Ilungiselela i-D-Link DSL-2640U router ngaphansi kweRostelecom

Ngokuvamile, i-algorithm yokumisa yama-routers amaningi ayihlukile kakhulu. Zonke izenzo zenzeka esibonakalayo sewebhu eyodwa, futhi amapharamitha akhethiwe ancike kuphela kuzidingo zomhlinzeki nakokukhethayo komsebenzisi. Noma kunjalo, izici zayo zihlala zikhona. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokulungiselela i-D-Link DSL-2640U router eduzane neRostelecom, futhi wena, ulandela imiyalo enikezwe, ungayiphinda le nqubo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ukulungiselela ukusetha

Ngaphambi kokushintshela ku-firmware, udinga ukukhetha indawo ye-router efulethini noma endlini, ukuze ikhebula le-LAN lifinyelele ekhompyutheni, futhi izithiyo ezahlukahlukene zingaphazamisi ukuhamba kwesiginali ye-Wi-Fi. Okulandelayo, bheka iphaneli elingemuva. Ucingo oluvela kumhlinzeki lufakiwe ethekwini le-DSL, futhi izintambo zenethiwekhi kusuka kwi-PC yakho, i-laptop kanye / noma amanye amadivayisi afakwa kwi-LAN 1-4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nesixhumi sentambo yamandla kanye nezinkinobho ze-WPS, Power and Wireless.

Isinyathelo esibalulekile ukunquma imingcele yokuthola i-IP ne-DNS ohlelweni lokusebenza lweWindows. Kungcono ukubeka konke "Thola ngokuzenzakalela". Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthola lokhu. Isinyathelo 1 esigabeni "Ungayilungisa kanjani inethiwekhi yendawo ku-Windows 7" kwesinye isihloko sethu sisebenzisa isixhumanisi esingezansi, siya ngqo kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu.

Funda Okuningi: Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi yeWindows 7

Silungiselela i-D-Link DSL-2640U router ngaphansi kweRostelecom

Ngaphambi kokumisa nokushintsha noma yimiphi imingcele ku-firmware ye-router, kufanele ufake isikhombimsebenzisi sayo. Kudivayisi okukhulunywa ngayo, kubukeka kanjena:

1. Vula isiphequluli sakho bese uthayipha kubha yekheli192.168.1.1bese ucindezela ukhiye Ngena.



2. Ngefomu elivulayo, kuzo zombili izinkambu, fakaadmin- lawa amanani angena ngemvume kanye nephasiwedi asethelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi abhalwe ngesinamathe esingezansi kwe-router.



3. Ukufinyelela esibonelweni sewebhu kutholakele, manje shintsha ulimi lube oluthandayo ngemenyu ye-pop-up ngaphezulu bese uqhubekela kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi.

Ukusetha okusheshayo

I-D-Link isungule ithuluzi layo lokucushwa okusheshayo kwemishini yayo, ibizwa ngokuthi Chofoza'N'Xhuma. Ngenxa yalesi sici, ungahlela ngokushesha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo kakhulu zoxhumano lwe-WAN nendawo yokungena ngaphandle kwentambo.

1. Esigabeni "Kuqala" qhafaza kwesokunxele "Qhafaza'Ukuxhumeka" bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".



2. Kuqala, uhlobo lokuxhumeka lubekiwe, lapho konke ukulungisa okuqhubekayo kokuxhumeka kwentambo kuncike. I-Rostelecom inikezela ngemibhalo efanelekile, lapho uzothola khona yonke imininingwane efanele mayelana nemingcele efanele.



3. Manje maka umaki "I-DSL (entsha)" bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".



4. Igama lomsebenzisi, iphasiwedi namanye amanani kuchaziwe kwinkontileka nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi.



5. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Imininingwane", uzovula uhlu lwezinto ezingeziwe, ukugcwaliswa kwazo kuzodingeka lapho usebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-WAN. Faka imininingwane njengoba kukhonjisiwe kumadokhumenti.



6. Uma usuqedile, qiniseka ukuthi amanani amakiwe alungile bese uqhafaza kuwo Faka isicelo.

Kuzohlola ngokuzenzakalela ukuxhumana kwe-Intanethi. I-Pinging yenziwa ngesizagoogle.comnoma kunjalo, ungacacisa noma iyiphi enye insizakalo bese uyiqala kabusha.

I-D-Link inikeza abasebenzisi ukusebenzisa i-DNS kusuka kuYandex. Insiza ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele uhlelo oluphephile ukuze uzivikele kokuqukethwe okungafuneki namagciwane. Ewindini elivulayo, kunencazelo emfushane yemodi ngayinye, ngakho-ke yifunde, ubeke umaki phambi kwaleyo efanele bese uqhubeka.

Isinyathelo sesibili kwimodi Chofoza'N'Xhuma kuzodala indawo yokungena ngaphandle kwentambo. Iningi labasebenzisi lidinga ukusetha amaphuzu asemqoka kuphela, ngemuva kwalokho i-Wi-Fi izosebenza kahle. Inqubo yonke imi kanje:

1. Ngemuva kokuqeda umsebenzi nge-DNS evela kuYandex, kuvuleka iwindi lapho kudingeka ubeke umaki eduze kwento Indawo yokungena.



2. Manje mnikeze noma yiliphi igama eliphikisayo ukukhomba ukuxhumana kwakho ohlwini lwabatholakalayo, bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".



3. Ungavikela inethiwekhi oyidalayo ngokuyinikeza iphasiwedi yezinhlamvu okungenani eziyisishiyagalombili. Uhlobo lokubhala lukhethwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.



4. Hlola zonke izilungiselelo bese uqinisekisa ukuthi kusethwe kahle, bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, umsebenzi wokumiswa okusheshayo awuthathi isikhathi esiningi, noma umsebenzisi ongenalwazi angabhekana nakho. Inzuzo yakhona ilele ngqo kulokhu, kodwa okunciphayo ukungabikhona kokuhleleka okuhle kwamapharamitha adingekayo. Kulokhu, sincoma ukuthi unake ukuguqulwa kwemanyuwali.

Ukuhlungwa ngesandla

Ukucushwa kwe-Manually kuqala ngokuxhuma kwe-WAN, kwenziwa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa nje, futhi uzodinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Iya esigabeni "Inethiwekhi" bese uvula isigaba "WAN". Uma ngabe kunamaphrofayili esele asenziwe lapha, amake ngophawu bese uchofoza inkinobho Susa.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala ukudala ukucushwa kwakho ngokuchofoza Faka.



3. Ukuze izilungiselelo ezengeziwe zivele, uhlobo lokuxhuma lukhethiwe kuqala, ngoba into ngayinye inezinto ezihlukile. Imvamisa iRostelecom isebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-PPPoE, noma kunjalo, amadokhumenti akho angaba nohlobo oluhlukile, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukukuhlola.



4. Manje khetha isikhombimsebenzisi uxhumano lwentambo yenethiwekhi, setha noma yiliphi igama elilungele ukuxhumana, setha amanani we-Ethernet ne-PPP ngokuya ngesivumelwano esivela kumhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi.

Ngemuva kokwenza zonke izinguquko, qiniseka ukuthi uzisindisa ukuze ziqale ukusebenza. Okulandelayo, dlulela esigabeni esilandelayo "LAN"lapho ukuguqulwa kwe-IP nobunikazi bechweba ngalinye kutholakala khona, ukusebenza kokunikezwa kwamakheli we-IPv6. Amapharamitha amaningi awadingi ukushintshwa; okubaluleke kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi imodi yeseva ye-DHCP iyasebenza. Ikuvumela ukuthi uthole ngokuzenzakalelayo yonke imininingwane edingekayo ukuze usebenze kwinethiwekhi.

Kulokhu senziwa ngokuxhumeka kwentambo. Abasebenzisi abaningi ekhaya bane-Smartphones, amaphilisi kanye namalaptop axhumeka kwi-Intanethi nge-Wi-Fi. Ukuze le modi isebenze, uzodinga ukuhlela indawo yokufinyelela, lokhu kwenziwa kanjena:

1. Hambisa esigabeni I-Wi-Fi bese ukhetha Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo. Kuleli windi, into esemqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uphawu luyabhekwa Nika amandla i-wireless, lapho-ke udinga ukucacisa igama lephuzu lakho bese ukhetha izwe. Uma kunesidingo, setha umkhawulo enanini eliphezulu lamakhasimende kanye nomkhawulo wejubane. Uma usuqedile, chofoza Faka isicelo.



2. Okulandelayo, vula isigaba esilandelayo. Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha. Ngalo, kukhethwe uhlobo lokubhala bese iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi isethiwe. Kunconywe ukukhetha "WPA2-PSK", ngoba okwamanje uwuhlobo olunokwethenjelwa kakhulu lokubhala.



3. Kuthebhu Isihlungi se-MAC kukhethwe imithetho yedivayisi ngayinye. Okusho ukuthi, ungakhawulela ukufinyelela kwephuzu elidaliwe kunoma iyiphi imishini ekhona. Ukuze uqale, nika amandla le modi bese uqhafaza Faka.



4. Khetha ikheli le-MAC ledivayisi elondoloziwe kusuka kuhlu lwe-pop-up, futhi ulinikeze igama ukuze lingadideki uma uhlu lwamadivayisi angeziwe likhulu. Ngemuva kwalelo khaza Nika amandla bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo. Phinda le nqubo ngayo yonke imishini edingekayo.



5. I-D-Link DSL-2640U router isekela umsebenzi we-WPS. Ikuvumela ukuba wenze ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuvikelekile endaweni yakho engenantambo. Kumenyu ehambisanayo kwesobunxele esigabeni I-Wi-Fi yenza kusebenze le modi ngokumaka umaka Nika amandla i-WPS. Uzothola imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nomsebenzi oshiwo ngenhla kwesinye isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Bheka futhi: Yini futhi kungani udinga i-WPS ku-router

6. Into yokugcina engifisa ukuyiphawula lapho kulungiswa iWi-Fi "Uhlu lwamakhasimende we-Wi-Fi". Le windi ibonisa wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe. Ungayivuselela futhi unqamule noma yimaphi amakhasimende akhona.

Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe

Siphetha inqubo yokulungiswa okuyisisekelo ngokubheka amaphuzu athile abalulekile avela esigabeni "Esithuthukisiwe". Abasebenzisi abaningi bazodinga ukuhlela lezi zinhlaka:

1. Nweba Isigaba "Kuthuthukile" bese ukhetha isigatshana "EtherWAN". Lapha ungamaka noma iyiphi imbobo etholakalayo edlula lapho ukuxhumana kwe-WAN kudlula khona. Lokhu kuyasiza uma i-Intanethi enentambo ingasebenzi ngisho nangemva kokulungisa iphutha elifanele.



2. Ngezansi kwesigaba "DDNS". Inkonzo Dynamic DNS inikezwa ngumhlinzeki ngemali ethile. Ingena esikhundleni sekheli lakho elinamandla libe yaphakade, futhi lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokufanele nezinsizakusebenza ezahlukahlukene zenethiwekhi yendawo, ngokwesibonelo, amaseva we-FTP. Qhubeka nokufaka le sevisi ngokuchofoza kulayini nomthetho ojwayelekile osuvele wenziwe.



3. Ewindini elivula, kubhalwe igama lomsingathi, insizakalo enikeziwe, igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Uzothola lonke lolu lwazi uma uphetha inkontileka yokusebenzisa i-DDNS nomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi ye-Intanethi.

Izilungiselelo zokuphepha

Sigcwalise ukucushwa okuyisisekelo ngenhla, manje usungangena kwenethiwekhi usebenzisa ukuxhumana okungenantambo noma indawo yakho yokungena ngaphandle kwentambo. Kodwa-ke, elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuphepha kohlelo, futhi imithetho yalo eyisisekelo ingahlelwa.

1. Ngesigaba Isicishamlilo iya esigabeni Izihlungi ze-IP. Lapha ungakhawulela ukufinyelela kohlelo kumakheli athile. Ukwengeza umthetho omusha, chofoza inkinobho ehambelana nayo.



2. Ngefomu elivulayo, shiya izilungiselelo eziyinhloko zingashintshiwe uma ungadingi ukusetha amanani athile, kepha esigabeni Amakheli we-IP thayipha ikheli elilodwa noma ububanzi bawo, izenzo ezifanayo nazo zenziwa ngamachweba. Uma usuqedile, chofoza Faka isicelo.



3. Hambisa ngokulandelayo "Amaseva Virtual". Amachweba athunyelwa ngale menyu, ukusetha amapharamitha ayisisekelo chofoza inkinobho Faka.



4. Gwalisela ifomu ngokuhambisana nezicelo zakho bese ugcine izinguquko. Imiyalo enemininingwane yokuvula amachweba kuma-D-Link routers ingatholakala kwezinye izinto zethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Funda kabanzi: Amachweba wokuvula kwi-D-Link router

5. Into yokugcina kulesi sigaba Isihlungi se-MAC. Lo msebenzi ucishe ufane nalowo esawucubungula lapho kusethwa inethiwekhi engenantambo, lapha kuphela umkhawulo usethelwe ithuluzi elithile kulo lonke uhlelo. Chofoza inkinobho Fakaukuvula ifomu lokuhlela.



6. Kuyo udinga ukubhalisa ikheli kuphela noma ulikhethe ohlwini lokuxhunywe ngaphambili, futhi usethe isenzo "Vumela" noma Khubaza.



7. Enye yezilungiselelo zokuphepha zenzelwe isigaba "Ukulawula". Vula imenyu lapha Isihlungi se-URL, yenza umsebenzi usebenze bese uzibekela inqubomgomo - vumela noma uvimbe amakheli acacisiwe.



8. Okulandelayo, sinentshisekelo kuleso sigaba Ama-URLlapho zengezelelwa khona.



9. Kumugqa wamahhala, chaza isixhumanisi esizeni ofuna ukusivimba, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, vumela ukufinyelela kuso. Phinda le nqubo nazo zonke izixhumanisi ezidingekayo, bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.

Ukuqedwa kokusethwa

Inqubo yokulungiselela i-D-Link DSL-2640U router eduzane neRostelecom iyaphela, kunezinyathelo ezintathu zokugcina ezisele:

1. Kumenyu "Uhlelo" khetha "Iphasiwedi Yomqondisi". Shintsha iphasiwedi yokungena ukuze abantu bangaphandle bangakwazi ukungena ku-web interface.



2. In "Isikhathi sesistimu" setha iwashi yamanje nosuku ukuze i-router isebenze kahle ne-DNS kusuka kuYandex bese uqoqa izibalo ezifanele ngohlelo.



3. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukusindisa ifayili eliyisipele lokusekelwa kufayela ukuze libuyiswe uma kunesidingo, kanye nokuvula kabusha idivaysi ukusebenzisa wonke amasethingi. Konke lokhu kwenziwa esigabeni "Ukucushwa".

Namuhla sizamile ukukhulisa isilinganiso esingakhuluma ngaso ngokulungiselela i-D-Link DSL-2640U router ngaphansi komhlinzeki weRostelecom. Siyethemba ukuthi imiyalo yethu ikusize ukuthi ubhekane nomsebenzi ngaphandle kobunzima.