Ku-Windows 8.1, 8 no-7, kungenzeka ukudala iseva ye-VPN, noma kungabonakali. Kungani lokhu kungadingeka? Isibonelo, kwemidlalo "kunethiwekhi yendawo", ukuxhumana kwe-RDP kumakhompiyutha akude, isitoreji sedatha yasekhaya, iseva yemidiya, noma ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okuphephile ezindaweni zokufinyelela zomphakathi.
Ukuxhuma kuseva yeWindows VPN kwenziwa nge-PPTP. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukwenza okufanayo ngeHamachi noma iTeamViewer kulula, kulula futhi kuphephile.
Ukwakha iseva ye-VPN
Vula uhlu lokuxhuma kweWindows. Indlela esheshayo yokwenza lokhu ukucindezela izinkinobho zeWin + R kunoma iyiphi inguqulo yeWindows nohlobo ncpa.cpl, bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Ohlelweni lokuxhuma, cindezela ukhiye we-Alt bese ukhetha "ukuxhumana okusha okungenayo" kumenyu evela.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha umsebenzisi ovumelekile ukuxhuma ukude. Ngokuphepha okukhulu, kungcono ukudala umsebenzisi omusha onamalungelo akhawulelwe futhi umvumela kuphela ukufinyelela i-VPN. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukusetha iphasiwedi enhle, efanelekile yalo msebenzisi.
Qhafaza "Okulandelayo" bese uhlola "Via Internet."
Ebhokisini lengxoxo elilandelayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi yiziphi izivumelwano zokuxhumana ezizokwenzeka: uma ungadingi ukufinyelela kumafayili okwabelwanwa ngawo namafolda, kanye nabaphrinta ngokuxhuma kwe-VPN, ungakwazi ukumaka lezi zinto. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Vumela ukufinyelela" bese ulindela ukuthi i-Windows VPN iseva idalwe.
Uma udinga ukukhubaza amandla e-VPN ukuxhuma kwikhompyutha, chofoza kwesokudla ku- "Ukuxhumana okungenayo" ohlwini lokuxhuma bese ukhetha u- “Delete”.
Ungaxhuma kanjani kuseva ye-VPN kukhompyutha
Ukuxhuma, udinga ukwazi ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha kwi-Intanethi bese udala ukuxhumana kwe-VPN lapho iseva ye-VPN - leli kheli, igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi - kuyahambelana nomsebenzisi ovunyelwe ukuxhuma. Uma uthathe lo myalo, khona-ke nale nto, ngokunokwenzeka, ngeke ube nezinkinga, futhi ungadala ukuxhumana okunjalo. Kodwa-ke, ngezansi kunolunye ulwazi olungaba wusizo:
- Uma ikhompiyutha okwakhelwe kuyo iseva ye-VPN ixhunyiwe kwi-Intanethi ngokusebenzisa i-router, khona-ke ku-router kuyadingeka ukudala ukuxhumanisa kabusha kokuxhumeka kwe-port 1723 ekhelini le-IP lekhompyutha kwinethiwekhi yasendaweni (bese wenze leli kheli libe yi-tuli).
- Ngenxa yokuthi iningi labanikezeli be-Inthanethi bahlinzeka nge-IP ashukumisayo ngamanani ajwayelekile, kungaba nzima ukuthola i-IP yekhompyutha yakho isikhathi ngasinye, ikakhulukazi ukude. Lokhu kungaxazululwa kusetshenziswa izinsizakalo ezifana ne-DynDNS, i-No-IP Mahhala ne-DNS yamahhala. Ngandlela thile ngizobhala ngabo ngokuningiliziwe, kepha angibanga nesikhathi. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi kukhona okwanele kunethiwekhi okuzobona ukuthi yini. Incazelo ejwayelekile: ukuxhumana kwikhompyutha yakho kungenziwa njalo ngesizinda esingafani nesithathu, ngaphandle kwe-IP ashukumisayo. Kumahhala.
Angipendi ngemininingwane eminingi, ngoba i-athikili ayikasebenzisi abasebenzisi be-novice abaningi. Futhi kulabo abaludinga ngempela, imininingwane engenhla izokwanela.