Ngibhalela le ndatshana yalabo basebenzisi be-novice abantu engibajwayele abathi: "Thenga i-router futhi ungahlupheki", kepha ungachazi ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kuyini, futhi ukusuka lapha nginemibuzo kuwebhusayithi yami:
- Kungani ngidinga i-Wi-Fi router?
- Uma ngingenayo i-Intanethi enentambo nefoni, ngingathenga i-router ngisebenzise i-Intanethi nge-Wi-Fi?
- Ibiza malini i-Intanethi ngaphandle kwe-router?
- Ngine-Wi-Fi ocingweni noma kuthebhulethi yami, kepha ayixhumeki, uma ngithenga i-router, izosebenza?
- Kungenzeka yini ukwenza i-Intanethi kumakhompyutha amaningi ngasikhathi sinye?
- Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-router ne-router?
Kwabanye, imibuzo enjalo ingahle ibonakale ingenangqondo ngokuphelele, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi ivamile impela: akuwona wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi isizukulwane esidala, okufanele (futhi akwazi) ukuqonda ukuthi lawa onke amanethiwekhi angenantambo asebenza kanjani. Kepha, ngicabanga ukuthi, kulabo abakhombise isifiso sokuqonda, ngiyakwazi ukukuchaza ukuthi yini.
I-Wi-Fi router noma i-wireless wireless
Okokuqala: i-router ne-router kungukuvumelanisa, kungcono ukuthi ngaphambili igama elifana ne-router (okuyigama lalesi sixhobo emazweni akhuluma isiNgisi) lalivame ukuhunyushelwa olimini lwesiRussia, umphumela waba "yi-router", manje sebevame ukufunda izinhlamvu zesiLatin ngesiRussia: sin "router".
Imizila ejwayelekile ye-Wi-Fi
Uma sikhuluma nge-Wi-Fi router, sisho ikhono ledivayisi ukusebenza nge-protocol yokuxhumana ngaphandle kwentambo, ngenkathi iningi lamamodeli we-ekhaya lasekhaya nawo asekela ukuxhumana okune-wireless.
Kungani ngidinga i-router ye-Wi-Fi
Uma ubheka i-Wikipedia, ungathola ukuthi inhloso ye-router ukuhlanganisa izingxenye zenethiwekhi. Ayihlanzekile yomsebenzisi ophakathi. Ake sizame ngendlela ehlukile.
I-Win-Fi ekhaya ejwayelekile ihlanganisa amadivaysi axhunyiwe kuyo endlini noma ehhovisi (amakhompyutha, ama-laptops, ifoni, ithebhulethi, iphrinta, i-Smart TV, nabanye) kunethiwekhi yendawo futhi, empeleni, iningi labantu liyayithenga, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-Intanethi kuwo wonke amadivayisi ngasikhathi sinye, ngaphandle kwezintambo (nge-Wi-Fi) noma nabo, uma kukhona ulayini womhlinzeki oyedwa efulethini. Ungabona uhlelo lomsebenzi olinganiselayo esithombeni.
Izimpendulo zemibuzo ethile kusukela ekuqaleni kwendatshana
Ngifingqa lokhu okungenhla bese ngiphendula imibuzo, nakhu esinakho: ukusebenzisa i-router ye-Wi-Fi ukufinyelela i-Intanethi, udinga lokhu kufinyelela ngokwako, okuyi-router esezovele "kusabalalisa" kumadivayisi wokugcina. Uma usebenzisa i-router ngaphandle koxhumano lwe-Intanethi olunezintambo (amanye ama-routers asekela ezinye izinhlobo zokuxhuma, ngokwesibonelo, i-3G noma i-LTE), bese uyisebenzisa ungahlela kuphela inethiwekhi yendawo, unikeze ukushintshanisa kwedatha phakathi kwamakhompyutha, ama-laptops, ukuphrinta kwenethiwekhi nabanye balolu hlobo imisebenzi.
Intengo ye-Intanethi ye-Wi-Fi (uma usebenzisa i-router yasekhaya) ayihlukile kuleyo kune-Intanethi enentambo - okungukuthi, uma ngabe unemali ekhokhwayo engenamkhawulo, uyaqhubeka nokukhokha inani elifanayo njengangaphambili. Ngokukhokha kwe-megabyte, intengo izoncika kumthamo ophelele wawo wonke amadivayisi axhunywe ku-router.
Ukusetha komzila
Eminye yemisebenzi ebalulekile umnikazi omusha we-Wi-Fi router abhekene nayo ukuyibeka phezulu. Kwabahlinzeki abaningi baseRussia, udinga ukulungiselela izilungiselelo zokuxhuma kwi-inthanethi ku-router uqobo (kusebenza njengekhompyutha exhuma kwi-Intanethi - okuwukuthi, uma uvame ukuqala ukuxhumana kwi-PC, lapho uhlela inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, i-router uqobo kumele isungule lokhu kuxhumana) . Bheka Ukulungiselela i-router - imiyalo yamamodeli athandwayo.
Kwabanye abahlinzeki, kanjalo, ukuhlelwa kokuxhumeka ku-router akudingekile - i-router, ixhunywe kwikhebula le-Intanethi ngezilungiselelo zefekthri, isebenza ngokushesha. Kulokhu, kufanele unakekele izilungiselelo zokuphepha zenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ukuze ukhiphe abantu besithathu ekuxhumeni nabo.
Isiphetho
Ukufingqa, i-Wi-Fi router iyithuluzi eliwusizo kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi onezinto ezimbalwa ezimbalwa endlini yakhe nekhono lokungena kwi-Intanethi. Ama-routers angenantambo wokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya ashibhile, ahlinzeka ukufinyelela kwe-Intanethi okushesha, ukusetshenziswa kalula kanye nezindleko zokonga uma kuqhathaniswa nokusebenzisa amanethiwekhi amaselula (Ngizochaza: abanye basebenzise i-Intanethi ekhaya, kodwa ezibhebheni nakuma-Smartphones balanda izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphezulu kwe-3G, ngisho nangaphakathi efulethini Kulokhu, kumane kungenangqondo ukuthi ungathengi i-router).
