Sawubona.
Ngeshwa, akukho lutho empilweni yethu oluhlala phakade, kufaka phakathi i-hard drive yekhompyutha ... Kaningi, imikhakha emibi iyimbangela yokwehluleka kwe-disk (amabhlokhi abizwa kabi futhi angafundeki, ungafunda okuningi ngawo lapha).
Kunezinsiza ezikhethekile nezinhlelo zokwelapha leyo mikhakha. Inethiwekhi ungathola izinsiza eziningi zalolu hlobo, kodwa kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukuhlala kwesinye sezinto eziphambili kakhulu (empeleni, ngombono wami ophansi) - i-HDAT2.
I-athikili izokwethulwa ngendlela yemiyalo emincane enezithombe zezinyathelo nezinyathelo namazwana kuyo (ukuze noma imuphi umsebenzisi we-PC akwazi ukuthola ngokushesha nokuthi enze kanjani).
--
Ngendlela, sengivele nginombhalo kubhulogi ophikisana nalokhu - ngibheka i-hard drive yezimbi ngohlelo lukaVictoria - //pcpro100.info/proverka-zhestkogo-diska/
--
1) Kungani i-HDAT2? Yiluphi lolu hlelo, kungani lungcono kune-MHDD neVictoria?
HDAT2 - Umbuso indawo yenzelwe ukuhlola nokuhlonza amadiski. Umehluko omkhulu futhi ophambili kusuka ku-MHDD ekhangayo neVictoria ukwesekwa cishe kwanoma yikuphi okushaywayo okunezindawo zokuxhumana: ATA / ATAPI / SATA, SSD, SCSI kanye ne-USB.
--
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //hdat2.com/
Uhlobo lwamanje ngo-07/12/2015: V5.0 kusuka ngo-2013
Ngendlela, ngincoma ukulanda inguqulo yokwakha i-CD / DVD disc e-bootable - isigaba se- "CD / DVD Boot ISO image" (isithombe esifanayo singasetshenziswa futhi ekubhaleni ama-drive drive e-bootable).
--
Kubalulekile! UhleloHDAT2 Udinga ukusebenzisa i-CD / DVD disc noma i-flash drive. Ukusebenza eWindows ewindini le-DOS kudangele ngokuphelele (ngokomqondo, uhlelo akufanele luqale, lunikeze iphutha). Ungayakha kanjani i-boot disk / flash drive ezokuchazwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi esihlokweni.
I-HDAT2 ingasebenza ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Ezingeni lediski: ukuhlola nokubuyisa imikhakha emibi kumadiski achaziwe. By the way, uhlelo likuvumela ukuthi ubone cishe noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nedivayisi!
- Izinga lefayela: usesho / funda / hlola amarekhodi ku-FAT 12/16/32 izinhlelo zefayela. Ingaphinde ihlole / isuse (ibuyisele) amarekhodi emikhakha ye-BAD, amafulegi asetafuleni le-FAT.
2) Shisa i-DVD eguquguqukayo (i-flash drive) nge-HDAT2
Okudingayo:
1. Izithombe ze-ISO ze-Bootable nge-HDAT2 (isixhumanisi esikhonjwe ngenhla esihlokweni).
2. Uhlelo lwe-UltraISO lokuqopha i-bootable DVD disc noma i-flash drive (kahle, noma enye i-analogue. Zonke izixhumanisi ezinhlanganweni ezinjalo zingatholakala lapha: //pcpro100.info/kakie-luchshie-programmyi-dlya-rabotyi-s-iso-obrazami/).
Manje ake siqale ukudala i-DVD disc e-bootable (idrayivu yedrayivu izokwakhiwa ngendlela efanayo).
1. Sikhipha isithombe se-ISO endaweni egciniwe elandiwe (bheka i-Fig. 1).
U-fig. 1. Izithombe ze-hdat2iso_50
2. Vula lesi sithombe ohlelweni lwe-UltraISO. Bese uye kumenyu "Amathuluzi / Burn CD image ..." (bheka. Fig. 2).
Uma uqopha i-USB flash drive ebhuthayo, iya engxenyeni ethi "Ukuzilayisha / Ukuhlanza i-hard disk image" (bheka umfanekiso 3).
U-fig. 2. ukushisa isithombe se-CD
U-fig. 3. uma uqopha i-USB flash drive ...
3. Kuvele iwindi elinezilungiselelo zokuqopha. Kulesi sinyathelo, udinga ukufaka idiski elingenalutho (noma i-USB flash drive engenalutho ethekwini le-USB) ku-drive, khetha incwadi oyifunayo yokubhala, bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Kulungile" (bheka Fig. 4).
Ukuqopha kushesha ngokwanele - imizuzu engu-1-3. Isithombe se-ISO sithatha ama-13 MB kuphela (afanele ngaleso sikhathi sokubhala).
U-fig. 4. Isethaphu yesishisi seDVD
3) Ungabuyisa kanjani imikhakha emibi kusuka kumabhulokhi amabi kuya kudiski
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ngokuxazulula izinkinga emabhulokini amabi, gcina wonke amafayela abalulekile kusuka kudiski ukuya nakwabanye abezindaba!
Ukuze uqale uvivinye futhi uqale ukwelapha amabhlogo amabi, udinga ukuqalisa kudiski elilungiselelwe (i-flash drive). Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukulungiselela i-BIOS ngokufanele. Kulesi sihloko ngeke ngikhulume ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe, ngizokunikeza izixhumanisi ezimbalwa lapho uzothola khona impendulo yalo mbuzo:
- Izindlela zokungena kwi-BIOS - //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/
- Isethaphu ye-BIOS yokuqalisa nge-CD / DVD drive - //pcpro100.info/v-bios-vklyuchit-zagruzku/
- Ukusethwa kwe-BIOS ebhuthini kusuka ku-flash drive - //pcpro100.info/nastroyka-bios-dlya-zagruzki-s-fleshki/
Futhi-ke, uma konke kwenziwa kahle, kufanele ubone imenyu yokuqalisa (njengaku-Fig. 5): khetha into yokuqala - "PATA / SATA CD Driver Only (Okuzenzakalelayo)"
U-fig. 5. Imenyu yesithombe se-boot ye-HDAT2
Okulandelayo, faka i- "HDAT2" kulayini wokuyala bese ucindezela Faka (bheka umfanekiso 6).
U-fig. 6. Qalisa i-HDAT2
I-HDAT2 kufanele ikunikeze uhlu lokushayela okuchaziwe. Uma idiski edingekayo ikulolu hlu, ikhethe bese ucindezela u-Enter.
U-fig. 7. Ukukhetha kwe-disc
Ngemuva kwalokho kuvela imenyu lapho kukhona izinketho eziningana. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi: ukuhlolwa kwe-disk (Imenyu yokuhlola idivaysi), imenyu yefayela (Imenyu yeSistimu yefayela), ukubuka imininingwane ye-S.M.A.R.T (imenyu ye-SMART).
Kulokhu, khetha into yokuqala yemenyu yokuhlola yedivayisi bese ucindezela u-Enter.
U-fig. 8. Imenyu yokuhlola yedivayisi
Kumenyu yokuhlola yedivaysi (bheka. Fig. 9) kunezindlela eziningi zohlelo:
- Thola imikhakha emibi - thola imikhakha emibi futhi engafundeki (futhi ungenzi lutho ngayo). Lolu khetho lufanele uma uvivinya idiski kuphela. Yithi uthenge i-disc entsha futhi ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle ngayo. Ukwelapha imikhakha emibi kungaba ukuphika iwaranti!
- Thola bese ulungisa imikhakha emibi - thola imikhakha emibi bese uzama ukuyelapha. Ngizokhetha le ndlela yokwelashwa kwe-HDD yami yakudala.
U-fig. 9. Into yokuqala nje kuwukusesha, okwesibili ukufuna nokwelashwa kwemikhakha emibi.
Uma ukhetho lokucinga nokwelashwa kwemikhakha emibi kukhethiwe, uzobona imenyu efanayo neka-Fig. 10. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe "Lungisa nge-VERIFY / WRITE / VERIFY" (eyokuqala) bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Enter.
U-fig. 10. inketho yokuqala
Okulandelayo, qala ukusesha ngokwakho. Okwamanje, kungcono ukuthi ungenzi enye into nge-PC, uyiyeke ihlole lonke idiski kuze kube sekupheleni.
Isikhathi sokuskena ngokuya ngosayizi we-hard disk. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, i-hard drive engu-250 GB ihlolwe cishe imizuzu engama-40-50, amahora angama-500 - amahora angama-1.5-2.
U-fig. 11. inqubo yokuskena yediski
Uma ukhethe into ethi "Thola imikhakha emibi" (i-Fig. 9) kanye nokubi kutholakele ngesikhathi sokuskena, khona-ke ukuze ubelaphe udinga ukuqala kabusha i-HDAT2 ngemodi ethi "Thola bese ulungisa imikhakha emibi". Ngokwemvelo, uzolahlekelwa isikhathi esengeziwe izikhathi ezingama-2!
Ngendlela, sicela wazi ukuthi ngemuva kokusebenza okunjalo, i-hard drive ingasebenza isikhathi eside, noma ingaqhubeka "icwebe" bese kuthiwe "amabhlogo amabi" amaningi kuzo.
Uma ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa "okubi" kusabonakala - ngincoma ukufuna idiski esetshenziswayo uze ulahlekelwe yonke imininingwane evela kuyo.
I-PS
Yilokho, wonke umsebenzi omuhle nempilo ende HDD / SSD, njll.