Uma i-antivirus yakho ibika ngokuzumayo ukuthi ithole i-malware ekhompyutheni, noma kunezinye izizathu zokukholelwa ukuthi yonke into ayihlelwanga: ngokwesibonelo, yehlisa i-PC ngendlela eyinqaba, amakhasi awavuli esipheqululini, noma angalungile avula, kule ndatshana I Ngizozama ukutshela abasebenzisi be-novice ukuthi benzeni kula macala.
Ngiyaphinda, i-athikili iphelele emvelweni futhi ibeka okuyisisekelo kuphela okungaba lusizo kulabo abangajwayelekile kubo bonke abasebenzisi abachaziwe. Noma kunjalo, le ngxenye yokugcina ingaba wusizo futhi abanikazi bamakhompyutha abanolwazi kakhulu.
U-Antivirus ubhale ukuthi kutholakele igciwane
Uma ubona isaziso sohlelo lwe-antivirus olufakiwe ukuthi kutholakele igciwane noma iTrajan, lokhu kuhle. Okungenani uyazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi akwenzekanga kungaziwa nokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kwasuswa noma kwahlukaniswa (njengoba ubona embikweni wohlelo lwe-anti-virus).
Qaphela: Uma ubona umyalezo wokuthi kunama-virus ekhompyutheni yakho kwiwebhusayithi ethile kwi-Intanethi, ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli, ngesimo sewindows pop-up kwelinye lamagumbi, noma mhlawumbe lonke ikhasi, ngesiphakamiso sokulapha konke lokhu, Mina Ngincoma ukushiya nje le sayithi, ngaphandle kokuchofoza izinkinobho nezixhumanisi ezihlongozwayo. Bafuna nje ukukudukisa.
Umlayezo we-antivirus mayelana nokutholwa kwe-malware akusho ukuthi kukhona okwenzekile kwikhompyutha yakho. Kaningi kunalokho, lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyathelo ezifanele zithathwe ngaphambi kokulimala. Isibonelo, lapho uvakashela isiza esingathandeki, kwalandwa umbhalo ononya, futhi wasuswa ngokushesha lapho kutholwa.
Ngamanye amagama, ukuvela okukodwa komlayezo wokuthola igciwane lapho usebenzisa ikhompyutha ngokuvamile akuyona eyethusayo. Uma ubona umyalezo onjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ulande ifayela elinokuqukethwe okungalungile noma kuwebhusayithi engathandeki ku-Intanethi.
Ungahlala ungene ku-antivirus yakho bese ubona imibiko enemininingwane ngokusongelwa okutholakele.
Uma ngingenayo i-antivirus
Uma ikhompyutha yakho ingenalo i-antivirus, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, uhlelo seluvele lungazinzi, luhamba kancane futhi lumangazile, kunethuba lokuthi inkinga inama-virus noma ezinye izinhlobo ze-malware.
I-Avira Antivirus yamahhala
Uma ungenayo i-antivirus, ifake, okungenani isheke lesikhathi esisodwa. Kunenombolo enkulu yama-antivirus mahhala ngokuphelele. Uma izimbangela zokungasebenzi kahle kwamakhompiyutha zigxilile emsebenzini wegciwane, khona-ke kukhona ithuba lokuthi usheshe uwaqede ngale ndlela.
Ngicabanga ukuthi unqulo wesi arab alukwazi ukuthola igciwane
Uma usunayo i-antivirus efakiwe, kepha kukhona izinsolo zokuthi kunama-virus ekhompyutheni angawatholi, ungasebenzisa omunye umkhiqizo we-antivirus ngaphandle kokufaka esikhundleni se-antivirus yakho.
Abakhiqizi abaningi abaphambili be-antivirus banikela ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuthwebula i-virus eyodwa. Ngokuqinisekiswa okungatheni, kodwa okusebenzayo kokusebenza kwezinqubo ezisebenzayo, ngincoma ukusebenzisa isisetshenziswa seBitDefender Quick Scan, nokuhlaziya okujulile - I-Eset Online Scanner. Ungafunda okuningi ngabo bobabili esihlokweni ukuthi Ungaskena kanjani ikhompyutha ngamagciwane aku-inthanethi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma ungakwazi ukususa leli gciwane
Ezinye izinhlobo zama-virus nama-malware angazibhalela ohlelweni ngendlela yokuthi kube nzima ukuzisusa, noma ngabe zibathole amagciwane. Kulokhu, ungazama ukusebenzisa amadiski ebhuthini ukususa ama-virus, phakathi kwalawa:
- IDisks Rescue Disk //www.kaspersky.ru/virusscanner
- I-Avira Rescue System //www.avira.com/en/download/product/avira-rescue-system
- I-BitDefender Rescue CD //download.bitdefender.com/rescue_cd/
Lapho uzisebenzisa, konke okudingekayo ukushisa isithombe sediski ku-CD, ukuqhuma kule drive bese usebenzisa i-virus scan. Uma usebenzisa i-boot kusuka kudiski, iWindows ayihlanganisi, ngakho-ke amagciwane "awasebenzi", ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kususwe ngempumelelo
Ekugcineni, uma kungekho okusizayo, ungathatha izinyathelo ezinqala - buyisela i-laptop kuzilungiselelo zefekthri (enama-PC anegama lakho konke nakho-konke kungenziwa ngendlela efanayo) noma faka kabusha iWindows, mhlawumbe usebenzisa ukufakwa okuhlanzekile.
