I-USB (i-Universal seri Bus noma i-Universal seri Bus) - Ichweba elisebenza kakhulu kuze kube manje. Usebenzisa lesi sixhumi, ungaxhuma kwikhompyutha yakho hhayi kuphela i-USB flash drive, ikhibhodi noma igundane, kodwa namanye amadivayisi amaningi. Isibonelo, kuneziqandisi ezi-mini eziphathwayo ezinokuxhuma nge-USB, amalambu, izipikha, imakrofoni, ama-headphone, amaselula, amakhamera, imishini yasehhovisi, njll. Uhlu empeleni lukhulu. Kepha ukuze konke lokhu okuphathelene nomgwaqo kusebenza kahle futhi nedatha idluliswe ngokushesha kuleli chweba, udinga ukufaka abashayeli be-USB. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka isibonelo sendlela yokwenza lokhu kahle.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, abashayeli be-USB bafakiwe nesoftware ye-mamaboard, njengoba bexhumana ngqo nayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ngasizathu simbe ungenabo abashayeli be-USB abafakiwe, sizothinta ngokuyinhloko amawebhusayithi abakhiqizi bebhodi yomama. Kepha qala kuqala.
Landa bese ufaka abashayeli be-USB
Endabeni ye-USB, njengakwezinye izinto zekhompyutha, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuthola nokulanda abashayeli abadingekayo. Sizobahlaziya ngemininingwane ngokulandelana.
Indlela yoku-1: Kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomenzi wamabhodi
Okokuqala, sidinga ukuthola umenzi kanye nomodeli webhodi lomama. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.
- On the inkinobho "Qala" udinga chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha Umugqa womyalo noma "Umugqa we-Command (umphathi)".
- Uma ufake uhlelo lokusebenza iWindows 7 noma ngaphansi, udinga ukucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Win + R". Njengomphumela, kuvulwa iwindi lapho udinga ukufaka umyalo "Cmd" bese ucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE.
- Kuwo womabili amacala nowokuqala, kuzovela iwindi esikrinini. Umugqa womyalo. Okulandelayo, sidinga ukufaka imiyalo elandelayo kule windi ukuze sithole umenzi kanye nomodeli webhodi lomama.
- Manje, ukwazi uhlobo nemodeli yebhodi lomama, udinga ukuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi. Ungayithola kalula nganoma iyiphi injini yokusesha. Isibonelo, kithi, lokhu kungu-ASUS. Sidlulisela kuwebhusayithi yale nkampani.
- Esizeni udinga ukuthola ibha yokusesha. Sethula imodeli yebhodi lomama kuyo. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi kuma laptops, imodeli yamabhodi omama kakhulu ifana nemodeli yelaptop uqobo.
- Ngokucindezela inkinobho "Ngena", uzoyiswa ekhasini elinemiphumela yokucinga. Thola i-motherboard noma i-laptop yakho ohlwini. Chofoza kusixhumanisi ngokuchofoza igama.
- Ezimweni eziningi, kusuka phezulu uzobona izinto ezimbalwa ezingezansi kubhodi ye-mama noma i-laptop. Sidinga umugqa "Ukusekelwa". Qhafaza kuwo.
- Ekhasini elilandelayo sidinga ukuthola into "Abashayeli Nezinsizakalo".
- Ngenxa yalokhu, sizofika ekhasini ngokukhethwa kohlelo lokusebenza kanye nabashayeli abahambisanayo. Sicela wazi ukuthi hhayi njalo, ukhetha uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza, ungabona umshayeli ohlwini. Esimweni sethu, umshayeli we-USB angatholakala esigabeni "IWindows 7 64bit".
- Kuvulwa isihlahla I-USB, uzobona ukuxhumana okukodwa noma okuningi ukulanda umshayeli. Kithi, khetha eyokuqala bese ucindezela inkinobho "Umhlaba jikelele" .
- Ukulanda okugciniwe ngamafayela wokufaka kuzoqala ngokushesha. Ngemuva kokuba inqubo yokulanda isiqedile, kufanele ukhulule konke okuqukethwe okugciniwe. Kulokhu, kukhona amafayela ayi-3 kuyo. Qalisa ifayela "Isethaphu".
- Inqubo yokuvulwa kwamafayili wokufaka izoqala, ngemuva kwalokho kuzoqala uhlelo lokufaka. Ewindini lokuqala, ukuze uqhubeke, kufanele uchofoze "Okulandelayo".
- Into elandelayo kuzoba ukujwayeza isivumelwano selayisense. Sikwenza lokhu njengoba sifunwa, emva kwalokho sibeka uphawu phambi komugqa "Ngiyayemukela imigomo esivumelwaneni selayisense" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo".
- Inqubo yokufaka umshayeli izoqala. Ungabona inqubekela phambili ewindini elilandelayo.
- Lapho usuqede ukufakwa, uzobona umlayezo mayelana nokuqedwa ngempumelelo komsebenzi. Ukuqedela, udinga nje uchofoze "Qeda".
wmic baseboard uthole Umkhiqizi - thola umenzi webhodi
Wmic baseboard uthole umkhiqizo - imodeli ibhodi
Lokhu kuqeda inqubo yokufaka umshayeli we-USB kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
Indlela 2: Sebenzisa izibuyekezo zomshayeli ozenzakalelayo
Uma ungafuni ukuhlupheka ngokufuna umakhi kanye nomodeli webhodi lomama, ukulanda izingobo zomlando, njll., Ke kufanele usebenzise le ndlela. Ngale ndlela, uzodinga noma iyiphi insiza ukuskena uhlelo ngokuzenzakalelayo uphinde ulande abashayeli abadingekayo.
Isifundo: Isofthiwe enhle kakhulu yokufaka abashayeli
Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa iDriverScanner noma i-Auslogics Driver ukubuyekeza. Kunoma ikuphi, uzoba nokuningi ongakukhetha kukho. Kunezinhlelo eziningi ezifanayo kunethiwekhi namuhla. Thatha, ngokwesibonelo, iDriverPack Solution efanayo. Ungafunda ngokufakwa okuningiliziwe kwabashayeli abasebenzisa lolu hlelo esifundweni sethu esikhethekile.
Isifundo: Ungabuvuselela kanjani abashayeli kukhompyutha usebenzisa iDriverPack Solution
Indlela 2: Umphathi Wedivayisi
Iya kumphathi wedivayisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza okulandelayo.
- Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Win + R" futhi ewindini elivelayo, ngena
devmgmt.msc
. Cindezela ukhiye "Ngena". - Kwimenenja yedivayisi, bona uma kukhona amaphutha nge-USB. Njengomthetho, lawo maphutha ahambisana noxantathu ophuzi noma amamaki okubabiza eceleni kwegama ledivayisi.
- Uma kunomugqa ofanayo, chofoza kwesokudla egameni ledivayisi enjalo bese ukhetha "Vuselela abashayeli".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, khetha "Ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo kwabaqhubi abashayeliwe".
- Uhlelo lokusesha umshayeli nohlelo lokuvuselela umshayeli lwe-USB luqala. Kuzothatha isikhashana. Uma uhlelo luthola abashayeli abadingekayo, luzokufaka ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzobona umlayezo mayelana nokuphela kokuphumelela noma okungaphumelelanga kwenqubo yokucinga nokufaka isoftware.
Uyacelwa ukuthi wazi ukuthi le ndlela iyona engaphumeleli kunazo zonke ezintathu. Kepha kwezinye izimo, kusiza kakhulu isistimu okungenani ukuqaphela amachweba we-USB. Ngemuva kokufakwa okunjalo, kuyadingeka ukusesha abashayeli besebenzisa enye yezindlela ezimbili ezibalwe ngenhla ukuze ijubane lokudluliswa kwedatha echwebeni liphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Njengoba besikeluleke phambilini, kunoma yiziphi izimo zamandla eziphoqelela ngaso sonke isikhathi zigcina abashayeli ababaluleke kakhulu nabadingekile nezinsizakusebenza endaweni ehlukile. Uma kunesidingo, kungakongela isikhathi esiningi, esizosetshenziswa ekusesheni kwesibili kwesoftware. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaba nezimo lapho umane ungenayo i-Intanethi, futhi udinga ukufaka umshayeli.