Enye yamaphutha wokuxhuma ajwayelekile e-Windows 7 naku-Windows 8 yi-Iphutha 651, Iphutha lokuxhuma ekuxhumekeni ngesivinini esikhulu, noma iMiniport WAN PPPoE ngomyalezo "Imodemu noma enye into yokuxhumana ibike iphutha."
Kulesiyalo, ngokuhleleka nangokuningile ngizokutshela ngazo zonke izindlela zokulungisa iphutha 651 ku-Windows yezinguqulo ezihlukile, kungakhathalekile ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho, kungaba yiRostelecom, Dom.ru noma i-MTS. Kunoma yikuphi, zonke izindlela engizaziyo futhi engithemba ukuthi, lolu lwazi luzokusiza ukuxazulula inkinga, futhi ungaphinde ufake iWindows.
Into yokuqala yokuzama lapho kuvela iphutha 651
Okokuqala, uma unephutha 651 lapho uxhuma kwi-Intanethi, ngincoma ukuthi ngizame lezi zinyathelo ezilula, ngizama ukuxhumana ne-Intanethi ngemuva kwalunye lwazo:
- Hlola ukuxhumana kwentambo.
- Qalisa kabusha imodemu noma i-router - uyikhiphe esikhwameni bese uyivula futhi.
- Dala kabusha ukuxhumana kwe-PPPoE okushesha kakhulu ekhompyutheni bese uxhuma (ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa i-rasphone: cindezela u-Win + R kwikhibhodi bese ufaka i-rasphone.exe, khona-ke konke kuzocaca - dala uxhumano olusha bese ufaka ukungena kwakho nephasiwedi ukungena kwi-Intanethi).
- Uma iphutha 651 livele ngesikhathi sokudalwa kokuxhumeka kokuqala (futhi hhayi kulelo elalisebenza ngaphambili), hlola ngokucophelela wonke amapharamitha owafakile. Isibonelo, ukuxhuma kwe-VPN (PPTP noma i-L2TP), ikheli leseva le-VPN elingalungile livame ukufakwa.
- Uma usebenzisa i-PPPoE ngaphezulu koxhumano olungenantambo, qiniseka ukuthi uvula i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo noma kwikhompyutha.
- Uma ufake i-firewall noma i-antivirus ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke iphutha, hlola izilungiselelo zayo - kungavimba ukuxhumana.
- Shayela umhlinzeki bese uthola ukuthi kunezinkinga ngokuxhumeka ohlangothini lwayo.
Lezi yizinyathelo ezilula ezingakusiza ukuthi ungachithi isikhathi kukho konke okunye okunzima kakhulu kumsebenzisi we-novice, uma i-Intanethi isebenza vele, futhi iphutha le-WAN Miniport PPPoE liyanyamalala.
Setha kabusha i-TCP / IP
Into elandelayo ongazama ukuyisebenzisa kabusha i-protocol ye-TCP / IP ku-Windows 7 no-8. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza lokhu, kepha okulula futhi okusheshayo ukusebenzisa umsebenzas okhethekile weMicrosoft Fix It, ongalanda ekhasini elisemthethweni //support.microsoft.com / kb / 299357
Ngemuva kokuqala, uhlelo luzosetha kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo iphrothokholi ye-Inthanethi, kufanele uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho bese uzama ukuxhumana kabusha.
Ngokwengeziwe: Ngihlangane nemininingwane yokuthi kwesinye isikhathi ukulungisa iphutha le-651 kusiza ukuyekisa i-protocol ye-TCP / IPv6 ezimeni zoxhumano lwePPPoE. Ukuze wenze lesi senzo, iya ohlwini lokuxhuma bese uvula izakhiwo zokuxhuma ngesivinini esikhulu (Inethiwekhi Nokwabelana Isikhungo - ukuguqula izilungiselelo ze-adaptha - chofoza kwesokudla ekuxhumaneni - izakhiwo). Ngemuva kwalokho, kuthebhu ethi "Inethiwekhi" kuhlu lwezakhi, ungahloli i-Internet Protocol version 6.
Ivuselela abashayeli bekhadi le-computer
Futhi, izibuyekezo zomshayeli zekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi zingasiza ekuxazululeni inkinga. Kwanele ukuzilanda kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi webhodi lomama noma i-laptop bese uyifaka.
Kwezinye izimo, kunalokho, inkinga ixazululwa ngokungakhiphi abashayeli benethiwekhi abafake ngesandla bese befaka iWindows efakiwe.
Ngokwengeziwe: uma unamakhadi e-network amabili, khona-ke lokhu kungadala nephutha 651. Zama ukukhubaza elinye lawo - lelo elingasetshenziswa.
Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-TCP / IP kusihleli sokubhalisa
Empeleni, le ndlela yokulungisa le nkinga,, ithiyori, yenzelwe izinhlobo zeseva zeWindows, kodwa ngokuya ngezibuyekezo kungasiza ngo- "Modem ibike iphutha" nakuzo izinguqulo zabasebenzisi (azange ihlole).
- Qalisa isihleli serejista. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungacindezela u-Win + R kukhibhodi bese ufaka umhlanga
- Vula ukhiye wokubhalisa (amafolda ngakwesokunxele) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services Tcpip Parameter
- Qhafaza kwesokudla esikhaleni esingenalutho kufenisha yangakwesokudla enohlu lwamapharamitha bese ukhetha u- "Dala ipharamitha le-DWORD (izingcezu ezingama-32)". Yisho ipharamitha EnableRSS bese usetha inani layo ku-0 (zero).
- Dala ipharamitha ye-DisableTaskOffload ngenani 1 ngendlela efanayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, vala isihleli serejista bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha, zama ukuxhumana neRostelecom, Dom.ru noma yini onayo.
Isheke Hardware
Uma kungekho okunye kwalokhu okungenhla okusizayo, ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubeke ngokuzama ukuxazulula inkinga ngezindlela ezisindayo njengokufaka iWindows kabusha, zama le ndlela futhi, ngokuzumayo.
- Cisha ikhompyutha, i-router, ama-modem (kufaka phakathi okusuka kugesi).
- Nqamula zonke izintambo zenethiwekhi (kusuka ekhadini lenethiwekhi lekhompyutha, i-router, imodemu) bese uhlole ukuthembeka kwabo. Xhuma kabusha izintambo.
- Vula ikhompyutha bese ulindela ukuthi iqale.
- Vula imodemu bese ulindela ukuthi iqede ukulayisha. Uma kukhona i-router kulayini, yikhanyise ngemuva kwalokho, futhi ulinde ukulandwa.
Yebo, futhi, ake sibheke ukuthi sikwazile ukususa iphutha 651.
Anginalutho lokungezelela izindlela ezikhonjisiwe nazo. Ngaphandle kokuthi, ngokubhekisele phambili, leli phutha lingabangelwa ukusebenza kwe-malware kwikhompyutha yakho, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukubheka ikhompyutha usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ngalezi zinhloso (ngokwesibonelo, iHitman Pro neMalwarebytes Antimalware, engasetshenziswa ngaphezu kwesoftware yama-antivirus).
