Sawubona.
Kungani “izeluleko ezinolwazi”? Ngisanda kuba sezindima ezimbili: ngingenza kanjani futhi ngiveze izethulo ngokwami, futhi ngizihlole (empeleni, hhayi njengomlaleli olula :)).
Ngokuvamile, ngingasho ngokushesha ukuthi iningi lenza isethulo, ligxile kuphela ku- “njengokuthanda / ukungathandi” kwabo. Okwamanje, kunamanye "amaphuzu" abaluleke kakhulu ongeke unganakwa! Yilokho ebengifuna ukukhuluma ngakho kulesi sihloko ...
Qaphela:
- Ezikhungweni eziningi zemfundo, amafemu (uma wenza isethulo emsebenzini), kunemithetho yokwenziwa kwalowo msebenzi. Angifuni ukuzibekisela indawo noma ukuzihumusha nganoma iyiphi enye indlela (vele ungezele :), noma kunjalo, lowo ozohlola umsebenzi wakho uhlala elungile (okungukuthi, umthengi, ikhasimende lihlala lilungile)!
- By endleleni, sengivele nginombhalo kubhulogi onokwakheka kwezinyathelo ngezinyathelo: //pcpro100.info/kak-sdelat-prezentatsiyu/. Kuyo, ngiphinde ngabhekana nengxenye nodaba lokuklanywa (waveza amaphutha aphambili).
Idizayini Yokwethula: Amaphutha Nezeluleko
1. Akuhambisani imibala
Ngokubona kwami, le yinto ebi kunazo zonke eyenziwa kuphela esethulweni. Zigwebe ukuthi ungafunda kanjani amaslayidi esethulo uma imibala ihlangana nawo? Yebo, kusobala, esikrinini sekhompyuter yakho - lokhu kungahle kungabonakali kukubi, kepha kuma-projektha (noma isikrini esikhudlwana) - uhhafu wemibala yakho uzovele ufiphele bese ushabalale.
Isibonelo, akufanele usebenzise:
- Isizinda esimnyama nombhalo omhlophe kuso. Hhayi lokho kuphela, umehluko osendlini awukuvumeli njalo ukuthi udlulise kahle isizinda futhi uwubone kahle umbhalo, kodwa futhi amehlo akho adinwa ngokushesha lapho ufunda umbhalo onjalo. Ngendlela, indida, abantu abaningi abakwazi ukuma kufundza imininingwane kusuka kumasayithi anezizinda ezimnyama, kepha benze izethulo ezinjalo ...;
- Ungazami ukwenza i-rainbow yesethulo! Imibala engu-2-3-4 ekwakhiweni izokwanela ngokwanele, into esemqoka ukukhetha imibala ngempumelelo!
- Imibala emihle: imnyama (noma inqobo nje uma ungakugcwalisi konke ngayo. Gcina nje ukhumbula ukuthi imnyama imnyama futhi ayihlali ihambelana nomongo), i-burgundy, i-brown emnyama (ngokuvamile, ibeka kuqala imibala emnyama egqamile - bonke babukeka bekhulu), luhlaza okotshani, onsundu, onsomi;
- Akuyona imibala ephumelelayo: ophuzi, opinki, ohlaza okotshani, wegolide, njll. Ngokuvamile, konke okuhlobene nemithunzi ekhanyayo - ngikholwe, uma ubheka umsebenzi wakho ukude ngamamitha ambalwa, futhi uma kusekhona igumbi eliqhakazile - umsebenzi wakho uzobonakala kabi!
U-fig. 1. Izinketho Zokwakhiwa Kwesethulo: Ukukhetha Kwemibala
By indlela, fig. I-1 ikhombisa ukwakheka okungafani kwezi-4 (ngemibala ehlukene). Abaphumelele kakhulu izinketho 2 no-3, ku-1 - amehlo azokhathala ngokushesha, futhi ngo-4 - akekho ozokwazi ukufunda umbhalo ...
2. Ukukhetha kwefonti: usayizi, isipelingi, umbala
Okuningi kuncike ekukhetheni kwefonti, ubukhulu bayo, umbala (umbala uchazwa ekuqaleni, lapha ngizogxila kakhulu kufonti)!
- Ngincoma ukukhetha ifonti ejwayelekile kunazo zonke, isibonelo: i-Agency, Tahoma, Verdana (okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwama-serifs ama-sans, amabala ahlukile, amaqhinga "amahle" ...). Iqiniso ngukuthi uma ifonti likhethwe futhi "lurid" - kuyaphazamisa ukulifunda, amanye amagama awabonakali, njll. Futhi - uma ifonti yakho entsha ingaveli kukhompyutha lapho isethulo izokhonjiswa khona - ama-hieroglyphs angavela (ukuthi angabhekana kanjani nawo, nginikeze izeluleko lapha: //pcpro100.info/esli-vmesto-teksta-ieroglifyi/), noma i-PC izokhetha elinye ifonti nakho konke "kuzokuphuma". Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukukhetha amafonti athandwayo wonke umuntu anawo futhi okulula ukuwafunda (Qaphela: I-Arial, iTahoma, iVerana).
- Khetha usayizi wefonti ofanele. Isibonelo: Amaphuzu angama-24-54 wezihloko, amaphuzu angu-18-36 wombhalo osobala (futhi, izinamba zilingana). Into ebaluleke kakhulu - ungapheli amandla, kungcono ukubeka imininingwane encane ku-slide, kepha ukuze kube lula ukuyifunda (kuze kube nomkhawulo ofanele, yebo :));
- Omalukeke, kugcizelela, ukukhetha umbhalo, njll. - Angikukhuthazi ukuhlukaniswa nalokhu. Ngokubona kwami, kufanelekile ukugqamisa amagama athile embhalweni, izihloko. Umbhalo ngokwawo ungcono ushiywe kufonti ejwayelekile.
- Kuwo wonke amashidi wesethulo, umbhalo oyinhloko kumele wenziwe okufanayo - i.e. uma ukhethe i-Verdana - bese uyisebenzisa kuso sonke isethulo. Ngakho-ke akusebenzi ukuthi ishidi elilodwa lifundwe kahle, kanti elinye - akekho ongasho ukuthi (njengoba bethi "akukho ukuphawula") ...
U-fig. 2. Isibonelo samafonti ahlukene: IMonotype Corsiva (1 esibukweni) i-VS Arial (2 esibukweni).
Esikhiyeni. I-2 ikhombisa isibonelo esibonisa kakhulu: 1 - ifonti isetshenzisiweI-Monotype corsiva, ngo-2 - Isivivinyo. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, lapho uzama ukufunda umbhalo wefonti I-Monotype corsiva (futhi ikakhulukazi ukuze ususe) - kunokungakhululeki, amagama kunzima kakhulu ukuwabonisa kunombhalo ku-Agency.
3. I-mosagation yama-slide ahlukahlukene
Angiqondi kahle ukuthi kungani ukuklama ikhasi ngalinye lesilayidi ngendlela ehlukile: elinye linombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, elinye ligazi, kanti okwesithathu kube mnyama. Kusho ukuthini? Ngokubona kwami, kungcono ukhethe ukwakheka okukodwa okuhle, okusetshenziswa kuwo wonke amakhasi wesethulo.
Iqiniso ngukuthi ngaphambi kwesethulo, imvamisa, balungisa ukubonisa kwayo ukuze bakhethe ukubonakala okuhle kwehholo. Uma unohlelo lwemibala ehlukile, amafonti ahlukene kanye nokwakheka kwesilayidi ngasinye, uzokwenza kuphela lokho ukulungisa i-slide kwisilayidi ngasinye, esikhundleni sokutshela umbiko wakho (kahle, abaningi ngeke babone okuboniswa kuma-slides akho).
U-fig. 3. Amaslayidi anemiklamo ehlukene
4. Ikhasi nesihloko nesihloko - ziyadingeka, kungani zenza
Abaningi, ngasizathu simbe, ababoni kunesidingo ukusayina umsebenzi wabo futhi bangenzi isihloko se-slide. Ngokubona kwami, leli yiphutha, noma ngabe alidingekile ngokusobala. Ake uzicabange: vula lo msebenzi ngonyaka - futhi ngeke usasikhumbula nesihloko salo mbiko (vumela bonke abanye) ...
Angizenzi owangempela, kepha okungenani isilayidi esinjalo (njengakwi-Fig. 4 ngezansi) sizokwenza umsebenzi wakho ube ngcono kakhulu.
U-fig. 4. Isihloko sekhasi (isibonelo)
Ngingaba nephutha (ngoba angikaze "ngizingele" isikhathi eside :)), kepha ngokwe-GOST (ekhasini lesihloko) okulandelayo kufanele kuboniswe:
- inhlangano (isb. isikhungo semfundo);
- Isihloko sesethulo
- Izibongo kanye neziqalo zombhali;
- Izibongo kanye nezinhloko zokuqala zothisha / umholi;
- imininingwane yokuxhumana (iwebhusayithi, ifoni, njll);
- unyaka, idolobha.
Kwenzeka okufanayo ehlelweni lokwethula: uma lungekho, khona-ke izilaleli ngeke ziqonde ngisho nokuthi uzokhuluma ngani ngokushesha. Enye into, uma kukhona isifinyezo esifushane futhi usungaqonda ukuthi lo msebenzi uthini ngomzuzu wokuqala.
U-fig. 5. Uhlelo lokwethula (isibonelo)
Ngokuvamile, kulokhu maqondana nekhasi nesihloko - ngiphetha. Ziyadingeka nje, futhi kunjalo!
5. Ngokufanelekile ngabe imidwebo ifakiwe (izithombe, imidwebo, amatafula, njll.)
Ngokuvamile, imidwebo, imidwebo, neminye imidwebo kungenza kakhulu ukuchaza kwesihloko sakho futhi kuveze umsebenzi wakho ngokucacile. Enye into ukuthi abanye bayisebenzisa ngokweqile ...
Ngokubona kwami, yonke into ilula, imithetho embalwa:
- Musa ukufaka izithombe, ukuze zinjalo. Isithombe ngasinye kufanele sifanekise, sichaze futhi sikhombise okuthile kumlaleli (konke okunye - awukwazi ukusifaka emsebenzini wakho);
- ungasebenzisi isithombe njengesizinda sombhalo (kunzima kakhulu ukukhetha umbala wombala wombhalo uma isithombe sinezinto eziningi, futhi umbhalo onjalo ufundwa kabi);
- Umbhalo ochazayo ufiseleka kakhulu kumfanekiso ngamunye: kungaba ngaphansi noma eceleni;
- uma usebenzisa igrafu noma ishadi: sayina wonke izembe, amaphoyinti, njll. izinto ezikulo mdwebo ukuze kuthi lapho ubheka nje kube sobala ukuthi kukhonjiswa kuphi futhi kukhonjiswe kuphi.
U-fig. 6. Isibonelo: indlela yokufaka kahle incazelo yesithombe
6. Umsindo nevidiyo kwisethulo
Ngokuvamile, ngingumphikisi wokuhambisana nomsindo wokwethulwa: kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukulalela umuntu ophilayo (hhayi i-phonogram). Abanye abantu bakhetha ukusebenzisa umculo wangemuva: ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuhle (uma kuyisihloko), ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ihholo likhulu, kunzima impela ukukhetha ivolumu efanelekile: labo abasondele kakhulu ukuba balalele kakhulu, abakude - buthule ...
Noma kunjalo, kumaphrezentheshini, kwesinye isikhathi, kunezihloko ezinje lapho kungekho msindo nhlobo ... Isibonelo, udinga ukuletha umsindo lapho okuthile kuphuka - awuzukukhombisa ngombhalo! Okufanayo kuhamba ngevidiyo.
Kubalulekile!
(Qaphela: kulabo abangeke bethule isethulo kusuka kukhompyutha yabo)
1) Amafayela akho wevidiyo nama-sound ngeke aqhubeke elondolozwa emzimbeni wesethulo (kuya ngohlelo lapho wenza isethulo). Kungenzeka ukuthi lapho uvula ifayela lesethulo kwenye ikhompyutha, ngeke ubone umsindo noma ividiyo. Ngakho-ke, ithiphu: kopisha ividiyo yakho namafayela womsindo kanye nefayela lesethulo kwi-USB flash drive (efwini :)).
2) Ngifuna nokubona ukubaluleka kwama-codecs. Kukhompyutha lapho uzokwethula khona isethulo sakho - kungenzeka zingabi nawo lawo makhodikhodi adingekayo ukudlala ividiyo yakho. Ngincoma ukuthatha ama-codecs wevidiyo nawomsindo futhi. By the way, nginenothi ngabo ku-blog yami: //pcpro100.info/luchshie-kodeki-dlya-video-i-audio-na-windows-7-8/.
7. I-animation (amagama ambalwa)
Ukugqwayiza okuthile kunguquko ethokozisayo phakathi kwama-slides (ukuqeda, ukuguquka, ukubukeka, i-panorama nabanye), noma, ngokwesibonelo, isethulo esithandekayo sesithombe: singakhukhumala, sithuthumele (donsela ukunakwa ngazo zonke izindlela), njll.
U-fig. 7. I-animation - isithombe esigoqayo (bheka umdwebo ku-6 ukuze kuphelele "kwesithombe").
Akukho lutho olungahambi kahle ngalokho; ukusebenzisa izithombe kungasabalalisa isethulo. Umzuzu okuwukuphela kwawo: abanye bawusebenzisa kaningi, empeleni wonke ama-slide "agcwele" ngezithombe ...
I-PS
Qeda ku-sim. Kuzoqhubeka ...
Ngendlela, uma ngiphinda futhi ngizonikeza iseluleko esisodwa esincane - ungalokothi uhlehlise ukudala isethulo ngosuku lokugcina. Kungcono ukukwenza kusengaphambili!
Inhlanhla
