Uma ubuza noma iyiphi i-geek yekhompyutha owaziyo ukuthi ungayisheshisa kanjani ikhompyutha yakho, elinye lamaphuzu okungenzeka ukuthi lishiwo ukuqaqa idiski. Kungenxa yakhe ukuthi ngizobhala namuhla konke engikwaziyo.
Ikakhulu, sizokhuluma ngokuthi yikuphi ukweqiwa okuyikho nokuthi kudinga ukwenziwa ngesandla kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje zeWindows 7 neWindows 8, noma ngabe kuyadingeka yini ukuphamba ama-SSD, yiziphi izinhlelo ezingasetshenziswa (nokuthi ngabe lezi zinhlelo ziyadingeka yini) nokuthi zenziwa kanjani ukuphamba ngaphandle kwezinhlelo ezingeziwe ku-Windows, kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo.
Kuyini ukwahlukanisa nokuqhekeka?
Abasebenzisi abaningi beWindows, abanolwazi futhi akunjalo, bakholelwa ukuthi ukweqiwa okuvamile kwe-hard drive noma i-partitions kuyo kuzosheshisa umsebenzi wekhompyutha yabo. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi yini.
Ngamafuphi, kunenqwaba yemikhakha kwi-hard disk, ngayinye equkethe “ucezu” lwedatha. Amafayili, ikakhulukazi lawo amakhulu, agcinwa emikhakheni eminingana ngasikhathi sinye. Isibonelo, kukhompyutha yakho kunamafayela amaningi anjalo, ngalinye ligcina inani elithile lemikhakha. Uma wenza ushintsho kwelinye lalawa mafayela ngendlela yokuthi usayizi wawo (lokhu, futhi, ngokwesibonelo) kuyanda, uhlelo lwefayela luzozama ukugcina idatha entsha eceleni (ngomqondo wenyama - okungukuthi, ezingxenyeni ezingomakhelwane kwi-hard disk) ngeyangempela idatha. Ngeshwa, uma singekho isikhala esanele sokuqhubeka samahhala, ifayela liyohlukaniswa libe izingxenye ezihlukile ezigcinwe ezingxenyeni ezihlukile ze-hard drive. Konke lokhu kuyenzeka unganakile. Ngokuzayo, lapho udinga ukufunda leli fayela, amakhanda we-hard drive azohamba aye ezikhundleni ezihlukile, afune izingcezu zamafayili ku-HDD - konke lokhu kwehla futhi kubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlukana.
I-Defragmentation yinqubo lapho izingxenye zamafayela zihanjiswa khona ngendlela yokuthi kunciphiswe ukuhlukaniswa futhi zonke izingxenye zefayela ngalinye zitholakala ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane kwi-hard drive, i.e. ngokuqhubekayo.
Futhi manje ake siqhubekele phambili kumbuzo wokuthi ukuqhekeka kudingeka nini, nokuthi ukuqala ngesandla kuyisenzo esingadingekile.
Uma usebenzisa iWindows ne-SSD
Uma nje usebenzisa i-SSD kukhompyutha ye-Windows, awudingi ukusebenzisa i-disk defragmentation ukugwema ukugqokwa kwe-SSD ngokushesha. Ukwehlukaniswa kwama-SSD ngeke kuthinte ijubane lomsebenzi noma. I-Windows 7 neWindows 8 khubaza ukuphambuka kwama-SSD (okusho ukuthi ukweqiwa okuzenzakalelayo, okuzoxoxwa ngakho ngezansi). Uma une-Windows XP ne-SSD, khona-ke okokuqala, ungancoma ukubuyekeza uhlelo lokusebenza futhi, ngandlela thile, ungaqali ukuphamba ngesandla. Funda kabanzi: izinto ongadingi ukuzenza ngama-SSD.
Uma uneWindows 7, 8 noma i-8.1
Ezinguqulweni zakamuva zezinhlelo zokusebenza zeMicrosoft - Windows 7, Windows 8 kanye neWindows 8.1, ukuphambana kwe-hard disk kuqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ku-Windows 8 no-8.1, kwenzeka noma ngasiphi isikhathi, ngesikhathi se-computer esingenzi lutho. Ku-Windows 7, uma ungena okhethweni lokuphambuka, cishe uzobona ukuthi kuzoqala njalo ngoLwesithathu ngo-1 ekuseni.
Ngakho-ke, ku-Windows 8 no-8.1, amathuba okuthi udinga ukuphambuka okwenziwe ngesandla cishe akunakwenzeka. Ku-Windows 7, lokhu kungaba, ikakhulukazi uma ngemuva kokusebenza kukhompyutha uyicisha masishane futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ufuna ukwenza okuthile futhi. Ngokuvamile, ukuvula i-PC uvule njalo kungumkhuba omubi, okungaholela ezinkingeni kakhulu kunokuba ikhompyutha ivulwe iwashi. Kepha lesi yisihloko sesihloko esihlukile.
Ukuqhekeka kuWindows XP
Kepha kuWindows XP akukho okuqhekeka okuzenzakalelayo, akumangazi - uhlelo lokusebenza lungaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10. Ngakho-ke, ukuphambuka kuzodingeka kwenziwe ngesandla njalo. Njalo kanjani? Kuya ngedatha oyilanda, oyidala, oyibhalile emuva naphambili futhi uyisusa. Uma imidlalo nezinhlelo zifakiwe futhi zisuswa nsuku zonke, ungagijimisa ukukhubazeka kanye ngesonto - amabili. Uma wonke umsebenzi uqukethe ukusebenzisa iZwi ne-Excel, kanye nokuhlala kokuthintana nabantu ofunda nabo, khona-ke ukuqhekeka kwanyanga zonke kuzokwanela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalungisa ukukhwabanisa okuzenzakalelayo kuWindows XP usebenzisa isheduli yomsebenzi. Kuphela kuzoba "okukhaliphile" okuncane kunaku-Windows 8 no-7 - uma ngobuhlakani be-OS besimanje "buzolinda" lapho ungeke usebenze kwikhompyutha, lapho-ke kuzokwethulwa ku-XP kungakhathalekile lokhu.
Ngabe ngidinga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zomuntu wesithathu ukweqa idrayivu yami?
Le ndatshana izophela uma ungakhulumi ngezinhlelo zokuqhekeza idiski. Kukhona inani elikhulu lezinhlelo ezinjalo, zombili ezikhokhelwayo nalezo ezingalandwa mahhala. Ngokwami, angizange ngenze lezi zivivinyo, noma kunjalo, usesho ku-inthanethi aluzange lunikeze imininingwane ecacile mayelana nokuthi lusebenza kangcono yini kunokwakhiwa kwe-Windows okwakhelwe ngaphakathi. Kunokusizakala ezimbalwa nje kwezinhlelo ezinjalo:
- Umsebenzi osheshayo, izilungiselelo zakho zokwehliswa okuzenzakalelayo.
- Ama-algorithm akhethekile we-defragmentation ukusheshisa ukulayisha kwamakhompyutha.
- Izici ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, njengokuphula irejista yeWindows.
Noma kunjalo, ngombono wami, ukufakwa, nokuningi kakhulu ukuthengwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo, akuyona into edingeka kakhulu. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukushayela kanzima sekuyinsimbi yokusebenza futhi kushesha kakhulu, futhi uma ukuhlukana okukhanyayo kwe-HDD eminyakeni eyishumi edlule kuholele ekwehlelweni okubonakalayo kokusebenza kohlelo, namuhla lokhu cishe akwenzeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bambalwa kubasebenzisi abanemihla yanamuhla yezishayeli ezinzima bazigcwalisela phezulu, ngakho-ke uhlelo lwefayela lunamandla okubeka idatha ngendlela efanele.
I-Disk Defragmenter Defraggler yamahhala
Uma kwenzeka, ngizofaka kulesi sihloko inkomba emfushane kwenye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu ze-disk defragmentation - Defraggler. Umethuthukisi walolu hlelo iPiriform, ongase waziwe ngayo yimikhiqizo yayo yeCCleaner neRecuva. Ungalanda i-Defraggler mahhala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni //www.piriform.com/defraggler/download. Uhlelo lusebenza nazo zonke izinhlobo zanamuhla zeWindows (kusukela ngo-2000), ama-32-bit kanye nama-64-bit.
Ukufaka uhlelo kulula kakhulu, ungalungiselela ezinye izinhlaka ekukhetheni kokufakwa, ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka esikhundleni indawo ejwayelekile yokuqhekeka kweWindows, kanye nokungeza iDragragler kumenyu yokuqukethwe yamadiski. Konke lokhu kuseRussia, uma ngabe le nto ibalulekile kuwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwamahhala lwe-Defragler kuyinto enembile futhi yephula umthetho noma ukuhlaziya idiski ngeke kube yinkinga.
Kuzilungiselelo, ungabeka ukwethulwa okuzenzakalelayo kokuqhekeka kushejuli, wandise amafayela wesistimu lapho uhlelo lwamabhulokhi, neminye imingcele eminingi.
Ungayenza kanjani i-defragmentation eyakhelwe ngaphakathi iWindows
Uma kwenzeka, uma kungazelelwe ungazi ukuthi wenze kanjani ukuphamba ku-Windows, ngizochaza le nqubo elula.
- Vula ikhompyutha yami noma i-Windows Explorer.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla ku-disk ofuna ukwehlisa bese ukhetha "Properties".
- Khetha ithebhu yamathuluzi bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi Defragment noma i-Optimize, kuya ngokuthi iyiphi Windows Windows onayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngicabanga, konke kuzocaca kakhulu. Ngiyabona ukuthi inqubo yokuhlehlisa ingathatha isikhathi eside.
Ukwehla idiski ku-Windows kusetshenziswa umugqa womyalo
Konke okufanayo okuchazwe kukhudlwana nangaphezulu, ungakwenza usebenzisa umyalo hlamba ekuqaliseni komyalo we-Windows (i-command command kufanele iqhutshwe njengomphathi). Ngezansi uhlu lwemininingwane yesethenjwa ngokusebenzisa i-defrag ukuphamba i-hard drive yakho kuWindows.
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600] (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Wonke amalungelo agodliwe. C: WINDOWS system32> defrag Disk Optimization (Microsoft) (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Incazelo: Ilungiselela futhi ihlanganise amafayela ahlukanisiwe kumanani asendaweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwesistimu. I-Syntax defrag | / C | / E [] [/ H] [/ M | [/ U] [/ V] lapho kungakhonjiswanga khona (ukuqhekeka okujwayelekile), noma kuboniswe kanjena: / A | [/ D] [/ K] [/ L] | / O | / X Noma, ukulandelela umsebenzi osuvele usebenza ngevolumu: defrag / T Parameter Value Incazelo / Ukuhlaziywa kwevolumu ebekiwe. / C Yenza ukusebenza kuwo wonke amavolumu. / D Ukuqhekeka okujwayelekile (okuzenzakalelayo). / E Yenza umsebenzi wawo wonke amavolumu ngaphandle kwalawo akhonjisiwe. / H Qala ukusebenza ngokubekwa okujwayelekile (okuphansi ngokwakhona). / K Lungiselela inkumbulo kumanani amaningi akhethiwe. / L Yenza kabusha imiqondo eminingi ekhethiwe. / M Iqala ukusebenza ngasikhathi sinye kwivolumu ngalinye ngemuva. / O Ukusebenziseka kusetshenziswa indlela efanele yohlobo lwemidiya. / T Gcina ithrekhi yokusebenza esevele isebenza ngevolumu ekhonjisiwe. / U Ibonisa intuthuko yokusebenza esikrinini. / V Khombisa imininingwane yokuhlukaniswa okuningiliziwe. / X Hlanganisa isikhala samahhala kumanani akhonjisiwe. Izibonelo: defrag C: / U / V defrag C: D: / M defrag C: mount_point / A / U defrag / C / H / VC: WINDOWS system32> defrag C: / A Disk optimization (Microsoft) (c ) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Ukuhlaziywa kwekholi ku- (C :) ... Ukusebenza kuqediwe ngempumelelo. Umbiko We-Defragmentation Post: Imininingwane yeVolumu: Ubukhulu beVolumu = 455.42 GB Isikhala samahhala = 262.55 GB Isikhala Esihlukanisiwe = 3% Maximum Free Space = 174.79 GB Qaphela. Izibalo ezihlukanisayo azifaki izingcezwana zamafayela ezikhulu kunama-64 MB ngosayizi. Ukuphula le volumu akudingekile. C: WINDOWS system32>
Lapha, mhlawumbe, cishe konke engingakutshela ngokuqhekeka kwe-disk kuWindows. Uma usenemibuzo, zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza kumazwana.
