Enye ingxenye ye-hard drive iyi-jumper noma jumper. Kwakuyingxenye ebalulekile yama-HDD aphelelwe yisikhathi esebenza kumodi ye-IDE, kodwa futhi ingatholwa ngokushayela kanzima kwesimanje.
Inhloso ye-jumper kwi-hard drive
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, amadrayivu alukhuni asekela imodi ye-IDE, manje esethathwa njengengasebenzi. Baxhumeke kwi-motherboard ngokusebenzisa ikhebula elikhethekile elisekela ukuhanjiswa okubili. Uma i-motherboard inamachweba amabili we-IDE, ungaxhuma ufike kuma-HDD amane.
Loop ubukeka kanjena:
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-jumper kuma-IDE wedrayivu
Ukuze ukulayishwa nokusebenza kohlelo kube ngokulungile, ukuqhutshwa kwemephu okunemephu kufanele kuchazwe kusengaphambili. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa le jumper kakhulu.
Umsebenzi we-jumper ukukhombisa ukubaluleka kwediski ngalinye elixhunywe kwi-loop. I-Winchester eyodwa kufanele ibe yinkosi (Master) njalo eyesibili - isigqila (isigqila). Sebenzisa i-jumper yediski ngalinye bese usetha indawo oya kuyo. Idiski eyinhloko enesistimu yokusebenza efakiwe yi-Master, kanti eyesibili yiziNceku.
Ukusetha indawo efanelekile ye-jumper, i-HDD ngayinye inomyalo. Kubukeka kwehlukile, kepha ukuyithola kuhlala kulula kakhulu.
Kulezi zithombe ungabona izibonelo ezimbalwa zemiyalo ye-jumper.
Izici ezingeziwe ze-jumper kuzishayeli ze-IDE
Ngaphezu kwenhloso enkulu ye-jumper, kunezengezo eziningana ezengeziwe. Manje sebelahlekelwe ukuhambisana, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kungenzeka ukuthi babedingeka. Isibonelo, ngokubeka i-jumper esikhundleni esithile, bekunokwenzeka ukuxhuma imodi ye-wizard nedivayisi ngaphandle kokuqashelwa; sebenzisa imodi ehlukile yokusebenza ngentambo ekhethekile; khawulela ivolumu ebonakalayo yedrayivu kwinombolo ethile ye-GB (efanele lapho uhlelo oludala lungayiboni i-HDD ngenxa yenani "elikhulu" lesikhala sediski).
Akuwona wonke ama-HDD anamakhono anjalo, futhi ukutholakala kwawo kuya ngemodeli yedivayisi ethile.
I-jumper kuma-SATA drive
I-jumper (noma indawo yokuyifaka) nayo ikhona kuma-SATA-drive, noma kunjalo, inhloso yayo ihlukile kuma-IDE-drive. Isidingo sokunikeza i-Master noma i-Slave hard drive sesishabalele, futhi umsebenzisi udinga nje ukuxhuma i-HDD kubhodi ye-mama kanye namandla kagesi ngezintambo. Kodwa ukusebenzisa jumper kungadingeka ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu.
Amanye ama-SATA-Ingabe anama-jumpers, lawo mgomo awahloselwe izenzo zomsebenzisi.
Kuma-SATA-II athile, i-jumper kungenzeka ukuthi inesimo esivaliwe, lapho ijubane ledivaysi lehla, ngenxa yalokho, ilingana ne-SATA150, kodwa futhi ingaba yi-SATA300. Lokhu kuyasetshenziswa uma kunesidingo sokuhambisana emuva nabalawuli abathile be-SATA (ngokwesibonelo, okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kuma-chipsets we-VIA). Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukunqunyelwa okunjalo empeleni akuthinti ukusebenza kwensiza, umehluko kumsebenzisi cishe awunakubonakala.
Ama-SATA-III futhi angaba nama-jumpers anciphisa isivinini, kepha lokhu ngokuvamile akudingekile.
Manje usuyazi ukuthi yini i-jumper kwi-hard drive yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene eyenzelwe: i-IDE ne-SATA, futhi ezimweni lapho kudingeka ukuyisebenzisa.