Amakhasi awavuli kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli

Muva nje, kaningi, abasebenzisi baphendukela kuzinkampani zosizo lwekhompyutha, zenza le nkinga elandelayo: "I-Intanethi isebenza, isifufula kanye ne-skype futhi, futhi amakhasi awavuli kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli." Amagama angahluka, kepha ngokwemibandela ejwayelekile izimpawu zihlala zifana: uma uzama ukuvula noma yiliphi ikhasi esipheqululini ngemuva kokulinda isikhathi eside, kubikwa ukuthi isiphequluli asikwazanga ukuvula ikhasi. Ngasikhathi sinye, Izinsiza ezahlukahlukene zokuxhumana ngenethiwekhi, amaklayenti esifufula, izinsizakalo zefu - konke kuyasebenza. Amasayithi ping evamile. Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi ikhasi alisavulwa isiphequluli esisodwa, ngokwesibonelo, i-Internet Explorer, futhi bonke abanye bayenqaba ukwenza lokhu. Ake sibheke ukuthi lokhu kungalungiswa kanjani. Bona futhi isixazululo esimele sodwa sephutha le-ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED.

Ukuvuselela i-2016: uma inkinga ivele ngokufakwa kwe-Windows 10, i-athikili ingasiza: I-Intanethi ayisebenzi ngemuva kokuthuthukela ku-Windows 10. Kukhona nesici esisha - ukusetha kabusha okusheshayo kwezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi neze-Intanethi kuWindows 10.

Qaphela: uma amakhasi angavuli kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli esisodwa, zama ukukhubaza zonke izandiso ezivimba ukuvimbela izikhangiso kuwo, kanye nomsebenzi we-VPN noma we-Proxy, uma uwasebenzisa.

Ungayilungisa kanjani

Ngokwami ​​isipiliyoni sokulungiswa kwamakhompiyutha amaklayenti, ngingasho ukuthi ukucatshangwa okuvulekile ku-inthanethi mayelana nezinkinga efayilini le-host host, ngamakheli we-DNS maseva noma iseva elibambayo kuzilungiselelo zesiphequluli, kulokhu akuvamile ukuba kube imbangela yangempela yalokho okwenzekayo. Yize lezi zinketho zizophinde zibhekwe lapha.

Okulandelayo izindlela eziphambili ezingaba wusizo kumongo wenkinga ngokuvula amawebhusayithi esipheqululini.

Indlela yokuqala - sibheka lokho esinakho kwirejista

Siya kumhleli wokubhalisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungakhathalekile ukuthi i-Windows yakho yi-XP, 7, 8, noma iWindows 10, cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win (ezine-logo ye-Windows) + R bese uthayipha ukubalwa kabusha kuwindi le-Run elivelayo, bese ucindezela u-Enter.

Phambi kwethu kukhona umhleli wokubhalisa. Kwesobunxele - amafolda - okhiye bokubhalisa. Kufanele uye kusigaba HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion Windows . Ngakwesobunxele uzobona uhlu lwamapharamitha namanani awo. Naka ipharamitha ye-AppInit_DLLs futhi uma inani lakhona lingasho lutho futhi indlela eya kunoma yiliphi .fayili lonke libhaliswe lapho, bese sisetha kabusha leli nani ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kupharamitha nokukhetha "inani lokushintsha" kumenyu yokuqukethwe. Bese ubheka ipharamitha efanayo kwirejista efanayo yokubhaliswa, kodwa esivele iku-HKEY_CURRENT_USER. Kufanele kwenziwe into efanayo lapho. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala ikhompyutha yakho bese uzama ukuvula noma yiliphi ikhasi nge-inthanethi elixhunyiwe. Ezimweni ezingama-80%, inkinga iyaxazululwa.

I-Malware

Imvamisa isizathu sokuthi amasayithi angavuli ukusebenza kwezinhlelo ezinonya noma ezingafuneki. Ngasikhathi sinye, uma ngabe iqiniso lokuthi izinhlelo ezinjalo zivame ukungabanjwa yizinhlobo zama-antivirus (phela, azilona igciwane ngomqondo ongokoqobo wegama), ungahle ungazi nokuthi zikhona. Kulokhu, amathuluzi akhethekile angakusiza ekubhekaneni nezinto ezinjalo, uhlu lwazo ongaluthola esihlokweni Amathuluzi Asezingeni eliphezulu Sokususa i-Malware. Ngokwesimo esichazwe kule ncwajana, ngincoma ukusebenzisa okokugcina kwezinsizakalo ezibhalwe kuhlu, kulwazi lwami. Uziveza njengophumelela kakhulu. Ngemuva kwenqubo yokukhipha, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Imizila Eqinile

Siya kulayini wokuyala bese singena umzila -f bese ucindezela u-Enter - lokhu kuzosula uhlu lwemizila emile futhi kungaba yisixazululo senkinga (ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha). Uma ngabe uhlelile ngaphambili ngomzila ukufinyelela izinsiza zasendaweni zomhlinzeki wakho noma ezinye izinhloso, le nqubo izodinga ukuphindwa. Njengomthetho, awudingi ukwenza into efana nale.

Indlela yokuqala nazo zonke izindlela ezizayo ezichazwe kwimiyalo yevidiyo

Ividiyo ikhombisa indlela echazwe ngenhla ukulungisa isimo lapho amasayithi namakhasi kungavuli kuziphequluli, kanye nezindlela ezichazwe ngezansi. Iqiniso nayi i-athikili ikhuluma ngokuthi ungakwenza kanjani konke lokhu ngesandla, nakuvidiyo ngokuzenzakalelayo, usebenzisa i-AVZ antivirus utility.

Ifayili lemikhosi engaziwayo

Le nketho akunakwenzeka uma ungenawo amakhasi avulekile esipheqululini sakho, kodwa kufanelekile ukuzama nokho (Imvamisa ukuhlela izingxoxo kuyadingeka uma ofunda nabo kanye namawebhusayithi weVKontakte engavuli). Singena kufolda C: Windows System32 abashayeli njll bese sivula ifayela labaphathi lapho ngaphandle kokunwetshwa. Okuqukethwe kwalo okuzenzakalelayo kufanele kubukeke kanjena:# I-copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.

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# Le yifayili eyisampula ye-HOSTS esetshenziswa yiMicrosoft TCP / IP yeWindows.

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# Leli fayela liqukethe imephu yamakheli e-IP ukusingathwa kwamagama. Ngayinye

# ukungena kufanele kugcinwe kulayini ngamunye. Ikheli le-IP kufanele

# ifakwe kwikholamu yokuqala elandelwa igama lomsingathi elihambisanayo.

# Ikheli le-IP negama lomsingathi kufanele lihlukaniswe okungenani okungenani

# isikhala.

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# Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono (efana nalezi) ingafakwa kumuntu ngamunye

# imigqa noma ukulandela igama lomshini elifanekiselwa uphawu lwe - '#'.

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# Isibonelo:

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# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # iseva yomthombo

# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x ukusingathwa kwamakhasimende

127.0.0.1 wendawohost

Uma ngemuva komugqa wokugcina we-127.0.0.1 wendawohost ubona ezinye izintambo ezinamakheli we-ip futhi ungazi ukuthi ziyini, nokuthi ngabe awuyifakanga noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezifakiwe (akukuhle ukuzifaka), okufakiwe okufakiwe kumabamba, zizwe ukhululekile ukususa le migqa. Siqala kabusha ikhompyutha bese sizama futhi ukungena ngemvume. Bheka futhi: Ifayela le-Windows 10 eliyisingatha.

Ukwehluleka kwe-DNS

Uma, lapho uzama ukuvula amasayithi, isiphequluli sibika ukuthi iseva ye-DNS ayiphenduli noma i-DNS yehlulekile, khona-ke lokhu kungenzeka kube yinkinga kakhulu. Okufanele kwenziwe (lokhu kuyizenzo ezihlukile, ngemuva kokuba ngamunye wabo ungazama ukuya ekhasini olifunayo):

• Esikhundleni sokuthi "uthole amakheli we-DNS ngokuzenzakalela" kuxhumano lwakho lwe-Intanethi, faka amakheli alandelayo: 8.8.8.8 no-8.8.4.4
• Iya kumugqa womyalo (win + r, thayipha cmd, cindezela u-Enter) bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo: ipconfig / flushdns

Amagciwane kanye nama-proxies angakwesokunxele

Futhi enye inketho engaba khona, okuthi, ngeshwa, ibuye itholakale njalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo olunonya lwenze ushintsho kuzakhiwo zesiphequluli zekhompyutha yakho (lezi zakhiwo zisebenza kuzo zonke iziphequluli). Ama-unqulo wesi arab awagcini njalo, ungazama futhi amathuluzi akhethekile wokukhipha i-malware, njenge-AdwCleaner.

Ngakho-ke, iya kuphaneli yokulawula - Izinketho ze-Intanethi (Izinketho ze-Inthanethi - ku-Windows 10 no-8). Vula ithebhu "Yokuxhuma" bese uchofoza inkinobho "yezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi". Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi akubhalisiwe noma iyiphi iseva yommeleli, kanye neskripthi sokucushwa kwenethiwekhi okuzenzakalelayo (okuvame ukuthathwa kusayithi langaphandle). Uma kukhona okuthile lapho, siletha ifomu elingabonakala esithombeni esingezansi. Funda kabanzi: Ungakhubaza kanjani iseva elibambayo kwisiphequluli.

I-TCP IP Setha kabusha

Uma ufika kule ndawo, kepha amasayithi awasavuli esipheqululini, zama enye inketho - setha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-TCP IP Windows. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umugqa womyalo esikhundleni soMlawuli bese ukhipha imiyalo emibili ngokulandelana (faka umbhalo, cindezela u-Enter):

• ukusetha kabusha kwe-netsh winsock
• ukusetha kabusha kwe-netsh int ip

Emva kwalokho, futhi ungadinga ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho.

Ezimweni eziningi, enye yalezi zindlela iyasiza. Uma, noma kunjalo, ungazange uphathe ukulungisa inkinga, khona-ke okokuqala zama ukukhumbula ukuthi iyiphi isoftware oyifakile muva nje, nokuthi ingathinta yini izilungiselelo ze-Intanethi kukhompyutha yakho, uma usola amagciwane. Uma lezi zinkumbulo zingazange zisize, mhlawumbe kufanele ushayele uchwepheshe wokusetha ikhompyutha.

Uma kungekho okunye kwalokhu okungenhla okusizayo, bese ubheka imibono - kukhona nolwazi oluwusizo. Futhi, nansi enye inketho ongakufanelekela ukuzama. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yabhalwa ngokwesimo sabafundi ekilasini, kusebenza ngokuphelele esimweni lapho amakhasi eyeka ukuvula: //remontka.pro/ne-otk scrollayutsya-kontakt-odnoklassniki/.