Kunezimo lapho, ngemuva kokuvula ikhompyutha, uhlelo oluthile, ngokwesibonelo, isiphequluli, siqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezenzo zamagciwane. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi bangaqonda ngokungeyikho: bane-antivirus efakiwe, kepha noma kunjalo, ngasizathu simbe, isiphequluli sewebhu ngokwako sivula bese siya ekhasini lomkhangiso. Kamuva esihlokweni, sizohlola ukuthi yini ebangela lokhu kuziphatha futhi sithole ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nakho.
Okufanele ukwenze uma isiphequluli sivula ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemikhangiso
Iziphequluli zewebhu azinazo izilungiselelo zokuvumela i-autostart yazo. Ngakho-ke, isizathu kuphela sokuthi isiphequluli sewebhu sikhanyiselwe ngokwaso singamagciwane. Futhi vele amagciwane ngokwawo asebenza ohlelweni, eshintsha amapharamitha athile aholela kulokhu kuziphatha kohlelo.
Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ukuthi imaphi amagciwane angashintsha ohlelweni nokuthi angalilungisa kanjani.
Silungisa inkinga
Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukubheka ikhompyutha yakho ukuthola amagciwane usebenzisa amathuluzi asizayo.
Kunama-adware nama-virus ajwayelekile athela ikhompyutha yonke. I-Adware ingatholakala futhi iqedwe ngosizo lwezinhlelo, ngokwesibonelo, i-AdwCleaner.
Ukulanda i-AdwCleaner futhi uyisebenzise ngokugcwele, funda isihloko esilandelayo:
Landa i-AdwCleaner
Lesi sithwebuli asibheki wonke amagciwane kukhompyutha, kepha sesha kuphela i-adware engabonakali i-antivirus. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amagciwane anjalo awona usongo ngqo kwikhompyutha uqobo kanye nedatha ekulo, kodwa ngena esipheqululini nakho konke okuxhumene nakho.
Ngemuva kokufaka nokuqala i-AdKliner, sihlola ikhompyutha.
1. Chofoza Skena.
2. Ngemuva kwesikhashana esisheshayo sokuhlola, inani lezinsongo lizokhonjiswa, chofoza "Sula".
Ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha futhi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuyivula ewindini le-Notepad. Leli fayela lichaza umbiko onemininingwane yokuhlanza ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kokuyifunda, ungavala ngokuphepha iwindi.
Ukuskena okugcwele nokuvikelwa kwekhompyutha kwenziwa yi-antivirus. Ngokusebenzisa isayithi lethu ungakhetha futhi ulande umvikeli ofanele ikhompyutha yakho. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zamahhala zizibonakalise kahle:
Isikhala Sokuphepha se-Dr.Web
I-Kaspersky Anti-Virus
Avira
Izizathu zokuqalisa isiphequluli ngokwakho
Kwenzeka ukuthi noma ngemuva kokubheka uhlelo nge-antivirus, i-autorun isengenzeka. Funda ukuthi ungalisusa kanjani leli phutha.
Okokuqala, kukhona ipharamitha evula ifayela elithile, noma ku-schedule scheduler kunomsebenzi ovula ifayili lapho ikhompyutha iqala. Ake sibheke ngokulandelana ukuthi singasilungisa kanjani isimo esikhona njengamanje.
Isiphequluli seWebhu Autostart
1. Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuvula iqembu Gijimausebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi Win + R.
2. Kuhlaka elivelayo, chaza u- "msconfig" kulayini.
3. Kuzovulwa iwindi. "Ukucushwa kwesistimu", bese kuthi esigabeni "sokuqala", chofoza u- "Vula imenenja yomsebenzi."
4. Ngemuva kokwethulwa Umphathi Womsebenzi vula isigaba "Ukuqalisa".
Nazi zombili izinto zokuqala ezilusizo, kanye negciwane. Kufundwa umugqa Umshicileli, ungabona ukuthi yikuphi ukwethula okudingayo ekuqaleni kwesistimu bese ubashiye.
Uzojwayela ezinye iziqalo, njenge-Intel Corporation, iGoogle Inc, nokunye. Uhlu lungahle lubandakanye nezinhlelo ezethule leli gciwane. Bona ngokwabo bangabeka uhlobo oluthile lwesithonjana sethreyi noma bavule ibhokisi lengxoxo ngaphandle kwemvume yakho.
5. Izinto zamagciwane zidinga nje ukususwa kusukela ekuqaleni ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ekulandeni nasekukhetheni Khubaza.
Inqubo yegciwane kuhlelo lomsebenzi
1. Ukuze uthole Umsebenzi woHlelo senza lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
• Cindezela u-Win (Qala) + R;
• entanjeni yokucinga, bhala "Taskschd.msc".
2. Kumhleli wokuvula ovulekile, thola ifolda "Umtapo wezincwadi zomsebenzi" bese uyivula.
3. Endaweni ephakathi yewindows, zonke izinqubo ezisunguliwe ziyabonakala, eziphindaphindwayo njalo ngemizuzu eyi-n. Badinga ukuthola igama elithi "i-Intanethi", bese eliseduze nalo kuzoba uhlobo oluthile lwencwadi (C, D, BB, njll.), Ngokwesibonelo, i- "InternetAA" (yomsebenzisi ngamunye ngezindlela ezihlukile).
4. Ukubuka imininingwane ngenqubo, kufanele uvule izakhiwo futhi "Izimbangela". Kuzobonisa ukuthi isiphequluli sikhanyisa "Ekuqaleni kwekhompyutha".
5. Uma uthole ifolda enjalo ngaphakathi kuwe, khona-ke kufanele isuswe, kepha ngaphambi kwalokho kufanele ususe ifayela le-virus eliku-disk yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku "Izenzo" futhi indlela eya kwifayela elisebenzisekayo izokhonjiswa lapho.
6. Sidinga ukumthola ngokuya ekhelini elibekiwe "Ikhompyutha yami".
7. Manje, kufanele ubheke izakhiwo zefayela esilitholile.
8. Kubalulekile ukunaka ukunweba. Uma ekugcineni ikheli lenye isiza kukhonjisiwe, lokhu kuyifayela elinobungozi.
9. Ifayela elinjalo uma uvula ikhompyutha ngokwayo izokwethula isiza ngesiphequluli sewebhu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuyikhipha masinyane.
10. Ngemuva kokususa ifayili, buyela ku Umsebenzi woHlelo. Lapho udinga ukusula inqubo efakiwe ngokucindezela inkinobho Susa.
Ifayela labaphathi abahleliwe
Abahlaseli bavame ukufaka imininingwane kufayela le-host host, elithinta ngqo lokho iziphequluli ezizovula. Ngakho-ke, ukuze usindise leli fayela kumakheli e-Inthanethi okukhangisa, uzodinga ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza ngalo. Inqubo enjalo ilula, futhi ungazijwayeza ukuthi ungazishintsha kanjani izingalo kusihloko esixhumeni esingezansi.
Okuningi: Ukushintsha ifayela labasingathi kuWindows 10
Njengoba usuvule ifayela, susa lapho yonke imigqa eyengeziwe ezayo ngemuva 127.0.0.1 wendawohost noma :: 1 indawo yasekhaya. Ungathola futhi isibonelo sefayela le-host host elihlanzekile kusuka kusixhumanisi esingaphezulu - ngokunengqondo, kufanele kubukeke kunjalo.
Izinkinga esipheqululini uqobo
Ukususa umkhondo osele wegciwane esipheqululini, landela izinyathelo ezingezansi. Kulokhu, sizosebenzisa iGoogle Google (Google Chrome), kepha kwezinye iziphequluli eziningi ungenza isenzo esifanayo ngomphumela ofanayo.
1. Isenzo sethu sokuqala ukususa izandiso ezingadingeki kusiphequluli sewebhu okungenzeka ukuthi zifakwe yigciwane ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula i-Google Chrome "Imenyu" bese uya ku "Izilungiselelo".
2. Ngakwesokunene sekhasi lesiphequluli sithola isigaba "Izandiso". Izandiso ongazifakanga zimane zidinga ukususwa ngokuchofoza kudoti kungafaka isithonjana eduze kwaso.
Uma ufuna ukufaka izandiso ku-Google Chrome, kepha ungazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani, funda le ndatshana:
Isifundo: Ungayifaka kanjani izandiso ku-Google Chrome
3. Buyela ku "Izilungiselelo" isiphequluli sewebhu bese ubheka into leyo "Ukubukeka". Ukusetha ikhasi eliyinhloko, cindezela inkinobho "Shintsha".
4. Kuzovela uhlaka. "Ikhaya"lapho ungabhala khona ikhasi lakho elikhethiwe ensimini "Ikhasi elilandelayo". Isibonelo, ukucacisa i- "//google.com".
5. Ekhasini "Izilungiselelo" ngifuna isihloko "Sesha".
6. Ukushintsha injini yokusesha, chofoza inkinobho esondelene nohlu olwehliswayo lwezinjini zokucinga. Sikhetha noma yikuphi ukunambitha.
7. Uma kwenzeka, kuzokusiza ukubuyisela isinqamuleli sohlelo esikhona esisha. Udinga ukususa isinqamuleli bese udala entsha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku:
Amafayela wohlelo (x86) Google Chrome Isicelo
8. Okulandelayo, Hudula ifayili elithi "chrome.exe" endaweni oyidingayo, isibonelo, kubuso bekhompuyutha. Enye indlela yokwenza isinqamuleli ukushaya ngakwesokudla kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe- "chrome.exe" naku "Thumela" ku- "Desktop".
Ukuthola izizathu zeYandex.Browser autostart, funda le ndatshana:
Isifundo: Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-Yandex.Browser ivula ngokungahleliwe
Ngakho-ke sihlolisise ukuthi ungalisusa kanjani iphutha lokuqalisa lesiphequluli nokuthi kungani kwenzeka nakancane. Futhi njengoba sekushiwo, kubalulekile ukuthi ikhompyutha ibe nezinsiza eziningana zokulwa ne-virus zokuvikela ngokuphelele.
