Isihloko salesi sihloko ukusetshenziswa kwethuluzi elingajwayelekile kubasebenzisi abaningi beWindows: Umcimbi Wokubuka Umcimbi noma Umcimbi Wokubuka Umcimbi.
Ngabe lokhu kusebenza ngani? Okokuqala, uma ufuna ukuthola ukuthi kwenzekani ngekhompyutha ngokwakho futhi uxazulule izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinkinga ku-OS nezinhlelo, lokhu kusiza kungakusiza, inqobo nje uma uyazi ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani.
Kuthuthukile ku-Windows Administration
- Ukuphathwa kweWindows Wabasaqalayo
- Isihleli Sokubhaliswa
- Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zeqembu Lendawo
- Sebenza nezinsizakalo zeWindows
- Ukuphathwa kweDrayivu
- Umphathi wemisebenzi
- Buka imicimbi (le ndatshana)
- Umsebenzi woHlelo
- Ukuqapha ukuqina kohlelo
- Ukuqapha kohlelo
- Ukuqapha izinsiza
- I-Windows Firewall ene-Advanced Security
Ungaqala kanjani isibukeli somcimbi
Indlela yokuqala, efaneleke ngokufanayo kwiWindows 7, 8 no-8.1, ukucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R kukhibhodi bese ungena umcimbivwr.mscbese ucindezela u-Enter.
Enye indlela futhi efanelekile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamanje ze-OS ukuya kuphaneli yokulawula - amathuluzi wokuphatha bese ukhetha into efanele lapho.
Futhi enye inketho efanelekile kwiWindows 8.1 ukushaya ngakwesokudla inkinobho ethi "Qala" bese ukhetha into ethi "Imicimbi Yokubuka" imenyu yokuqukethwe. Imenyu efanayo ingabizwa ngokucindezela u-Win + X kukhibhodi.
Kuphi nokuthi yini okuMbukeli Womcimbi
Ukuxhumana kwaleli thuluzi lokuphatha kuhlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu:
- Kwiphaneli yesobunxele kunesakhiwo sesihlahla lapho imicimbi ihlelwa ngamapharamitha ahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapha ungakwazi ukwengeza owakho "Ukubukwa Ngokwezifiso", okuzobonisa kuphela imicimbi oyidingayo.
- Maphakathi nesikhungo, uma ukhetha eyodwa yama "folda", uhlu lwemicimbi luzovezwa ngakwesobunxele, kuthi uma ukhetha noma yisiphi sawo, engxenyeni engezansi uzobona imininingwane eminingi enayo.
- Ingxenye efanele iqukethe izixhumanisi zezenzo ezikuvumela ukuthi uhlunge imicimbi ngamapharamitha, thola lawo owadingayo, dala ukubukwa ngokwezifiso, ugcine uhlu bese udala umsebenzi kusihleli somsebenzi ozohambisana nomcimbi othize.
Imininingwane Yomcimbi
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, lapho ukhetha umcimbi, imininingwane ngawo izokhonjiswa ezansi. Lolu lwazi lungasiza ekutholeni isisombululo senkinga ku-Inthanethi (noma kunjalo, hhayi njalo) futhi kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuthi impahla isho ukuthini:
- Igama Lokungena - Igama lefayela lokungena lapho ulwazi lomcimbi lugcinwe khona.
- Umthombo - igama lohlelo, inqubo noma uhlelo lwezinto ezikhiqize umcimbi (uma ubona Iphutha Lokufaka isicelo lapha), khona-ke igama lohlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo lingabonakala enkanjini engenhla.
- Ikhodi - Ikhodi yomcimbi ingakusiza ukuthi uthole imininingwane ngayo ku-Intanethi. Kuliqiniso, kufanelekile ukubheka engxenyeni yesiNgisi ye-ID yomcimbi + ukuqanjwa kwekhodi yedijithali + igama lohlelo lokusebenza olubangele ukuphahlazeka (ngoba amakhodi womcimbi wohlelo ngalunye ahlukile).
- Ikhodi yokusebenza - njengomthetho, "Ulwazi" luhlala lukhonjiswa lapha, ngakho-ke kunengqondo okuncane ukusuka kule nkambu.
- Isigaba somsebenzi, amagama angukhiye - ngokuvamile awasetshenziswa.
- Umsebenzisi nekhompyutha - imibiko imele ukuthi yimuphi umsebenzisi nokuthi iyiphi ikhompyutha inqubo ebangele umcimbi eyethulwe.
Ngezansi, enkombeni ye- "Imininingwane", ungabona futhi isixhumanisi "Sokusiza se-inthanethi", esidlulisa imininingwane mayelana nomcimbi kuwebhusayithi ye-Microsoft futhi, ngombono, kufanele siveze imininingwane ngalesi sehlakalo. Kodwa-ke, ezimeni eziningi uzobona umyalezo osho ukuthi ikhasi alitholakalanga.
Ukuthola imininingwane ngephutha, kungcono ukusebenzisa umbuzo olandelayo: Igama lohlelo lokusebenza + I-ID Yomcimbi + Ikhodi + Umthombo. Isibonelo singabonakala ku-skrini. Ungazama ukusesha ngesiRussia, kepha ngesiNgisi kunemiphumela efundisayo. Futhi, imininingwane yombhalo ephathelene nephutha ilungele ukusesha (chofoza kabili kumcimbi).
Qaphela: kwamanye amasayithi ungathola ukunikezwa kokulanda izinhlelo zokulungiswa kwamaphutha ngekhodi elilodwa noma elinye, futhi wonke amakhodi wephutha angenzeka aqoqwe kusayithi elilodwa - akufanele ulayishe amafayela anjalo, ngeke azilungise izinkinga, futhi ngokunokwenzeka okukhulu kuzobandakanya ezinye ezengeziwe.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi izexwayiso eziningi azivezi okuthile okuyingozi, futhi imilayezo yamaphutha nayo ayivezi njalo ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngekhompyutha.
Bheka i-Log Performance yeWindows
Ekubukeni imicimbi ye-Windows, ungathola inani elanele lezinto ezijabulisayo, isibonelo, bheka izinkinga ngokusebenza kwekhompyutha.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula uhlelo lokusebenza kanye namalogi wensizakalo kufasitela elifanele - iMicrosoft - Windows - Diagnostics-Perfomance - Kuyasebenza futhi ubone ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini amaphutha phakathi kwemicimbi - akhombisa ukuthi ingxenye ethile noma uhlelo lwehlise ukulayisha iWindows. Ngokuchofoza kabili kumcimbi, ungabiza imininingwane enemininingwane ngakho.
Kusetshenziswa Izihlungi Nokubuka Ngokwezifiso
Inani elikhulu lezehlakalo kumamagazini liholela eqinisweni lokuthi kunzima ukuzulazula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi labo aliphethe imininingwane ebucayi. Indlela enhle yokubonisa kuphela imicimbi oyidingida ukusebenzisa ukubuka okwenziwe ngokwezifiso: ungabeka izinga lemicimbi edinga ukuboniswa - amaphutha, izixwayiso, amaphutha abucayi, kanye nomthombo wawo noma i-log.
Ukuze wakhe ukubuka ngokwezifiso, chofoza entweni ehambelana nayo kuphaneli ngakwesokudla. Ngemuva kokudala ukubuka ngokwezifiso, ungafaka ezinye izihlungi kuyo ngokuchofoza ku- "Hlunga ukubuka kwangokwezifiso okwenziwe manje."
Vele, lokhu kukude kakhulu nakho konke okungaba wusizo ekubukeni imicimbi ye-Windows, kepha lokhu, njengoba kuphawuliwe, kuyisihloko sabaqalayo, okungukuthi, kulabo abangazi ngalo msebenzi nakancane. Mhlawumbe kuzokhuthaza ukutadisha okuqhubekayo kwalokhu namanye amathuluzi wokuphatha we-OS.
