Esikhungweni sezokuphepha seWindows 10 Fall Abadali Ukuvuselelwa, kuye kwavela isici esisha esisebenzayo - ukufinyelela okulawulwayo kumafolda, enzelwe ukusiza ukulwa namagciwane ajwayelekile kakhulu wokubethela muva nje (ngemininingwane eminingi: amafayela wakho abethelwe - kufanele ngenzeni?).
Lokhu kufundisa kwemininingwane yabaqalayo ukuthi bangakwazi kanjani ukulungiselela ukufinyeleleka okulawulwayo kumafolda kuWindows 10 futhi ngamafuphi ukuthi kusebenza kanjani nokuthi kuvimbela ini ukuguqula.
Umnyakazo wokufinyelela okulawulwa kumafolda kusibuyekezo seWindows 10 sakamuva ukuvimba izinguquko ezingafuneki kumafayela kumafolda wesistimu yamadokhumenti namafolda owakhethayo. Mina. uma kukhona noma yiluphi uhlelo olusolisayo (ngokwesimo, igciwane le-encryption) elizama ukuguqula amafayela akule folda, lesi senzo sizovinjelwa, okuthi, ngokweqiniso, kufanele sisize ukugwema ukulahleka kwemininingwane ebalulekile.
Lungiselela ukufinyelela okulawulwayo kumafolda
Umsebenzi uhlelwe ku-Windows 10 Defender Security Center kanjena.
- Vula i-Defender Security Center (chofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana endaweni yezaziso noma Qala - Izilungiselelo - Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha - IWindows Defender - Isikhungo Sokuphepha Esivulekile).
- Esikhungweni Sezokuphepha, vula okuthi "Ukuvikelwa kumagciwane nosongo," bese uqhafaza "Izilungiselelo zokuvikela kumagciwane nezinye izinsongo."
- Vula inketho Yokufinyelela Kwefolda Elawulwayo
Kwenziwe, ukuvikelwa kuvuliwe. Manje, uma kuzanywa i-virusware virus ukubethela idatha yakho noma uma kunezinye izinguquko emafayilini angavunyelwe uhlelo, uzokwaziswa ukuthi "Izinguquko ezingekho emthethweni zivinjiwe", njengasesikrinini esingezansi.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amafolda esistimu amadokhumenti abasebenzisi avikelekile, kepha uma ufisa, ungaya ku- "Amafolda Avikelwe" - "Faka ifolda evikelwe" bese ucacisa noma iliphi elinye ifolda noma idiski lonke elidinga ukuvikeleka ezinguquko ezingagunyaziwe. Qaphela: angikukhuthazi ukungeza lonke uhlelo lokuhlukaniswa kwediski, ngombono lokhu kungadala izinkinga ezinhlelweni.
Futhi, ngemuva kokunika amandla ukufinyelela okulawulwayo kumafolda, inketho ethi "Vumela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lisebenze ngokufinyelela okulawulwayo kumafolda" ivela, ikuvumela ukuthi ungeze izinhlelo ohlwini olungashintsha okuqukethwe kwamafolda avikelwe.
Akufanele uphuthume ukungeza izinhlelo zakho zehhovisi kanye nesoftware efanayo: izinhlelo ezaziwa kakhulu ezinedumela elihle (kusukela ekubukeni kweWindows 10) ngokuzenzakalelayo zifinyelele kumafolda abekiwe, futhi kuphela uma ubona ukuthi uhlelo oluthile oludingayo luvinjelwe (ngasikhathi sinye uqinisekile ukuthi akubeki usongo), kufanelekile ukuyifaka kokukhokhwayo kokufinyelela okulawulwayo kumafolda.
Ngasikhathi sinye, isenzo "esingajwayelekile" sezinhlelo ezithembekile zivinjelwe (ngikwazile ukuthola isaziso mayelana nokuvimba izinguquko ezingavumelekile ngokuzama ukuhlela idokhumenti kusuka kulayini womyalo).
Ngokuvamile, ngicabanga ukuthi umsebenzi ulusizo, kepha, futhi awuhlobene nokuthuthukiswa kwe-malware, ngibona izindlela ezilula zokudlula zokuvimba ukuthi ababhali be-virus bangakwazi ukusiza ukuqaphela futhi bangasebenzisi. Ngakho-ke, okuhle, i -hlengware ingabamba amagciwane ngaphambi kokuthi izame ukusebenza: ngenhlanhla, ama-antivirus amahle (bheka i-Best Free Antiviruses) enza kahle lokhu (uma kungenjalo ukukhuluma ngamacala afana neWannaCry).