla amaningi ngokwengeziwe.
Ukonga amandla ebhethri, abakhiqizi bafaka amakhadi wevidiyo amabili kuma laptops: eyodwa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kwebhodi yabesifazane nokusebenzisa amandla aphansi, kanti eyesibili - i-discrete, enamandla amakhulu. Abasebenzisi, nabo, kwesinye isikhathi bangeza ikhadi elingeziwe ukukhulisa umkhiqizo.
Ukufaka ikhadi lesibili levidiyo kungadala ubunzima ngendlela yokuhluleka okwehlukahlukene. Isibonelo, lapho sizama ukumisa izilungiselelo ngesoftware eluhlaza yokuphathelene, sithola iphutha "Isibonisi esisetshenzisiwe asixhunyiwe kwi-Nvidia GP". Lokhu kusho ukuthi sinomongo wevidiyo ohlanganisiwe kuphela. Kunezinkinga ezifanayo nge-AMD. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-adaptha yevidiyo evulekile.
Vula ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile, i-adaptha enamandla ivula lapho udinga ukwenza umsebenzi oqinisa izinsiza. Lokhu kungaba ngumdlalo, ukucutshungulwa kwesithombe kusihleli sokuqhafaza, noma isidingo sokudlala ukusakazwa kwevidiyo. Isikhathi sonke kukhona ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe.
Ukushintsha phakathi kwe-GPUs kwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, kusetshenziswa isoftware ye-laptop, okungekho ngaphandle kwazo zonke izifo ezitholakala kwisoftware - amaphutha, ukushayisana, ukulimala kwamafayela, izingxabano nezinye izinhlelo. Njengomphumela wokungasebenzi kahle, ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali lingakwazi ukuhlala lingenzi lutho ezimeni lapho lidingeka khona.
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokwehluleka okunjalo "amabhuleki" ne-laptop iyaqhuma lapho usebenza nezinhlelo zemidwebo noma emidlalweni, futhi lapho uzama ukuvula iphaneli yokulawula, kuvela umyalezo onjengokuthi "Izilungiselelo zokubonisa ze-NVIDIA Azitholakali".
Izimbangela zokwehluleka zilele ikakhulukazi kubashayeli, abangahle noma bangahle bafakwe kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inketho yokusebenzisa i-adaptha yangaphandle ingahle ikhutshazwe kwi-Laptop BIOS. Esinye isizathu esidala ukuthi kube nephutha lekhadi le-Nvidia ukuphahlazeka kwensiza ehambelana nayo.
Masihambe sisuka kokulula kuya kokudidayo. Okokuqala kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi insizakalo iyasebenza (yeNvidia), bese uthintana ne-BIOS bese uhlola ukuthi inketho esebenzisa i-adaptha ye-discrete ikhubazekile, futhi uma lezi zinketho zingasebenzi, bese uya kuzisombululo zesoftware. Ngeke kube okungalungile ukubheka ukusebenza kwedivayisi ngokuxhumana nesikhungo sensizakalo.
Inkonzo yeNvidia
- Ukuphatha izinsiza, iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula"shintshela ku Izithonjana Ezincane bese ubheka i-applet enegama "Ukuphatha".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, iya ku "Izinsizakalo".
- Uhlu lwezinsizakalo esizitholayo "I-LS Display Container LS"chofoza I-RMB bese uqala kabusha, bese uvuselela insizakalo.
- Qalisa kabusha imoto.
I-BIOS
Uma ekuqaleni, ikhadi le-discrete belingafakwanga kumishini esezingeni le-laptop, khona-ke inketho yokukhubaza umsebenzi oyifunayo kwi-BIOS kungenzeka. Ungangena kuzilungiselelo zayo ngokucindezela F2 ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Kodwa-ke, izindlela zokufinyelela zingahluka ngabakhiqizi be-Hardware, ngakho-ke thola kusengaphambili ukuthi iyiphi ukhiye noma inhlanganisela evula izilungiselelo ze-BIOS ecaleni lakho.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukuthola igatsha eliqukethe isimo esifanele. Kunzima ukuthola ukuthi akekho ukuthi uzobizwa ngani kwi-laptop yakho. Kaningi kuzoba njalo "Lungiselela"noma "Kuthuthukile".
Futhi, kunzima ukunikeza noma iziphi izincomo, kepha izibonelo ezimbalwa zinganikezwa. Kwezinye izimo, kuzokwanela ukukhetha i-adaptha oyifunayo ohlwini lwamadivayisi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuyodingeka ukusetha ukubeka phambili, okungukuthi, ukuhambisa ikhadi levidiyo liye endaweni yokuqala ohlwini.
Bheka iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-laptop yakho bese uthola uhlobo lwe-BIOS. Mhlawumbe endaweni efanayo kuzokwazi ukuthola ibhukwana elinemininingwane.
Ukufakwa okungalungile komshayeli
Konke kulula kakhulu lapha: ukuze ulungiselele ukufakwa, kufanele ususe abashayeli abadala futhi ufake okusha.
- Okokuqala udinga ukuthola imodeli ye-accelerator, bese ulanda ukusatshalaliswa okudingekayo kusuka kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi.
Bheka futhi: Ukubuka imodeli yekhadi levidiyo kuWindows
- KwaNvidia: iya kusayithi (isixhumanisi esingezansi), khetha ikhadi lakho levidiyo, uhlelo lokusebenza, bese uqhafaza "Sesha". Okulandelayo, landa umshayeli otholakele.
Ikhasi Lokulanda Elisemthethweni le-Nvidia
- Kwi-AMD, udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezifanayo.
Ikhasi lokwenza ngokusemthethweni le-AMD
- Sesha isoftware yemifanekiso ehlanganisiwe yenziwa kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi be-laptop ngenombolo noma imodeli ye-serial. Ngemuva kokufaka idatha endle yokusesha, uzokwethulwa nohlu lwabashayeli bamanje, phakathi kwalapho uzodinga ukuthola uhlelo lwe-adaptha yemidwebo ehlanganisiwe.
Ngakho-ke, silungiselele abashayeli, qhubeka ukufaka kabusha.
- KwaNvidia: iya kusayithi (isixhumanisi esingezansi), khetha ikhadi lakho levidiyo, uhlelo lokusebenza, bese uqhafaza "Sesha". Okulandelayo, landa umshayeli otholakele.
- Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula", khetha imodi yokubonisa Izithonjana Ezincane bese uchofoza kusixhumanisi Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Thola isigaba esinegama "Ama-adaptha evidiyo" bese uyivula. Qhafaza kwesokudla kunoma yiliphi ikhadi levidiyo bese ukhetha "Izindawo".
- Ewindows izakhiwo, iya kuthebhu "Umshayeli" bese ucindezela inkinobho Susa.
Ngemuva kokuchofoza, uzodinga ukuqinisekisa isenzo.
Ungesabi ukususa umshayeli we-adaptha yemifanekiso ehilelekile, ngoba konke ukusatshalaliswa kweWindows kunesoftware yokulawulwa kwemidwebo yendawo yonke.
- Ukususa isoftware yekhadi lehluzo le-discrete kwenziwa kahle ngokusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile. Ubizwa Isibonisi Sokukhishwa. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani le-uninstaller echazwe kulesi sihloko.
- Thola isigaba esinegama "Ama-adaptha evidiyo" bese uyivula. Qhafaza kwesokudla kunoma yiliphi ikhadi levidiyo bese ukhetha "Izindawo".
- Ngemuva kokukhipha bonke abashayeli, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uqhubeka nokufaka. Kubalulekile ukulandela ukulandelana. Okokuqala udinga ukufaka uhlelo lwehluzo ezihlanganisiwe. Uma unekhadi elihlanganisiwe elivela ku-Intel, bese usebenzisa isifaki esitholakala kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
- Ewindini lokuqala, ungathinti lutho, vele uchofoze "Okulandelayo".
- Samukela isivumelwano selayisense.
- Iwindi elilandelayo liqukethe imininingwane mayelana nokuthi iyiphi i-chipset umshayeli enzelwe yona. Chofoza futhi "Okulandelayo".
- Inqubo yokufaka iqala,
ekugcineni esibuye siphoqelelwe ukuthi sicindezele inkinobho efanayo.
- Okulandelayo isiphakamiso (isidingo) sokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha. Siyavuma.
Uma kwenzeka ungahlanganisa ihluzo kusuka ku-AMD, siphinda futhi sethule isifaki esilandiwe kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni bese silandela ukukhishwa kweWizard. Inqubo iyafana.
- Ewindini lokuqala, ungathinti lutho, vele uchofoze "Okulandelayo".
- Ngemuva kokufaka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo elihlanganisiwe bese uqala kabusha, faka isoftware kukhompiyutha. Konke kubuye kube lula lapha: sigijimisa isifaki esifanele (i-Nvidia noma i-AMD) bese siyifaka, silandela imiyalo yosizi.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Faka umshayeli wekhadi lemifanekiso le-nVidia Geforce
Ukufakwa Kwomshayeli weKhadi Lezithombe le-ATI Mobility Radeon
Faka kabusha iWindows
Uma zonke izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla zingazange zisize ukuxhuma ikhadi levidiyo yangaphandle, kuzofanela uzame elinye ithuluzi - ukufaka okuphelele kohlelo olusebenzayo. Kulokhu, sithola iWindows ehlanzekile, lapho uzodinga ukufaka bonke abashayeli abadingekayo ngesandla.
Ngemuva kokufaka, ngaphezu kwesoftware yama-adaptha wevidiyo, kuzodingeka ukufaka umshayeli we-chipset, ongatholwa konke kuwebhusayithi efanayo esemthethweni yomakhi we-laptop.
Ukulandelanayo nakho kubalulekile lapha: okokuqala, uhlelo lwe-chipset, bese kuba yimidwebo ehlanganisiwe, bese kuba kuphela ikhadi lehluzo le-disc.
Lezi zincomo ziyasebenza futhi uma uthenga i-laptop ngaphandle kwe-OS efakwe kuqala.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ukuhamba ngokufaka iWindows7 kusuka ku-USB flash drive
Faka iWindows 8
Imiyalo yokufaka iWindows XP kusuka kwi-flash drive
Kulokhu, izinketho zokusebenza kokuxazulula inkinga ngekhadi levidiyo elikwi-laptop ziyaqedwa. Uma bekungenakwenzeka ukubuyisa ukusebenza kwe-adaptha, lapho-ke udinga ukuya esikhungweni sesevisi ukuthola ukuxilongwa futhi, mhlawumbe, ukulungiswa.
