Ama-processors we-AMD FM2 Socket

I-AMD ngonyaka ka-2012 ikhombise abasebenzisi ipulatifomu entsha yeSocket FM2, i-codenamed Virgo. I-lineup of processors yalesi sokhethi ibanzi impela, futhi kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi imaphi "amatshe" angafakwa kuwo.

Ama-processor esokhethi FM2

Umsebenzi oyinhloko owabelwe epulatifomu ungabhekwa njengokusetshenziswa kwezinqubo ezintsha ze-hybrid processors eziqanjwe yinkampani APU futhi kungafaki ama-cores wekhompyutha kuphela, kepha futhi nemifanekiso enamandla kakhulu yalezo zikhathi. Ama-CPU angenakhadi lemidwebo elihlanganisiwe nawo akhishwe. Onke "amatshe" we-FM2 athuthukiswa kuwo I-Piledriver - izakhiwo zomndeni I-Bulldozer. Umugqa wokuqala waqanjwa UZiqu-zintathu, kwathi ngonyaka owedlule yazalwa inguqulo yayo I-Richland.

Funda futhi:
Ungayikhetha kanjani iprosesa lekhompyutha
Kusho ukuthini ukusebenzisa imidwebo ehlanganisiwe?

Abasebenza kuZiqu-zintathu

Ama-CPU avela kulayini anama-cores ama-2 noma ama-4, usayizi we-c2 L2 ongu-1 noma u-4 MB (akukho cache yesigaba sesithathu) nobude obuhlukile. Kufaka "inzalo" A10, A8, A6, A4, futhi Athlon ngaphandle kwe-GPU.

A10
Lezi processor ze-hybrid zinama-cores amane kanye nehluzo ezihlanganisiwe HD 7660D. Inqolobane ye-L2 ingu-4 MB. Umugqa uqukethe izikhundla ezimbili.

• I-A10-5800K - imvamisa ukusuka ku-3.8 GHz kuya ku-4,2 GHz (TurboCore), incwadi ethi "K" ikhombisa isiphindaphindo esingavulwanga, okusho ukuthi ukweqile;
• I-A10-5700 ngumfowethu omncane wemodeli yangaphambilini enama-frequency ancishiselwe ku-3.4 - 4.0 ne-TDP 65 W ngokumelene ne-100.

Bheka futhi: I-AMD processor overclocking

A8

Ama-A8 APU anama-cores ama-4, ikhadi le-HD 7560D elihlanganisiwe kanye ne-4 MB ye-cache. Uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza luqukethe izinto ezimbili kuphela.

• I-A8-5600K - amabalengwe 3.6 - 3.9, ukuba khona kwesiphindaphindo esingavulwanga, i-TDP 100 W;
• I-A8-5500 iyimodeli enganambitheki ngokuvama kwewashi le-3.2 - 3.7 kanye nokuphuma kokushisa kwama-watts angama-65.

A6 no-A4

Ama-"hybrids" amancane afakwe ama-cores amabili kuphela kanye ne-cache yesibili ye-1 MB. Lapha sibona futhi amaprosesa amabili kuphela ane-TDP yama-65 watts ne-GPU ehlanganisiwe enamazinga ahlukene wokusebenza.

• I-A6-5400K - 3.6 - 3.8 GHz, ihluzo ze-HD 7540D;
• I-A4-5300 - 3.4 - 3.6, umgogodla wehluzo yi-HD 7480D.

Athlon

Abasubathi bahluke kuma-APU ngoba abanazo ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe. I-lineup iqukethe ama-processor amathathu we-quad-core anenqolobane engu-4 MB ne-TDP yama-65 - 100 watts.

• I-Athlon II X4 750k - imvamisa 3.4 - 4.0, isandisi asivulelwa, isitofu sokushisa ukushisa (ngaphandle kokusheshisa) 100 W;
• Athlon II X4 740 - 3.2 - 3.7, 65 W;
• Athlon II X4 730 - 2.8, ayikho idatha yemvamisa yeTurboCore (ayisekelwa), ama-TDP 65 watts.

Ama-Richland processors

Ngokuqala komugqa omusha, uhla “lwamatshe” lwalungezwe ngamamodeli amasha aphakathi nendawo, kufaka phakathi lawo anephakethe elishisayo ancishiselwe kuma-watts angama-45. Okuseleyo kunguZiqu-zintathu ofanayo, enamakhanda amabili noma amane kanye nenqolobane ye-1 noma engu-4 MB. Kumaprosesa akhona, imvamisa iphakanyisiwe futhi kufakwa ilebula kushintshiwe.

A10

IPlagship APU A10 inama-cores ama-4, inqolobane esezingeni lesibili lama-megabytes angu-4 nekhadi levidiyo elihlanganisiwe lama-8670D. Amamodeli amabili amadala anomphumela wokushisa wama-watts ayi-100, futhi omncane kunabo bonke kuma-watts angama-65.

• I-A10 6800K - amaza frequency 4.1 - 4.4 (TurboCore), overulsing kungenzeka (incwadi "K");
• A10 6790K - 4.0 - 4.3;
• A10 6700 - 3.7 - 4.3.

A8

I-A8 lineup iyaphawuleka ngoba ifaka amaprosesa ane-TDP ye-45 W, evumela ukuthi isetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezinomthelela wokuthi ngokwesiko kube nezinkinga zokupholisa kwengxenye. Ama-APU amadala nawo akhona, kepha ngesivinini sewashi eliphakeme nokumaka okubuyekeziwe. Onke amatshe anezikholo ezine kanye ne-4 MB L2 cache.

• I-A8 6600K - 3.9 - 4.2 GHz, ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe 8570D, isiphindaphindo esingavuliwe, iphakethe lokushisa lama-watts ayi-100;
• I-A8 6500 - 3.5 - 4.1, 65 W, i-GPU iyefana "netshe" langaphambili.

Ama-processor ebandayo ane-TDP yama-watts angama-45:

• I-A8 6700T - 2.5 - 3.5 GHz, ikhadi levidiyo le-8670D (njengamamodeli we-A10);
• A8 6500T - 2.1 - 3.1, GPU 8550D.

A6

Nayi ama-processor amabili anamakholi amabili, i-cache engu-1 MB, isiphindaphindo esingavuleki, ukuqothula ukushisa okungama-65 W, nekhadi lehluzo lama-8470D.

• I-A6 6420K - amaza omhlaba 4.0 - 4.2 GHz;
• I-A6 6400K - 3.9 - 4.1.

A4

Lolu hlu lubandakanya ama-APU ama-dual-core APU, anama-megabyte L2, ama-TDP 65 watts, wonke ngaphandle kokuthola ithuba ngokweqile ngenxa yesici.

• I-A4 7300 - imvamisa 3.8 - 4.0 GHz, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi i-GPU 8470D;
• A4 6320 - 3.8 - 4.0, 8370D;
• A4 6300 - 3.7 - 3.9, 8370D;
• A4 4020 - 3.2 - 3.4, 7480D;
• A4 4000 - 3.0 - 3.2, 7480D.

Athlon

Umugqa womkhiqizo weRichland Athlons uqukethe i-CPU eyodwa ye-quad-core ene-megabytes emine ye-cache ne-100 W TDP, kanye nezinqubo ezintathu ezincane ezisetshenziswayo eziyisisekelo ne-1 megabyte cache ne-65 watts yokushisa iphakethe. Ikhadi levidiyo alitholakali kuwo wonke amamodeli.

• I-Athlon x4 760K - amabalengwe 3.8 - 4.1 GHz, isiphindaphindo esingavulekile;
• Athlon x2 370K - 4.0 GHz (akukho datha kumafrikhwensi we-TurboCore noma ubuchwepheshe obungasekelwa);
• Athlon x2 350 - 3.5 - 3.9;
• Athlon x2 340 - 3.2 - 3.6.

Isiphetho

Lapho ukhetha iprosesa yesokhethi le-FM2, kufanele unqume inhloso yekhompyutha. Ama-APU amahle ekwakheni izikhungo zemultimedia (ungakhohlwa ukuthi namuhla okuqukethwe sekube "nzima" kakhulu futhi la "matshe" awakwazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi, ngokwesibonelo, ukudlala ividiyo ngo-4K nangaphezulu), kufaka phakathi nasekufakweni kwevolumu ephansi. Isisekelo sevidiyo esakhelwe kumamodeli amadala sisekela ubuchwepheshe be-Dual-graphics, ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe ngokuhlangana ne-discrete. Uma uhlela ukufaka ikhadi levidiyo elinamandla, kungcono ukunaka i-Athlons.