Izindlela zokubuyisela i-bootloader yeWindows 10

Impela kungalindelekile, umsebenzisi angathola ukuthi ngeke akwazi ukulayisha isistimu yokusebenza. Esikhundleni sesikrini esamukelwayo, kuvela isexwayiso sokuthi ukulandwa akwenzekanga. Ngokunokwenzeka, inkinga i-bootloader yeWindows 10. Kunezizathu eziningana ezibangela le nkinga. Lo mbhalo uzochaza zonke izixazululo ezikhona zenkinga.

Buyisela i-Windows 10 bootloader

Ukubuyisela i-bootloader, udinga ukunakekelwa kanye nesipiliyoni esincane "Umugqa womyalo". Ngokuyisisekelo, izizathu zokuthi kwenzeke iphutha le-boot zisezigabeni ezimbi ze-hard drive, isoftware enonya, ukufaka inguqulo endala yeWindows ngaphezulu komncane. Futhi, inkinga ingaqhamuka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okubukhali komsebenzi, ikakhulukazi uma lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi kufakwa izibuyekezo.

• Ukushayisana phakathi kokushayela ngama-flash, amadiski, nokunye okuphathelene nakho kungabangela leli phutha. Susa wonke amadivaysi angenasidingo kwikhompyutha bese uhlola i-bootloader.
• Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, kufanelekile ukuthi ubuke ukubonwa kwe-hard disk ku-BIOS. Uma i-HDD ingekho ohlwini, kuzodingeka uxazulule inkinga ngayo.

Ukulungisa le nkinga, uzodinga idiski ebhuthini noma i-USB flash drive kusuka ku-Windows 10 uqobo lwe-edition kanye nomthamo omncane owufakile njengamanje. Uma ungenakho lokhu, shisa isithombe se-OS usebenzisa enye ikhompyutha.

Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ukwakha idiski ebhuthini ngeWindows 10
Isifundo seWindows 10 bootable flash drive

Indlela yoku-1: Ukulungisa okuzenzakalelayo

Ku-Windows 10, abathuthukisi bathuthukise ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwamaphutha wohlelo. Le ndlela ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha kufanelekile ukuzama uma kuphela ngenxa yokulula.

1. Boot from drive lapho kuqoshwa khona isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza.

Bheka futhi: Ungayisetha kanjani i-boot kusuka ku-flash drive ku-BIOS

2. Khetha Buyisela Isistimu.



3. Manje vula "Ukuxazulula inkinga".



4. Okulandelayo iya ku Ukubuyisa Isiqalo.



5. Futhi ekugcineni, khetha i-OS yakho.
6. Inqubo yokutakula izoqala, kuthi emva kwayo umphumela ukhonjiswe.

Uma ukusebenza kuphumelele, idivaysi izoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Khumbula ukususa idrayivu enesithombe.

Indlela 2: Dala Amafayela Okulanda

Uma ukhetho lokuqala lungasebenzi, ungasebenzisa i-DiskPart. Ngale ndlela, uzodinga ne-disk disk enomfanekiso we-OS, i-flash drive noma i-disk yokutakula.

1. Boot kusuka kwabezindaba ozikhethele.
2. Manje shayela Umugqa womyalo.
   • Uma une-driveable flash drive (disk) - bamba I-Shift + F10.
   • Endabeni yediski yokutakula, hamba ngendlela "Ukuxilongwa" - Izinketho ezithuthukile - Umugqa womyalo.
3. Manje faka

   idispart

   bese uqhafaza Ngenaukugijima umyalo.

4. Ukuvula uhlu lwamavolumu, bhala wenze

   ivolumu yohlu

   Thola isigaba ngeWindows 10 bese ukhumbula incwadi yaso (ngokwesibonelo sethu, lokhu C).

5. Ukuphuma, faka

   ukuphuma



6. Manje zama ukudala amafayela ebhuthini ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo:

   bcdboot c: windows

   Esikhundleni salokho "C" udinga ukufaka incwadi yakho. Ngendlela, uma une-OS eziningana ezifakiwe, kuzodingeka uzibuyisele zona ngokufaka umyalo ngokulebula kwawo kwezinhlamvu. NgeWindows XP, ngenguqulo yesikhombisa (kwezinye izimo) neLinux, ukukhohlisa okunjalo kungenzeka kungasebenzi.

7. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzokhonjiswa isaziso mayelana namafayela wokulanda owenziwe ngempumelelo. Zama ukuqala kabusha ithuluzi lakho. Okokuqala khipha idrayivu ukuze uhlelo lungaholi kuyo.

Ungahle ungakwazi ukuqala okokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo kudingeka ukuthi luhlole i-hard drive, futhi lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi. Uma iphutha 0xc0000001 livela ngemuva kokuqala kabusha okulandelayo, qala ikhompyutha futhi.

Indlela 3: Bhala phansi i-bootloader

Uma izinketho zangaphambili zingasebenzi nakancane, ungazama ukubhala ngaphezulu i-bootloader.

1. Yenza konke ngokufana nangendlela yesibili kuze kube sinyathelo sesine.
2. Manje udinga ukuthola ukwahlukanisa okufihliwe ohlwini lwevolumu.
   • Ezinhlelweni ezine-UEFI ne-GPT, thola ukuhlukaniswa okufomethwe ngaphakathi Fat32Usayizi wawo ungasukela kuma-99 kuye kwangama-300 ama-megabytes.
   • Kwi-BIOS ne-MBR, ukwahlukanisa kungaba nesisindo sama-megabytes angama-500 futhi kube nohlelo lwefayela NTFS. Lapho uthola isigaba osifunayo, khumbula inombolo yevolumu.

   

3. Manje faka bese ukhipha

   khetha ivolumu N

   kuphi N inombolo yevolumu efihlekile.

4. Okulandelayo, fometha izigaba zomyalo

   fs fomethi = fat32

   noma

   fs fom = ntfs

Udinga ukufometha ivolumu ohlelweni olufanayo lwefayela lapho lalivela khona ekuqaleni.

5. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele unikeze incwadi

   nika incwadi = Z

   kuphi Z incwadi entsha yesigaba.

6. Kuphuma i-Diskpart ngomyalo

   ukuphuma

7. Futhi ekugcineni siyakwenza

   bcdboot C: Windows / s Z: / f ZONKE

   C - Idiski enamafayela, Z - isigaba esifihliwe.

Uma unenguqulo engaphezu kweyodwa yeWindows efakiwe, udinga ukuphinda le nqubo nezinye izigaba. Ngena ngemvume kwi-Diskpart futhi bese uvula uhlu lwevolumu.

1. Khetha inombolo yevolumu efihlekile esanda yabelwa incwadi

   khetha ivolumu N

2. Manje susa ukubonisa kwegama ohlelweni

   susa incwadi = Z

3. Phuma ngomyalo

   ukuphuma

Ngemuva kwakho konke ukukhohlisa, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Indlela 4: LiveCD

Usebenzisa i-LiveCD, ungabuyisela i-bootloader yeWindows 10, uma umhlangano wayo uqukethe izinhlelo ezinjenge-EasyBCD, iMultiBoot noma iFixBootFull. Le ndlela idinga isipiliyoni esithile, ngoba imvamisa imihlangano enjalo ngesiNgisi futhi inezinhlelo eziningi zobungcweti.

Ungasithola isithombe kumasayithi athinta izinkundla nezinkundla ezikwi-Intanethi. Imvamisa, ababhali babhala ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezakhelwe emhlanganweni.
Nge-LiveCD, udinga ukwenza okufanayo nangomfanekiso weWindows. Uma ungena egobolondweni, kuzodingeka uthole futhi usebenzise uhlelo lokutakula, bese ulandela imiyalo yalo.

Lo mbhalo ubhale izindlela ezisetshenziswayo zokubuyisela i-bootloader yeWindows 10. Uma ungaphumelelanga noma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungazenza ngokwakho, kuzofanela ubuyela kochwepheshe ukuze uthole usizo.