Ikhadi lebhizinisi liyadingeka kuwo wonke amabhizinisi (futhi akunjalo) ukuze ukhumbuze abanye ngokuba khona kwabo. Kulesi sifundo sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungakha kanjani ikhadi lebhizinisi e-Photoshop ukuze uzisebenzisele lona, ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhodi yomthombo esizokwakha ingahanjiswa ngokuphepha endlini yokuphrinta noma iphrintwe kwiphrinta yasekhaya.
Sizosebenzisa ithempulethi eyenziwe ngomumo eyenziwe ngekhadi lebhizinisi elandiwe kwi-Intanethi ngezandla (yebo, izandla).
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala udinga ukunquma usayizi wedokhumenti. Sidinga ubukhulu bangempela bomzimba.
Dala idokhumenti entsha (i-CTRL + N) futhi uyilungiselele ngokulandelayo:
Abayizi - 9 cm ngobubanzi 5 ukuphakama. Imvume 300 dpi (Amaphikseli nge-intshi). Imodi Yombala - I-CMYK, izingcezwana ezi-8. Ezinye izilungiselelo zenzakalelayo.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukudweba izinkombandlela eceleni kohlaka lwe-canvas. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ngokuya kumenyu Buka ubeke umhlathi phambi kwento "Ukubopha". Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze abaqondisi "banamathele" ngokuzenzakalelayo kuma-contours naphakathi nesithombe.
Manje vula ababusi (uma bangafakiwe) ngesinqamuleli sekhibhodi I-CTRL + R.
Okulandelayo, khetha ithuluzi "Hambisa" (akunandaba, ngoba izinkombandlela "zingadonswa" noma yiliphi ithuluzi) futhi sinwebisa umhlahlandlela ukusuka kumbusi ophezulu kuye ekuqaleni komdwebo (ngendwangu).
"Ukudonsa" okulandelayo kusuka kumbusi wesobunxele kuye ekuqaleni kovvas. Ngemuva kwalokho dala izinkombandlela ezimbili ezizokwenza umkhawulo we-canvas ekugcineni kwezixhumanisi.
Ngakho-ke, sinqunyelwe isikhala sokusebenza ukubeka ikhadi lethu lebhizinisi ngaphakathi kwalo. Kodwa le ndlela ayilungele ukuphrinta, nathi sidinga imigqa yokusika, ngakho-ke senza izinyathelo ezilandelayo.
1. Iya kumenyu "Image - Canvas size".
2. Beka okuphambene nalokho "Isihlobo" bese usetha osayizi ngo 4 mm ohlangothini ngalunye.
Umphumela usayizi we-canvas owandisiwe.
Manje dala imigqa yokusika.
Okubalulekile: zonke izinto zekhadi lebhizinisi zokuphrinta kufanele zibe i-vector, ingaba ama-Shapes, Umbhalo, izinto ze-Smart noma ama-Contours.
Dala imininingwane yomugqa kusuka kubumbizo olubizwa Ulayini. Khetha ithuluzi elifanele.
Izilungiselelo zingokulandelayo:
Ukugcwaliswa kumnyama, kepha hhayi kumnyama nje, kepha kuhlanganiswa umbala owodwa CMYK. Ngakho-ke, iya kuzilungiselelo zokugcwalisa bese uya kwiphalethi yombala.
Yenza ngokwezifiso imibala, njengasesikrinini, akukho okunye CMYK, ungathinti. Qhafaza KULUNGILE.
Ubukhulu bolayini busethelwe ku-1 pixel.
Okulandelayo, dala ungqimba omusha wesimo.
Futhi ekugcineni, bamba ukhiye I-Shift bese udweba umugqa eceleni kwesiqondisi (noma yikuphi) kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni kwephaneli.
Ngemuva kwalokho dala imigqa efanayo ohlangothini ngalunye. Ungakhohlwa ukudala ungqimba omusha wesimo ngasinye.
Ukuze ubone okwenzekile, chofoza I-CTRL + H, ngaleyo ndlela asuse iziqondisi okwesikhashana. Ungababuyisela endaweni yabo (edingekile) ngendlela efanayo.
Uma eminye imigqa ingabonakali, khona-ke isikali kungenzeka sisolwe kakhulu. Imigqa izovela uma uletha isithombe ngosayizi waso wokuqala.
Imigqa yokusika isilungile, ukuthinta kokugcina kuhlala. Khetha zonke izingqimba ezinesimo, qala ngokuchofoza kokuqala ngokhiye ocindezelwe I-Shift, bese kugcina.
Bese uqhafaza I-CTRL + G, ngaleyo ndlela ebeka izingqimba eqenjini. Leli qembu kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi libe phansi ezilinganisweni zephalethi (ingabali isizinda).
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela uqediwe, manje ungabeka ithempulethi yekhadi lebhizinisi endaweni yokusebenzela.
Ungawathola kanjani amaphethini anjalo? Silula. Vula injini yakho yokusesha oyithandayo bese ufaka ebhokisini lokusesha umbuzo wefomu
Izifanekiso zeKhadi lebhizinisi le-PSD
Emiphumeleni yokucinga, sesha amasayithi anezifanekiso futhi sizilande.
Esigcini sami sokugcina kukhona amafayela amabili efomethi I-PSD. Eyokuqala - ngaphambili (ngaphambili) uhlangothi, olunye - ngomhlane.
Qhafaza kabili kwenye yamafayela bese ubona ikhadi lebhizinisi.
Ake sibheke iphalethi lamabala alo mbhalo.
Sibona amafolda amaningana anendlalelo kanye nesizinda esimnyama. Khetha konke ngaphandle ingemuva ngokucindezela ukhiye I-Shift bese uqhafaza I-CTRL + G.
Umphumela walokhu:
Manje udinga ukuhambisa leli qembu lonke ekhadini lethu lebhizinisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ithebhu enethempulethi kufanele ingasuswa.
Bamba ithebhu ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese ulihudula phansi kancane.
Okulandelayo, bamba phansi iqembu elenziwe ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese ulihudula kudokhumenti lethu elisebenzayo. Ebhokisaneni elivula, chofoza KULUNGILE.
Sinamathisela ithebhu ngethempulethi emuva ukuze kungaphazamisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, donsela emuva kubha yethebhu.
Okulandelayo, hlela okuqukethwe ekhadini lebhizinisi, okungukuthi:
1. Yenza ngokwezifiso ukuze uvumelane.
Ukuze uthole ukunemba okukhulu, gcwalisa ingemuva ngombala ohlukile, ngokwesibonelo, ngwevu emnyama. Khetha ithuluzi "Gcwalisa", setha umbala owuthandayo, bese ukhetha isendlalelo nesendlalelo kwiphalethi bese uqhafaza ngaphakathi kwendawo yokusebenza.
Khetha iqembu osanda kulifaka ku-palet yezendlalelo (kudokhumenti yokusebenza) bese ushaya ucingo "Uguquko lwamahhala" isinqamuleli sekhibhodi I-CTRL + T.
Lapho uguqula, kuyadingeka (amandla) ukubamba ukhiye I-Shift ukugcina ukulingana.
Khumbula imigqa yokusika (izinkombandlela zangaphakathi), ziveza imingcele yokuqukethwe.
Kule modi, okuqukethwe kungagudluzwa nasedvweni.
Lapho usuqede, chofoza ENTER.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ubukhulu bethempulethi buhlukahluka ngokulingana kwekhadi lebhizinisi lethu, ngoba imiphetho eseceleni ilingana kahle, futhi ingemuva ligwedla imigqa yokusika (imihlahlandlela) phezulu nangaphansi.
Asilungise. Sithola ephalethini lezendlalelo (idokhumenti esebenza, iqembu elashukunyiswa) ungqimba nesizinda sekhadi lebhizinisi bese ulikhetha.
Bese eshayela "Uguquko lwamahhala" (I-CTRL + T) bese ulungisa usayizi mpo ("phusha"). Ukhiye I-Shift ungathinti.
2. Ukuhlela ukuthayipha (amalebula).
Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthola konke okuqukethe umbhalo kwiphalethi yezingqimba.
Sibona isithonjana sophawu lokubekisa eceleni kwesendlalelo ngasinye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amafonti aqukethwe kusifanekiso sangempela awatholakali ohlelweni.
Ukuze uthole ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwefonti ethempelini, udinga ukukhetha ungqimba lombhalo bese uya kumenyu "Iwindows - Symbol".
Vula amaSan ...
Leli fonti lingalandwa kwi-Intanethi lifakwe.
Ngeke sifake noma yini, kepha faka ifonti esikhundleni sayo esele ikhona. Isibonelo, uRoboto.
Khetha ungqimba onombhalo ohleliwe futhi, ewindini elifanayo "Symbol", sithola ifonti oyifunayo. Ebhokisini lengxoxo, chofoza KULUNGILE. Inqubo kuzodingeka iphindwe ngencwadi ngayinye yombhalo.
Manje khetha ithuluzi "Umbhalo".
Hambisa ikhesa uye ekugcineni komusho ohleliwe (ifreyimu enxande kufanele inyamalale kusikhombisi) bese uqhafaza kwesobunxele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhalo uhlelwe ngendlela ejwayelekile, okungukuthi, ungakhetha lonke ibinzana bese ulisusa, noma ubhale ngokushesha okukhethile.
Ngakho-ke, sihlela zonke izingqimba zombhalo, singenisa idatha yethu.
3. Shintsha ilogo
Lapho ufaka okunye okuqukethwe kwesithombe, kufanele ukuguqulele entweni ehlakaniphile.
Vele udonse ilogo lisuka kufolda le-Explorer liye endaweni yokusebenza.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngalokhu esihlokweni esithi “Ungasifaka kanjani isithombe ku-Photoshop”
Ngemuva kwesenzo esinjalo, iyoba yinto ehlakaniphile ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanele uchofoze ungqimba lwesithombe ngenkinobho yegundane bese ukhetha Guqula ku-Smart Object.
Kuzovela isithonjana eduze kwesithonjana sendawo, njengasesikrinini.
Ngemiphumela emihle kakhulu, ukulungiswa kwelogo kufanele kube 300 dpi. Futhi into eyodwa: nganoma yisiphi isikhathi musa ukukala isithombe, njengoba ikhwalithi yaso ingonakala.
Ngemuva kwakho konke ukukhohlisa, ikhadi lebhizinisi kufanele ligcinwe.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukucisha ungqimba lwangemuva, esiligcwalise ngombala ompunga omnyama. Khetha bese uchofoza isithonjana iso.
Ngakho-ke sithola isizinda esibonakalayo.
Okulandelayo, iya kumenyu Ifayela - Gcina Njengonoma cindezela izinkinobho I-CTRL + SHIFT + S.
Ewindini elivulayo, khetha uhlobo lwedokhumenti elizogcinwa - Pdf, khetha indawo bese unikeza igama ifayela. Phusha Gcina.
Setha izilungiselelo, njengasesikrinini bese uqhafaza Gcina i-PDF.
Embhalweni ovulekile, sibona umphumela wokugcina onemigqa yokusika.
Ngakho-ke sidale ikhadi lebhizinisi lokuphrinta. Vele, ungasungula futhi udwebe design ngokwakho, kepha le ndlela ayitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu.
