Le ndatshana izonikeza imiyalo enemininingwane yokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani i-D-Link DIR-320 router ukuthi isebenze nomhlinzeki weRostelecom. Sithinta izibuyekezo ze-firmware, izilungiselelo ze-PPPoE zokuxhuma kweRostelecom esibonakalayo se-router, kanye nokufakwa kwenethiwekhi ye-wire-wireless nokuphepha kwayo. Ngakho-ke ake siqale.
I-Wi-Fi router D-Link DIR-320
Ngaphambi kokusetha
Okokuqala, ngincoma inqubo efana nokuvuselela i-firmware. Akunzima nhlobo futhi akudingi ulwazi olukhethekile. Kungani kungcono ukwenza lokhu: njengomthetho, i-router ethengiwe esitolo inenye yezinguqulo zokuqala ze-firmware futhi ngesikhathi sokuyithenga, sekuvele kukhona ezintsha kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-D-Link ehlele amaphutha amaningi aholela ekuxhumekeni nasekuxhumekeni ezinye izinto ezingezinhle.
Okokuqala, kufanele ulande ifayela le-firmware le-DIR-320NRU kukhompyutha yakho, ngoba, iya ku-ftp://ftp.dlink.ru/pub/Router/DIR-320_NRU/Firmware/ Ifayela le-bin kule folda liyifayela lakamuva le-firmware ye-router yakho engenantambo. Yigcine kwikhompyutha yakho.
Into elandelayo ixhuma i-router:
- Xhuma ikhebula leRostelecom ku-inthanethi (WAN) port
- Xhuma elinye lamachweba we-LAN ku-router kusixhumi esihambisanayo ekhadini lenethiwekhi lekhompyutha
- Xhuma i-router endaweni yokuphehla amandla
Enye into ongancoma ukuyenza, ikakhulukazi umsebenzisi ongenalwazi, ukuhlola izilungiselelo zakho zokuxhuma kwenethiwekhi yendawo kwikhompyutha yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu:
- Ku-Windows 7 naku-Windows 8, iya ku-Control Panel - Network and Sharing Center, ngakwesokudla khetha u- "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha", bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana se- "Local Area Connection" bese uchofoza ku- "Properties". Uhlu lwezinto zokuxhuma, khetha i- "Internet Protocol Version 4" bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Properties". Qiniseka ukuthi womabili amakheli e-IP namakheli we-DNS server atholakala ngokuzenzakalela.
- Ku-Windows XP, isenzo esifanayo kumele senziwe ngokuxhumeka kunethiwekhi yendawo, vele uyithole ku- "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Izixhumanisi Zenethiwekhi".
I-Firmware D-Link DIR-320
Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izinyathelo ezingenhla sezenziwe, qala noma yisiphi isiphequluli se-Inthanethi bese ufaka u-192.168.0.1 kubha yamakheli, iya kuleli kheli. Njengomphumela, uzobona ibhokisi elicela igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yokufaka izilungiselelo ze-router. Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ejwayelekile ye-D-Link DIR-320 yi-admin kanye nomqondisi kuzo zombili izinkambu. Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume, kufanele ubone iphaneli yokulawula (admin) ye-router, okungenzeka ibukeke kanjena:
Uma kubukeka kuhlukile, ungesabi, esikhundleni sendawo echazwe esigabeni esilandelayo, kufanele uye ku- "Lungiselela ngesandla" - "Isistimu" - "Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware".
Ngezansi, khetha u- "Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukile", bese kuthebhu ye- "System", chofoza umcibisholo wesokudla ongakwesobunxele okhonjiswe kwesokudla. Qhafaza "Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware." Kwinkambu ethi "Khetha ifayela lokuvuselela", chofoza okuthi "Dlulisa amehlo" bese ucacisa indlela eya kwifayela le-firmware olilande ngaphambilini. Chofoza Uvuselela.
Ngesikhathi senqubo ye-firmware ye-D-Link DIR-320, ukuxhumana ne-router kungaphazamiseka, futhi inkomba isebenza emuva naphambili ekhasini nge-router ayikhombisi nakancane ukuthi kwenzekani empeleni. Kunoma ikuphi, linda kuze kufike ekugcineni noma, uma ikhasi linyamalala, bese ulinda imizuzu engu-5 ukunemba. Ngemuva kwalokho, buyela emuva ku- 192.168.0.1. Manje kuphaneli yokulawula ye-router ungabona ukuthi inguqulo ye-firmware isishintshile. Siqhubekela phambili ngqo ekucushweni kwe-router.
Ukusethwa kokuxhumeka kweRostelecom ku-DIR-320
Iya kuzilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ze-router nakwithebhu ethi "Inethiwekhi", khetha into ye-WAN. Uzobona uhlu lokuxhuma lapho eyodwa isivele ikhona. Chofoza kuyo, futhi ekhasini elilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Delete", ngemuva kwalokho uzobuyela kuhlu olusele olungenalutho lokuxhuma. Chofoza okuthi Faka. Manje kufanele singene kuzo zonke izilungiselelo zokuxhuma zeRostelecom:
- In the "Uhlobo Lokuxhumana", khetha PPPoE
- Ngezansi, kumapharamitha we-PPPoE, chaza igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ekhishwe umhlinzeki
Eqinisweni, ukufaka ezinye izilungiselelo ezengeziwe akudingekile. Qhafaza "Gcina." Ngemuva kwalesi senzo, uzobuye ubone ikhasi elinohlu lokuxhuma, futhi ngakwesokudla phezulu kuzoba nesaziso sokuthi izilungiselelo ziguquliwe futhi udinga ukuzilonda. Qiniseka ukwenza lokhu, uma kungenjalo i-router kuzodingeka ukuthi ilungiswe kabusha njalo lapho amandla evaliwe kuwo. Ngemuva kwemizuzwana engama-30-60 ukuvuselela ikhasi, uzobona ukuthi ukuxhumana kusuka kokuxhunyiwe kuxhunyiwe.
Inothi elibalulekile: ukuze i-router ikwazi ukusungula ukuxhumana ne-Rostelecom, ukuxhumana okufanayo kukhompyuter owake wayisebenzisa kumele kunqanyulwe. Futhi ngokuzayo futhi akudingi ukuxhunywa - lokhu kuzokwenziwa yi-router, ngemuva kwalokho kuzonikeza ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi ngamanethiwekhi endawo nawaya ngaphandle kwamacingo.
Lungiselela i-hotspot ye-Wi-Fi
Manje setha inethiwekhi engenantambo, okuyothi, esigabeni esifanayo "Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukisiwe", ku- "Wi-Fi", khetha u- "Izilungiselelo Eziyisisekelo". Kuzilungiselelo eziphambili, unethuba lokusetha igama elihlukile lephuzu lokungena (i-SSID), elihlukile kunelejwayelekile le-DIR-320: ngakho-ke kuzoba lula ukubona phakathi kwalawo angomakhelwane. Ngiphinde ngincome ukuthi ngiguqule isifunda sisuke ku- "Russian Federation" siye ku- "USA" - kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu, inqwaba yamadivayisi awuboni i- "Wi-Fi" nesifunda saseRussia, kepha wonke umuntu ubona e-USA. Gcina izilungiselelo.
Into elandelayo ukusetha iphasiwedi kwi-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kuzovikela inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe komakhelwane kanye nababukeli uma uhlala phansi. Chofoza u- "Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha" kuthebhu ye-Wi-Fi.
Cacisa i-WPA2-PSK njengohlobo lokubethela, bese ufaka noma iyiphi inhlanganisela yezinombolo zesiLatini nezinombolo ezingekho ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu eziyi-8 njenge-encryption key (iphasiwedi), bese ugcine zonke izilungiselelo.
Lokhu kuqeda ukusetha kwenethiwekhi engenantambo futhi ungaxhuma nge-Wi-Fi ku-Intanethi kusuka eRostelecom kuwo wonke amadivayisi asekela lokhu.
Ukusethwa kwe-IPTV
Ukusetha ithelevishini ku-DIR-320 router, konke okudingeka ukwenze ukukhetha into efanelekile ekhasini eliyilungiselelo elikhulu bese ukhombisa ukuthi imaphi amachweba we-LAN ozoxhuma kuwo ibhokisi elisethiwe. Ngokuvamile, zonke lezi zilungiselelo ezidingekayo.
Uma ufuna ukuxhuma i-Smart TV ne-Intanethi, khona-ke lesi yisimo esihlukile: kulokhu, udinga nje ukusixhuma ngocingo kwi-router (noma uxhume nge-Wi-Fi, amanye ama-TV angenza lokhu).
