Kulesiyalo, kunezindlela ezintathu zokukhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yomshayeli edijithali ku-Windows 10: enye yazo isebenza kanye ekuqaleni kohlelo, ezinye ezimbili zikhubaza ukuqinisekiswa komshayeli ngokusayina naphakade.
Ngiyethemba uyazi ukuthi kungani udinga ukukhubaza lesi sici, ngoba izinguquko ezinjalo kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows 10 zingakhuphula ubungozi besistimu ku-malware. Mhlawumbe kunezinye izindlela zokufaka umshayeli wedivayisi yakho (noma omunye umshayeli), ngaphandle kokukhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yedijithali futhi, uma kunendlela enjalo, kungcono ukuyisebenzisa.
Ikhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yomshayeli kusetshenziswa izinketho zokuqalisa
Indlela yokuqala, ekhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yedijithali kanye, lapho uqala kabusha uhlelo futhi kuze kube yilapho uqala kabusha, ukusebenzisa izinketho ze-boot 10 zeWindows.
Ukuze usebenzise indlela, iya ku- "Zonke Izilungiselelo" - "Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha" - "Ukubuyisela kabusha". Ngemuva kwalokho, esigabeni "Izinketho ezikhethekile ze-boot", chofoza "Qala kabusha manje."
Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha, hambani ngale ndlela elandelayo: "Ukuxilongwa" - "Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukile" - "Izinketho ze-Boot" bese uchofoza inkinobho "Qala kabusha". Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha, kuzovela imenyu yokukhetha izinketho ezizosetshenziswa kulokhu ku-Windows 10.
Ukuze ukhubaze ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha okwenziwa ngabashayeli, khetha into efanelekile ngokucindezela ukhiye ongu-7 noma u-F7. Kwenziwe, i-Windows 10 iqala ngohlola okhubazekile, futhi ungafaka umshayeli ongabhalisiwe.
Ikhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kusihleli senqubomgomo yeqembu lendawo
Ungavimbela ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yomshayeli usebenzisa isihleli senqubomgomo yeqembu lendawo, kepha lesi sici sikhona kuphela kwiWindows 10 Pro (hhayi enguqulweni yasekhaya). Ukuqala umhleli wenqubomgomo yeqembu lendawo, cindezela izinkinobho zeWin + R kukhibhodi, bese uthayipha i-gpedit.msc ewindini eli-Run, cindezela u-Enter.
Kumhleli, iya ku-Ukucushwa Komsebenzisi - Izibonisi Zokulawula - Isistimu - Isigaba sokufakwa kwesishayeli bese uchofoza kabili kwinketho ethi "Digitally Sign yedivaysi" ngakwesokudla.
Izovulwa ngamanani angenzeka alenhlaka. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhubaza ukuqinisekiswa:
- Setha ukukhubazeka.
- Setha inani kokuthi "Unikwe amandla", bese kuthi esigabeni "Uma iWindows ibona ifayela lomshayeli ngaphandle kwesiginesha yedijithali" esethwe ku- "Yeqa".
Ngemuva kokubeka amanani, chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE, vala isihleli senqubomgomo yeqembu lendawo bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha (yize, ngokuvamile, kufanele isebenze ngaphandle kokuqalisa kabusha).
Kusebenzisa umugqa womyalo
Futhi indlela yokugcina, efana neyeyedlule, ikhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yomshayeli kuze kube phakade - kusetshenziswa umugqa womyalo ukuhlela amapharamitha e-boot. Ukulinganiselwa kwendlela: kufanele ube nekhompyutha nge-BIOS, noma uma une-UEFI, udinga ukukhubaza i-Safe Boot (lokhu kuyadingeka).
Izenzo ezilandelayo - hambisa umyalo we-Windows 10 njengomphathi (Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isivinini somyalo njengomlawuli). Ngokushesha komyalo, faka imiyalo emibili elandelayo ngokulandelana:
- bcdedit.exe -setloadoptions DISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS
- bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING ON
Ngemuva kokuba imiyalo yomibili igcwalisiwe, vala umyalo bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Ukuqinisekiswa kwamasiginesha edijithali kuzokhutshazwa, kube nokukhubazeka okukodwa kuphela: ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla uzobona isaziso sokuthi i-Windows 10 isebenza kumodi yokuhlola (ukususa umbhalo obhaliwe bese unika amandla kabusha amandla, faka i-bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING OFF emugqeni womyalo) .
Futhi enye inketho yokukhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha kusetshenziswa i-bcdedit, okuthi ngokwezibuyekezo ezithile isebenze kangcono (ukuqinisekiswa akuvuki futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ama-Windows 10 efika phezulu ngokuzayo):
- Qalisa kwimodi ephephile (bheka ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani imodi ephephile ye-Windows 10).
- Vula umugqa womyalo njengomphathi bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo (ngokucindezela u-Enter emva kwawo).
- bcdedit.exe / setha nointegritychecks
- Qalisa kabusha kumodi ejwayelekile.
