Ukucushwa kwe-D-Link DIR-320 Router Router

Abanini bamadivayisi enethiwekhi bavame ukulungiselela i-router. Ubunzima buvela ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abangenalwazi abangakaze benze izinqubo ezifanayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhombisa ngokucacile ukuthi ungayishintsha kanjani i-router ngokwakho, futhi sizohlaziya lo msebenzi sisebenzisa iD-Link DIR-320 njengesibonelo.

Ukulungiswa komzila

Uma usanda kuthenga imishini, uyivule, qiniseka ukuthi wonke amakhebuli adingekayo akhona, bese ukhetha indawo ekahle yedivayisi endlini noma efulethini. Xhuma ikhebula kusuka kumhlinzeki nesixhumi "INTERNET", futhi uxhume izintambo zenethiwekhi ku-LANs 1 kuya ku-4 etholakala ngemuva

Ngemuva kwalokho vula isigaba ngamasethingi enethiwekhi ohlelweni lwakho olisebenzayo. Lapha kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi amakheli we-IP ne-DNS anophawu olusethelwe eduze "Thola ngokuzenzakalela". Iyandiswa ukuthi ungazithola kuphi lezi zinhlaka nokuthi ungazishintsha kanjani, funda kwenye impahla evela kumlobi wethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Funda Okuningi: Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi yeWindows 7

Ilungiselela i-D-Link DIR-320 router

Manje yisikhathi sokuya ngqo kwinqubo yokucushwa uqobo. Ikhiqizwa nge-firmware. Imiyalo yethu eyengeziwe izosuselwa ku-firmware AIR-interface. Uma ungumnikazi wenguqulo ehlukile futhi ukubukeka kungafani, akukho okungakhathaza ngakho, vele ubheke izinto ezifanayo ezigabeni ezifanele bese uzidalula ngamanani, esizoxoxa ngawo kamuva. Ake siqale ngokungena kwisilungiselelo:

1. Qalisa isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha kubha yekheli le-IP192.168.1.1noma192.168.0.1. Qinisekisa inguquko kuleli kheli.



2. Ngefomu elivulayo, kuzoba nemigqa emibili enegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo banendabaadminngakho-ke faka lokhu, bese uqhafaza Ngena.



3. Sincoma ukuthi unqume ngokushesha ulimi lwemenyu efanele. Chofoza kulayini we-pop-up bese ukhetha. Ulimi lokuxhumana luzoshintsha ngokushesha.

I-D-Link DIR-320 firmware ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele eyodwa yezindlela ezimbili ezitholakalayo. Insimbi Chofoza'N'Xhuma Kuzoba wusizo kulabo abadinga ukusetha ngokushesha kuphela amapharamitha adingeka kakhulu, ngenkathi ukulungiswa kwencwadi kuzokuvumela ukuthi uguqule ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kwensiza. Ake siqale ngenketho yokuqala, elula.

Chofoza'N'Xhuma

Kule modi, uzocelwa ukuthi ukhombe amaphuzu aphambili woxhumano lwezintambo namaphuzu okufinyelela e-Wi-Fi. Inqubo yonke ibukeka kanjena:

1. Iya esigabeni "Qhafaza'Ukuxhumeka"lapho uqala ukucushwa ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo".



2. Okokuqala, khetha uhlobo lokuxhuma olusungulwa ngumhlinzeki wakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bheka inkontileka noma uxhumane nenombolo yocingo ukuthola imininingwane edingekayo. Maka inketho efanele ngomaki bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".



3. Kwezinhlobo ezithile zokuxhuma, ngokwesibonelo, ku-PPPoE, umsebenzisi unikezwa i-akhawunti, futhi ngayo uxhumano lusungulwe. Ngakho-ke, gcwalisa ifomu elivela ngokuhambisana nemibhalo etholwe kumhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi.



4. Hlola izilungiselelo eziphambili, i-Ethernet ne-PPP, ngemuva kwalokho ungaqinisekisa ushintsho.

Ukuhlaziywa kwezilungiselelo ezigcwaliswe ngempumelelo kwenzeka ngokunamathisela ikheli elisethiwe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo kunjalogoogle.com, noma kunjalo, uma lokhu kungahambisani nawe, faka ikheli lakho kulayini bese ukhulula, bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".

Uhlobo lwakamuva lwe-firmware lunokusekelwa komsebenzi we-DNS kusuka kuYandex. Uma usebenzisa i-interface ye-AIR, ungabeka kalula le modi ngokusetha amapharamitha afanele.

Manje ake sibhekane nephuzu elingenantambo:

1. Lapho uqala isinyathelo sesibili, khetha imodi Indawo yokungenauma kunjalo ufuna ukudala inethiwekhi engenantambo.



2. Ensimini "Igama lenethiwekhi (i-SSID)" setha noma iliphi igama lokuphikisana. Kuyo ungathola inethiwekhi yakho ohlwini lwezinto ezitholakalayo.



3. Kuhle ukusebenzisa isivikelo ukuze uzivikele ekuxhumekeni kwangaphandle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzokwanela ukuthi ufike nephasiwedi yezinhlamvu okungenani eziyisishiyagalombili.



4. Umaki kusuka phuzu "Musa ukumisa inethiwekhi yezivakashi" ayikwazi ukususwa ngoba kudalwa iphuzu elilodwa kuphela.



5. Bheka amapharamitha afakiwe, bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.

Manje abasebenzisi abaningi bathenga ibhokisi le-TV set-top, elixhuma kwi-Intanethi ngentambo yenethiwekhi. Ithuluzi le-Click'n'Connect likuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ngokushesha imodi ye-IPTV. Udinga ukwenza izinto ezimbili kuphela:

1. Cacisa amachweba owodwa noma amaningi elixhumeka kuwo ibhokisi lokusetha, bese uqhafaza kuwo "Okulandelayo".



2. Faka zonke izinguquko.

Yilapho kulungiswa khona okusheshayo. Usanda kwethulwa ukuthi ungasebenza kanjani neWizard eyakhelwe ngaphakathi nokuthi yimiphi imingcele ekuvumela ukuba usethe. Ngemininingwane ethe xaxa, inqubo yokusetha yenziwa kusetshenziswa imodi yezandla, ezoxoxwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuhlungwa ngesandla

Manje sizodlula cishe ngamaphuzu afanayo abhekwe kuwona Chofoza'N'Xhumakepha naka imininingwane. Ngokuphinda izinyathelo zethu, ungaguqula kalula ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-WAN nendawo yokungena. Ukuze uqalise, ake senze uxhumano olunentambo:

1. Isigaba esivulekile "Inethiwekhi" futhi uye esigabeni "WAN". Kungahle kube khona amaphrofayili ambalwa adaliwe. Basuswa kangcono. Yenza lokhu ngokugqamisa imigqa enamamaki wokuhlola nangokuchofoza kuwo Susa, bese uqala ukudala ukucushwa okusha.



2. Okokuqala, uhlobo lokuxhuma lukhonjiswa, okuthi eminye imikhondo incike kuphi. Uma ungazi ukuthi hlobo luni lomhlinzeki wakho olusebenzisayo, bhekisa kwisivumelwano futhi uthole imininingwane efanele lapho.



3. Manje amaphuzu amaningi aboniswa lapho angathola khona ikheli le-MAC. Ifakwe ngokuzenzakalela, kepha ukubumbana kuyatholakala. Le nqubo ixoxwa kuqala nomhlinzeki wesevisi, bese kufakwa ikheli elisha kulayini. Okulandelayo isigaba "PPP", kuwo uprinta igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, wonke atholakala kumadokhumenti afanayo, uma kudingwa uhlobo lokuxhumana olukhethiwe. Amanye amapharamitha nawo ayaguqulwa ngokuhambisana nenkontileka. Uma usuqedile, chofoza Faka isicelo.



4. Hambisa esigatshaneni "WAN". Lapha iphasiwedi ne-netmask ziguquliwe, uma kudingeka umhlinzeki. Sincoma kakhulu ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi imodi yeseva ye-DHCP inikwe amandla, ngoba iyadingeka ukuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi zawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe.

Sihlole imingcele eyisisekelo nethuthukile ye-WAN ne-LAN. Lokhu kuqeda uxhumano olunentambo, kufanele lusebenze kahle ngokushesha ngemuva kokwamukela izinguquko noma ukuqalisa kabusha i-router. Manje ake sihlaziye ukucushwa kwe-wireless point:

1. Iya esigabeni I-Wi-Fi bese uvula isigaba Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo. Lapha, qiniseka ukuvula ukuxhumana okungenantambo, futhi ufake igama lenethiwekhi nezwe, ekugcineni uchofoze Faka isicelo.



2. Kumenyu Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha Ucelwa ukuba ukhethe eyodwa yezinhlobo zokuqinisekisa kwenethiwekhi. Lokho wukuthi, setha imithetho yezokuphepha. Sincoma ukubethelwa. "WPA2 PSK", kufanele futhi ushintshe iphasiwedi ibe yisiyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Amasimu Ukubethelwa kwe-WPA futhi "Isikhathi sokuvuselela ukhiye we-WPA" Awukwazi ukuthinta.



3. Umsebenzi Isihlungi se-MAC vimba ukufinyelela futhi kusiza ukumisa inethiwekhi yakho ukuze kutholwe amadivaysi athile kuphela. Ukuhlela umthetho, iya esigabeni esifanele, uvule imodi bese uqhafaza Faka.



4. Ngesandla shayela ikheli le-MAC elifunekayo noma ulikhethe ohlwini. Uhlu lubonisa lawo madivayisi abonwe ngaphambili ngephuzu lakho.



5. Into yokugcina engifisa ukuyiphawula umsebenzi weWPS. Yivule bese ucacisa uhlobo olufanele lokuxhuma uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso kanye nokuvikeleka kwamadivayisi lapho kuxhuma nge-Wi-Fi. Ukuqonda ukuthi i-WPS iyini, esinye isihloko sethu sizokusiza kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Bheka futhi: Yini futhi kungani udinga i-WPS ku-router

Ngaphambi kokuqeda inqubo yokulungiselela imanyuwali, ngingathanda ukunikela isikhashana kuzilungiselelo ezengeziwe ezilusizo. Ake sibacabangele ngokulandelana:

1. Imvamisa, i-DNS inikezwa umhlinzeki futhi ayiguquki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, noma kunjalo, ungathenga insiza ye-DNS ekhethiwe. Kuzoba wusizo kulabo abanezinsizakalo noma izinsizakalo zokubamba ezifakiwe kukhompyutha. Ngemuva kokuphikisana nesivumelwano nomhlinzeki, udinga ukuya esigabeni "DDNS" bese ukhetha into Faka noma chofoza kulayini osuvele ukhona.



2. Gcwalisa ifomu ngokuhambisana nemibhalo oyitholile bese usebenzisa izinguquko. Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha i-router, insizakalo izoxhunywa futhi kufanele isebenze kahle.



3. Kukhona umthetho onjalo okuvumela ukuthi uhlelele umzila we-tuli. Kungaba usizo ezimweni ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, uma usebenzisa i-VPN, lapho amaphakethe engafinyeleli lapho aya khona futhi ephuka. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhamba kwabo ngemigudu, okungukuthi, indlela ayiyona i-static. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngesandla. Iya esigabeni "Umzila" bese uqhafaza Faka. Kulayini ovelayo, faka ikheli le-IP.

Isicishamlilo

Into yohlelo ebizwa nge-firewall ikuvumela ukuthi uhlunge idatha futhi uvikele inethiwekhi yakho ekuxhumekeni okungaphandle. Ake sihlaziye imithetho yayo eyisisekelo ukuze wena, siphindaphinde imiyalo yethu, uguqule ngokuzimela imingcele edingekayo:

1. Isigaba esivulekile Isicishamlilo futhi esigabeni Izihlungi ze-IP chofoza Faka.



2. Setha izilungiselelo eziphambili ngokuya ngezidingo zakho, nasemigqeni engezansi, khetha amakheli afanele we-IP ohlwini. Ngaphambi kokuphuma, qiniseka ukusebenzisa izinguquko.



3. Kufanele sikhulume ngakho Iseva ebonakalayo. Ukwakha umthetho onjalo kukuvumela ukuthi uhambise amachweba, azonikeza ukufinyelela mahhala kwi-Intanethi ngezinhlelo nezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene. Udinga chofoza kuphela Faka bese usho amakheli adingekayo. Ngemiyalo enemininingwane yokudlulisa imbobo, funda impahla yethu ehlukile kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.



Funda kabanzi: Amachweba wokuvula kwi-D-Link router

4. Ukuhlunga ngekheli le-MAC kusebenza cishe nge-algorithm efanayo nasendabeni ye-IP, kuphela lapha kunomkhawulo ezingeni elihlukile ngokuhlukile nemishini yokukhathazeka. Esigabeni esifanele, chaza imodi yokuhlunga efanele bese uqhafaza Faka.



5. Ngefomu elivulayo, ohlwini, chaza elinye lamakheli atholakele bese uzibekela umthetho. Phinda lesi senzo ngedivayisi ngayinye.

Lokhu kuqeda inqubo yokulungisa ukuphepha nemikhawulo, futhi umsebenzi wokulungiselela i-router ufika esiphelweni, kusasele ukuhlela amaphuzu ambalwa wokugcina.

Ukuqedwa kokusethwa

Ngaphambi kokuphuma nokuqala ukusebenza ne-router, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Esigabeni "Uhlelo" isigaba esivulekile "Iphasiwedi Yomqondisi" bese uyiguqula ibe yinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ukukhawula ukufinyelela kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu kunoma amanye amadivayisi enethiwekhi.



2. Qiniseka ukuthi usetha isikhathi esiqondile sohlelo, lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi i-router iqoqa izibalo ezifanele futhi ikhombisa imininingwane efanele ngomsebenzi.



3. Ngaphambi kokuphuma, kunconyelwa ukuthi kulondolozwe ukucushwa njengefayela, okuzosiza ukukubuyisela uma kunesidingo, ngaphandle kokushintsha into ngayinye futhi. Ngemuva kwalokho chofoza Phinda ulayishe futhi inqubo yokusetha ye-D-Link DIR-320 manje isiqedile.

Ukusebenza okuyikho kwe-D-Link DIR-320 router kulula ukuyilungisa, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi uye wakuqaphela kusuka embhalweni wethu namuhla. Sikunikeze inketho yezindlela ezimbili zokuhlela. Unelungelo lokusebenzisa okulula futhi ufeze ukulungisa usebenzisa imiyalo engenhla.