Izilungiselelo ze-Bios ezithombeni

Sawubona. Le ndatshana imayelana nohlelo lokusetha i-BIOS, oluvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ashintshe izilungiselelo zohlelo eziyisisekelo. Izilungiselelo zigcinwa kwimemori ye-CMOS engashintshi futhi igcinwa lapho ikhompyutha icishiwe.

Kunconywa ukuthi ungashintshi izilungiselelo uma ungaqiniseki ngokuphelele ukuthi kusho ukuthini lokhu noma le paramente.

DLULA UHLELO LOKUHLELA

Ukufaka uhlelo lokusetha i-BIOS, vula ikhompyutha bese ucindezela ukhiye ngokushesha. Ukushintsha ezinye izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, cindezela inhlanganisela "Ctrl + F1" kumenyu ye-BIOS. Imenyu yezilungiselelo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ze-BIOS iyavula.

IZIMPAWU ZOKULawula

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Khetha into
Kumenyu enkulu, phuma ngaphandle kokugcina izinguquko ku-CMOS. Emakhasi ezisetho namakhasi wokufingqa wezilungiselelo - vala ikhasi lamanje bese ubuyela kumenyu enkulu

Khuphula inani lamanani wokusetha noma khetha elinye inani kuhlu
Yehlisa inani lezinombolo zesilungiselelo noma khetha elinye inani kuhlu
Inkomba esheshayo (kuphela amakhasi wezilungiselelo kanye nekhasi lezifingqo zezilungiselelo)
Ithuluzi lezinto eziqokonyisiwe
Ayisetshenziswa
Ayisetshenziswa
Buyisela izilungiselelo zangaphambilini kusuka ku-CMOS (ikhasi lokufingqa lezilungiselelo kuphela)
Setha Okuphephile kwe-BIOS
Setha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS ezenziwe zaba ezenzakalelayo
Umsebenzi we-Q-flash
Imininingwane Yesistimu
  Gcina lonke ushintsho ku-CMOS (kumenyu enkulu kuphela)

UKWAZI UKUFUNDA

Imenyu enkulu

Ukuchazwa kwesilungiselelo esikhethiwe kukhonjiswa ezansi kwesikrini.

Izilungiselelo zokufingqa ikhasi / Amakhasi wezilungiselelo

Uma ucindezela ukhiye we-F1, kuvela iwindi elinethiphu elisheshayo mayelana nezilungiselelo ezikhona nokwabiwa kwezinkinobho ezihambisanayo. Ukuvala iwindi, chofoza.

Imenyu eyinhloko (kusetshenziswa i-BIOS E2 njengesibonelo)

Lapho ufaka imenyu yokusetha ye-BIOS (Umklomelo Wokusetha we-BIOS CMOS), imenyu enkulu iyavula (Fig. 1), lapho ungakhetha khona noma yimaphi amakhasi ayisishiyagalombili wamakhasi nezinketho ezimbili zokuphuma kumenyu. Sebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo ukukhetha into. Ukufaka i-submenu, cindezela.

Umzekeliso 1: Imenyu enkulu

Uma ungakwazi ukuthola isilungiselelo osifisayo, cindezela u- "Ctrl + F1" bese uyifuna kumenyu yezilungiselelo ezithuthukile ze-BIOS.

Izici ezijwayelekile zeCMOS

Leli khasi liqukethe zonke izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile ze-BIOS.

Izici Ezithuthukile ze-BIOS

Leli khasi liqukethe izilungiselelo ezithuthukile ze-Award BIOS.

Okuhlanganisiwe Okuhlanganisiwe

Leli khasi lilungiselela zonke izengezo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Ukusethwa Kokulawulwa Kwamandla

Kuleli khasi, ungahlela izindlela zokonga amandla.

Ukucushwa kwe-PnP / PCI (Ukulungiselela i-PnP ne-PCI Izinsiza)

Leli khasi lilungiselela izinsizakusebenza zamadivayisi

PCI kanye ne-PnP ISA PC Health Status

Leli khasi libonisa amanani alinganiselwe okushisa, i-voltage nejubane labalandeli.

Ukuvama / Ukulawulwa Kwevolumu

Kuleli khasi, ungashintsha imvamisa yewashi nemvamisa ephindaphindwayo yemvamisa ye-processor.

Ukusebenza Okuphezulu

Ukuze usebenze kakhulu, setha i- “Tor Performance” ku- “Enikwe amandla”.

Layisha ukwehluleka okuphephile

Izilungiselelo zokuphepha ezizenzakalelayo eziqinisekisa impilo yohlelo.

Ukulayisha Okuzenzakalelayo

Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ezenzelwe ukusebenza zihambelana nokusebenza kahle kohlelo.

Setha iphasiwedi ye-Supervisor

Kuleli khasi ungabeka, uguqule noma ususe iphasiwedi. Le nketho ikuvumela ukuthi ukhawule ukufinyelela ku-system naku-BIOS izilungiselelo, noma ezilungiselelweni ze-BIOS kuphela.

Setha iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi

Kuleli khasi ungabeka, uguqule noma ususe iphasiwedi ekuvumela ukuthi ukhawule ukufinyelela ku-system.

Gcina futhi Uphume Ukusetha

Gcina izilungiselelo ku-CMOS bese uphuma ohlelweni.

Phuma Ngaphandle Kokulondolozwa

Khansela lonke ushintsho olwenziwe bese uphuma ohlelweni lokusetha.

Izici ezijwayelekile zeCMOS

Umdwebo 2: Izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile ze-BIOS

Usuku

Ifomethi yosuku: ,,,.

Usuku lweviki - usuku lweviki lunqunywa yi-BIOS ngosuku olungene ngalo; ayinakuguqulwa ngokuqondile.

Inyanga yigama lenyanga, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuZibandlela.

Inani - usuku lwenyanga, kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-31 (noma inani eliphakeme lezinsuku ngenyanga).

Unyaka - unyaka, kusukela ngo-1999 kuya ku-2098.

Isikhathi

Ifomethi yesikhathi:. Isikhathi sifakwa ngefomethi yamahora angama-24, ngokwesibonelo, ihora eli-1 losuku liqoshwe njengo-13: 00:00.

I-IDE Primary Master, i-Slave / IDE Master Master, Izigqila (IDE Disk Drives)

Lesi sigaba sichaza imingcele yedrayivu yediski efakiwe kwikhompyutha (ukusuka ku-C iye ku-F). Kunezinketho ezimbili zokusetha imingcele: ngokuzenzakalela nangendlela ngesandla. Lapho ngesandla sinquma imingcele yokushayela, umsebenzisi usetha amapharamitha, futhi kumodi ezenzakalelayo, amapharamitha anqunywa ngohlelo. Khumbula ukuthi imininingwane oyifaka kumele ifane nohlobo lwe-drive onayo.

Uma unikeza imininingwane engalungile, idrayivu ngeke isebenze njengokujwayelekile. Uma ukhetha inketho yomsebenzisi (i-User Define), kuzodingeka ugcwalise amaphuzu ngezansi. Faka idatha usebenzisa ikhibhodi bese ucindezela. Imininingwane edingekayo kufanele ifakwe kumbhalo we-hard drive noma ikhompyutha.

CYLS - Inani lama-Cylinders

IZIMBALI - Inani leNhloko

I-PRECOMP - Isinxephezelo sangaphambi kokuqoshwa

I-LANDZONE - Indawo Yokupaka Amakhanda

IZIKHUNGO - Inani lemikhakha

Uma esinye sedrayivu esinzima singafakiwe, khetha i-NONE bese ucindezela.

Shayela i-A / IDrayivu B (I-Floppy Drives)

Lesi sigaba sisetha izinhlobo zama-Droppy Drives A no-B afakwe kwikhompyutha. -

Akukho - I-Floppy Drive Ayifakwanga
360K, 5.25 ku. I-Floppy Drive ejwayelekile engu-5.25-inch 360K PC
I-1.2M, i-5.25 in. I-1.2 MB High-Density AT-Type Floppy Drive AT 1.2 MB
(I-3.5-intshi drive uma kusekelwa imodi 3).
720K, 3.5 ku. I-3.5-intshi drive emaceleni amabili umthamo 720 kb

1.44M, 3.5 in. I-3.5-intshi drive emaceleni amabili 1.44 MB umthamo

2.88M, 3.5 in. I-3.5-intshi drive emaceleni amabili Amandla we-2.88 MB.

Floppy 3 Mode Support (Yendawo yaseJapan)

Ikhubaza i-Floppy drive ekhubazekile. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Shayela i-Floppy drive Imodi esekelayo 3.
IDrayivu B Floppy drive B isekela imodi 3.
Kokubili iFloppy ushayela imodi yokuxhaswa ye-A ne-B engu-3.

Halt on (Lahla ukulanda)

Lokhu kulungiselelwa kunquma ukuthi ngabe akhona amaphutha atholakalayo lapho uhlelo luzoma ukulayisha.

AKUKHO Bhutha Amaphutha Esistimu ozoqhubeka yize kunamaphutha. Imilayezo yamaphutha iyakhonjiswa.
Onke Amaphutha Ukulanda azokhishwa uma i-BIOS ithola noma iliphi iphutha.
Konke, kepha Ukulanda kwekhibhodi kuzodluliswa uma kwenzeka kunephutha, ngaphandle kokwehluleka kwekhibhodi. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Ukudalwa, Kepha Idiski Ukulanda kuzokhishwa uma kwenzeka kunephutha, ngaphandle kokwehluleka kwe-Droppy drive.
Konke, kepha iDiski / Ukulanda Okhiye kuzothunyelwa uma kwenzeka kunephutha, ngaphandle kokuthi ikhibhodi noma idiski yehlulekile.

Inkumbulo

Le nto ibonisa usayizi wememori onqunywe yi-BIOS ngesikhathi sokuzihlola kwesistimu. Awukwazi ukuguqula la manani ngesandla.
Imemori esekwe
Ngesikhathi sokuzihlola okuzenzakalelayo, i-BIOS inquma inani lememori eyisisekelo (noma ejwayelekile) efakwe ohlelweni.
Uma ama-512 Kbytes wememori efakiwe ebhodini lesistimu, kuboniswa ama-512 K, uma ama-640 Kbytes noma ngaphezulu efakiwe ebhodini lesistimu, inani elingu-640 K.
Inkumbulo Enwetshiwe
Ngokuzihlola okuzenzakalelayo, i-BIOS inquma usayizi wememori eyeluliwe efakwe ohlelweni. Imemori enwetshiwe i-RAM enamakheli ngenhla kwe-1 MB ohlelweni lwamakheli lwephrosesa eliphakathi.

Izici Ezithuthukile ze-BIOS

Umdwebo 3: Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS

Okokuqala / Okwesibili / Okwesithathu Isisetshenziswa se-Boot
(Idivaysi yokuqala yebhuththi / yokuqala / yesithathu)
I-Floppy Floppy boot.
I-LS120 Boot kusuka ku-LS120 drive.
I-HDD-0-3 I-Boot kusuka ku-hard disk kusuka ku-0 iye ku-3.
I-SCSI Boot kusuka kudivayisi ye-SCSI.
Ukulanda kwe-CDROM kusuka ku-CDROM.
Ukulanda i-ZIP kusuka kudrayivu ye-Zip.
I-USB-FDD Boot kusuka ku-USB floppy drive.
Ukulanda kwe-USB-ZIP kusuka kudivayisi ye-Zip enesibonisi se-USB.
I-USB-CDROM Booting kusuka kwi-USB CD-ROM.
I-USB-HDD Boot kusuka ku-USB hard drive.
Ukulanda nge-LAN nge-LAN.
Ukulanda kukhutshaziwe kukhutshaziwe.

Boot Up Floppy Funa (Ukubona uhlobo lwe-floppy drive ebhuthini)

Ngesikhathi sokuzihlola kohlelo, i-BIOS inquma ukuthi i-Floppy drive ithrekhi engu-40-track noma i-80-track. I-drive ye-360 KB iyi-40-track, kanti ama-drive angama-720 KB, 1.2 MB, no-1.44 MB angama-80-track.

I-BIOS enikwe amandla inquma ukuthi ngabe idrayivu iyithrekhi engu-40 noma engu-80. Khumbula ukuthi i-BIOS ayihlukanisi phakathi kokushayela okuyi-720 KB, 1.2 MB, no-1.44 MB, ngoba yonke iyi-80-track.

I-BIOS ekhubazekile ngeke iluthole uhlobo lokushayela. Lapho ufaka idrayivu engu-360 KB, awukho umlayezo oboniswayo. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Ukuhlola Iphasiwedi

Isistimu Uma ungafaki iphasiwedi eyiyo lapho utshelwa uhlelo, ikhompyutha ngeke ivuleke futhi ukufinyelela amakhasi ezilungiselelo kuvalwe.
Ukusetha Uma ungafaki iphasiwedi efanele lapho utshelwa yi-system, ikhompyutha izoqala, kepha ukufinyelela amakhasi we-izilungiselelo kuzovalwa. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-CPU Hyper-Threading

Imodi yokuThinta iHyper ekhubazekile ikhutshaziwe.
Imodi yokusebenzisa i-Hyper Threading inikwe amandla. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi lo msebenzi wenziwa kuphela uma isistimu yokusebenza isekela ukucushwa okuningi. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Imodi Yobumbano yedatha ye-DRAM

Inketho ikuvumela ukuthi usethe imodi yokulawula iphutha kwi-RAM, uma kusetshenziswa imemori ye-ECC.

Imodi ye-ECC ECC ivuliwe.
Imodi ye-non-ECC ECC ayisetshenziswa. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Isibonisi se-Init Okokuqala
I-AGP Yenza kusebenze i-adaptha yokuqala yevidiyo ye-AGP. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
PCI Cupha i-adaptha yokuqala yevidiyo ye-PCI.

Okuhlanganisiwe Okuhlanganisiwe

Umzekeliso 4: Izibalo ezihlanganisiwe

I-On-Chip Primary PCI IDE (Isiteshi Esihlanganisiwe 1 Sokulawula IDE)

Isilawuli se-IDE Channel 1 evunyelwe evunyelwe (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-IDE Channel 1 ye-Display Evikelwe Yasebenza
I-On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE (Isilawuli se-IDE Esihlanganisiwe se-2)

Isilawuli se-IDE esakhelwe ngaphakathi esivumelwe (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Isilawuli se-IDE sokukhubazekile Esishumeke ngaphakathi sikhutshaziwe.

I-IDE1 Conductor Cable (Uhlobo loop oluxhumeke ku-IDE1)

I-BIOS izenzaka ngokuzenzakalela. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
I-ATA66 / 100 Uhlobo lwentambo i-ATA66 / 100 luxhumeke ku-IDE1. (Qinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi yakho ye-IDE nokusekelwa kwentambo i-ATA66 / 100 mode.)
I-ATAZZ Intambo ye-IDE1 ixhumeke ku-IDE1. (Qinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi yakho ye-IDE ne-loopback isekela imodi ye-APAS.)

I-IDE2 Conductor Cable (Uhlobo loop oluxhunywe ku-ШЕ2)
I-BIOS izenzaka ngokuzenzakalela. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
I-ATA66 / 100/133 Uhlobo lwentambo i-ATA66 / 100 luxhumeke ku-IDE2. (Qinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi yakho ye-IDE nokusekelwa kwentambo i-ATA66 / 100 mode.)
I-ATAZZ Intambo ye-IDE2 ixhumeke ku-IDE2. (Qinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi yakho ye-IDE ne-loopback isekela imodi ye-APAS.)

Isilawuli se-USB

Uma ungasebenzisi isilawuli se-USB esakhelwe ngaphakathi, khubaza le nketho lapha.

Isilawuli se-USB esinikwe amandla (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Isilawuli se-USB esikhubazekile sikhutshaziwe.

Ukuxhaswa kwekhibhodi ye-USB

Lapho uxhuma ikhibhodi ye-USB, setha okuthi "Nikwe amandla" kule nto.

Ukuxhaswa kwekhibhodi ye-USB enikwe amandla kufakiwe.
Ukuxhaswa kwekhibhodi ye-USB ekhubazekile kukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Ukuxhaswa Kwegundane le-USB

Lapho uxhuma igundane le-USB, setha okuthi "Nikwe amandla" kule nto.

Ukuxhaswa kwegundane le-USB elinikwe amandla kufakiwe.
Ukwesekelwa kwegundane le-USB elikhubazekile kukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-AC97 Audio (i-AC'97 isilawuli somsindo)

I-Auto Isilawuli somsindo esakhelwe ngaphakathi i-AC'97 sifakiwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Ikhubaziwe isilawuli somsindo esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-AC'97 sikhutshaziwe.

I-Onboard H / W LAN (Isilawuli Senethiwekhi Esihlanganisiwe)

Nika amandla isilawuli senethiwekhi esihlanganisiwe esinikwe amandla. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Khubaza isilawuli senethiwekhi esishumekile sikhutshaziwe.
I-Onboard LAN Boot ROM

Usebenzisa i-ROM yesilawuli se-network esihlanganisiwe ukuqala uhlelo.

Nika amandla umsebenzi unikwe amandla.
Khubaza Umsebenzi kukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-Onboard seri Port 1

I-Auto BIOS isetha ikheli le-port 1 ngokuzenzakalela.
I-3F8 / IRQ4 Nika amandla ichweba elihlanganisiwe le-1 ngokulinika ikheli 3F8. (Isilungiselelo esizenzakalelayo)
2F8 / IRQ3 Nika amandla imbobo ehlanganisiwe ye-serial 1 ngokuyinikeza ikheli 2F8.

I-3E8 / IRQ4 Nika amandla ichweba elihlanganisiwe le-1 ngokuhambisa ikheli le-ZE8 kulo.

2E8 / IRQ3 Nika amandla ichweba elihlanganisiwe le-1 ngokulinikeza ikheli 2E8.

Ikhubaziwe Khubaza ichweba elihlanganisiwe le-1.

I-Onboard seri Port 2

I-Auto BIOS isetha ikheli le-port 2 ngokuzenzakalela.
I-3F8 / IRQ4 Inika amandla i-serial port engaphakathi kwe-2 ukuyinikezela ikheli 3F8.

2F8 / IRQ3 Nika amandla ukushumeka echwebeni kwesibili 2 ngokuyinikeza ikheli 2F8. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
I-3E8 / IRQ4 Nika amandla ukufakwa echwebeni kwesibili 2 ngokuyinikeza ikheli le-ZE8.

2E8 / IRQ3 Nika amandla i-portal ehlanganisiwe ye-serial 2 ngokuyinikeza ikheli 2E8.

Ikhubaze i-port 2 ye-Disboard ekhubaziwe.

Imbobo esechwebeni ye-Onboard

I-378 / IRQ7 Vumela imbobo ye-LPT eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokuyinikeza ikheli 378 nangokunikeza ukuphazanyiswa kwe-IRQ7. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
I-278 / IRQ5 Vumela imbobo ye-LPT eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokuyinikeza ikheli 278 nangokunikeza ukuphazanyiswa kwe-IRQ5.
Khubaza Khubaza imbobo ye-LPT eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.

I-3BC / IRQ7 Vumela imbobo ye-LPT eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokuyinikeza ikheli le-IP ngokwabela ukuphazanyiswa kwe-IRQ7.

Imodi Efana nePort

I-SPP itheku elifanayo lisebenza ngokujwayelekile. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
I-EPP Imbobo efanayo iyasebenza ngemodi ye-Enhanced Parallel Port.
I-ECP itheku elifanayo lisebenza kumodi Echitshiwe yamakhono ePort.
I-ECP + i-SWU Imbobo efanayo iyahambisana nezindlela ze-ECP nezase-SWU.

Imodi ye-ECP Sebenzisa i-DMA (isiteshi se-DMA esisetshenziswa kumodi ye-ECP)

Imodi engu-3 ye-ECP isebenzisa isiteshi se-DMA 3. (Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo)
1 Imodi ye-ECP isebenzisa isiteshi se-DMA 1.

Ikheli LasePort Game

201 Setha ikheli lesibuko somdlalo libe ngu-201. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
209 Setha ikheli lomgwaqo ethekwini liye ku-209.
Khubaza Khubaza umsebenzi.

Ikheli laseMidi Port

290 Setha ikheli lesibuko se-MIDI liye ku-290.
300 Setha ikheli lesibuko se-MIDI liye kuma-300.
330 Setha ikheli lesibuko se-MIDI liye ku-330. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Khubaza Khubaza umsebenzi.
IMidi Port IRQ (Interrupt ye-MIDI Port)

5 Nikeza ukuphazanyiswa kwe-IRQ echwebeni le-MIDI.
10 Nikela i-IRQ 10 echwebeni le-MIDI. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Ukusethwa Kokulawulwa Kwamandla

Umdwebo 5: Izilungiselelo Zokuphathwa Kwamandla

I-ACPI Ukumisa Uhambo (Uhlobo Lokulinda lwe-ACPI)

I-S1 (POS) Setha imodi yokulinda ku-S1. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
S3 (STR) Setha imodi yokulinda ku-S3.

I-Power LED kwisimo se-SI (Inkomba yamandla eSyby S1)

Ukufiphaza Kwindlela yokulinda (S1), inkomba yamandla iyakhanya. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-Dual / OFF Standby (S1):
a. Uma kusetshenziswa inkomba yombala owodwa, iyahamba nge-S1 mode.
b. Uma kusetshenziswa inkomba enemibala emibili, kwimodi ye-S1 ishintsha umbala.
I-soft-offby PWR BTTN (Isoftware)

Ngokushesha Uma ucindezela inkinobho yamandla, ikhompyutha icisha ngokushesha. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Ukubambezeleka 4 Sek. Ukucisha ikhompyutha, cindezela ubambe inkinobho yamandla imizuzwana emi-4. Lapho inkinobho icindezelwa kafushane, uhlelo lungena kwimodi yokulinda.
Vuka Umcimbi we-PME

Ikhutshaziwe isici sokuvuka komcimbi se-PME sikhutshaziwe.
Umsebenzi onikwe amandla unikwe amandla. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

I-ModemRingOn (Phaphama kwisiginali yemodemu)

Isici sokuvuka sokukhubazeka seModem / LAN sikhutshaziwe.
Umsebenzi onikwe amandla unikwe amandla. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Qalisa kabusha nge-Alarm

Ku-Resume by Alarm nto, ungabeka usuku nesikhathi ikhompyutha evulwe ngalo.

Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Kunikwe amandla Umsebenzi wokuvula ikhompyutha ngesikhathi esibekiwe unikwe amandla.

Uma kunikwe amandla, setha amanani alandelayo:

Usuku (lwenyanga) I-alamu: Usuku lwenyanga, 1-31
Isikhathi (hh: mm: ss) I-alamu: Isikhathi (hh: mm: cc): (0-23): (0-59): (0-59)

Amandla On Mouse

Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe.(Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Qhafaza Double Wakes up computer ngokuchofoza kabili.

Amandla On Ikhibhodi

Iphasiwedi Ukuvula ikhompyutha, kufanele ufake iphasiwedi phakathi kwezinhlamvu ezi-1 nezingu-5.
Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Ikhibhodi 98 Uma ikhibhodi inenkinobho yamandla, lapho uyicindezela, ikhompyutha ivuliwe.

I-KV Power ON Iphasiwedi (Ukusetha iphasiwedi ukuvula ikhompyutha kusuka kukhibhodi)

Faka Faka iphasiwedi (1 kuya ku-5 izinhlamvu ze-alphanumeric) bese ucindezela u-Enter.

Umsebenzi we-AC Back (Ukuziphatha kwekhompyutha ngemuva kokuhluleka kwamandla kwesikhashana)

Imemori Ngemuva kokuba amandla ebuyiselwe, ikhompyutha ibuyela esimweni eyayikuso ngaphambi kokucisha amandla.
I-soft-Off Ngemuva kokuthi amandla esetshenzisiwe, ikhompyutha ihlala ivaliwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Amandla we-Full-On After ibuyisiwe, ikhompyutha ivuliwe.

I-PnP / PCI Configurations (i-PnP / PCI Setup)

Umdwebo 6: Ukulungiselela Amadivayisi we-PnP / PCI

PCI l / PCI5 IRQ Isabelo

Ngokuzenzakalelayo yabela ukuphazanyiswa kwamadivayisi we-PCI 1/5. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 Inhloso yamadivaysi e-PCI 1/5 IRQ iphazamisa 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15.

PCI2 IRQ Assignment (PCI2 Interrupt Assignment)

Zabela ngokuzenzakalela isiphazamiso kudivayisi ye-PCI 2 ((Okuzenzakalelayo)
3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 Ukunikezwa kwe-IRQ kuphazamisa 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 kwicebo le-PCI 2.

ROSE IRQ Assignment (Interrupt Isabelo se-PCI 3)

Zabela ngokuzenzakalela isiphazamiso kudivayisi ye-PCI 3. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 Ukunikezwa kwe-IRQ 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 kudivayisi ye-PCI 3.
PCI 4 IRQ Isabelo

Zabela ngokuzenzakalela isiphazamiso kudivayisi ye-PCI 4. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)

3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 Sabelo se-IRQ yedivayisi PCI 4 siphazamisa 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15.

Isimo se-PC Yezempilo

Umdwebo 7: Ukuqapha isimo sekhompyutha

Setha kabusha Isimo Sokuvulwa Kwecala (Setha kabusha iTamper Sensor)

Icala livuliwe

Uma icala lekhompyutha lingakavulwa, u- “Cha” uyakhonjiswa ngaphansi kwe- “Case Oposed”. Uma icala livuliwe, u- “Yebo” ukhonjiswe ngaphansi kwe- “Case Avulwe”.

Ukusetha kabusha i-sensor, setha i- "Setha kabusha Isimo Sokuvula Isimo" ku "Inikwe amandla" futhi uphume nge-BIOS ngokulondolozwa kwezilungiselelo. Ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
I-Voltage yamanje (V) Vcore / VCC18 / +3.3 V / + 5V / + 12V (Amanani wamandla wamanje wesistimu)

- Le nto ikhombisa ama-voltages amakhulu alinganiswe ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni.

Izinga lokushisa le-CPU yamanje

- Le nto ikhombisa izinga lokushisa le-processor elinganisiwe.

Ijubane lamanje le-CPU / SYSTEM FAN (RPM)

- Le nto ikhombisa isivinini fan sika umprosesa kanye chassis.

CPU Isexwayiso Sokushisa

Izinga lokushisa le-CPU elikhubazekile alilawulwa. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
60 ° C / 140 ° F Isexwayiso sikhishwa lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula u-60 ° C.
70 ° C / 158 ° F Kunikezwa isexwayiso lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula kuka-70 ° C.

80 ° C / 176 ° F Isexwayiso sikhishwa lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula i-80 ° C.

90 ° C / 194 ° F Isexwayiso sikhishwa lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula i-90 ° C.

Isexwayiso se-CPU FAN Yehlulekile

Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Inikwe amandla isexwayiso sikhishwa lapho fan iyeka.

ISEFEM FAN Ukwehluleka Isexwayiso

Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Inikwe amandla isexwayiso sikhishwa lapho fan iyeka.

Ukuvama / Ukulawulwa Kwevolumu

Umdwebo 8: Ukulungiswa kwemvamisa / voltage

Izinga le-CPU Clock

Uma umphindaphindi wemvamisa ye-processor isilungisiwe, le nketho ayikho kwimenyu. - 10X-24X Inani lisethelwe ngokuya ngesivinini sewashi le-processor.

Ukulawulwa kwewashi le-CPU

Qaphela: Uma uhlelo luqhuma ngaphambi kokulayisha isisetho sokusetha se-BIOS, linda imizuzwana engama-20. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, uhlelo luzoqala kabusha. Lapho uqalisa kabusha, kuzosethwa imvamisa yesisekelo somprosesa.

Khubaza Khubaza umsebenzi. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Kunikwe amandla Nika amandla umsebenzi wokulawula imvamisa ye-processor.

I-CPU Host Frequency

- 100MHz - 355MHz Setha imvamisa yesisekelo se-processor ukusuka ku-100 kuye ku-355 MHz.

I-PCI / AGP Fixed

- Ukulungisa amaza wewashi le-AGP / PCI, khetha u-33/66, 38/76, 43/67 noma ukhubazekile kule nto.
Isilinganiso Sokubamba / I-DRAM Clock (Isilinganiso sobuningi bewashi yememori kufrikhwensi yesisekelo seprosesa)

Ukunaka! Uma inani kule nto lisethwe ngokungalungile, ikhompyutha ngeke ikwazi ukuqalisa. Kulokhu, setha kabusha i-BIOS.

I-2.0 Memory Frequency = Isisekelo Frequency X 2.0.
Imvamisa yememori engu-2.66 Imvamisa ye-Base 2. 2.66.
I-Auto Frequency isethwe ngokuya ngemodyuli yememori ye-SPD. (Inani lokuzenzakalelayo)

Imemori Frequency (Mhz) (Memory Clock (MHz))

- Inani linqunywa imvamisa yesisekelo somprosesa.

I-PCI / AGP Frequency (Mhz) (PCI / AGP (MHz))

- Amafrikhwensi asethelwe ngokuya ngenani le-CPU Host Frequency noma i-PCI / AGP Divider.

ICPU Voltage Control

- Amandla we-processor angakhuphuka ngenani lisuka ku-5.0% liye ku-10.0%. (Inani lokuzenzakalelayo: okwangempela)

Abasebenzisi abathuthukile kuphela! Ukufakwa okungasebenzi kahle kungadala ukulimala kwekhompyutha!

Ukulawulwa Kwe-DIMM OverVoltage

Amandla we-Memory ajwayelekile avela ngokuzwakalayo. (Inani lokuzenzakalelayo)
+ Amandla we-Memory voltage angu-0,1 akhuphuke ngo-0.1 V.
I-+2V Memory voltage inyuke ngo-0,2 V.
+ 0,3V Memory voltage inyuke ngo-0.3 V.

Abasebenzisi abathuthukile kuphela! Ukufakwa okungasebenzi kahle kungadala ukulimala kwekhompyutha!

Ukulawulwa Okuphezulu Kwe-AGP

Okujwayelekile Amandla kagesi we-adaptha yevidiyo alingana nogesi olinganiselwe. (Inani lokuzenzakalelayo)
+ 0.1V Amandla we-adaptha yevidiyo akhuphuka ngo-0,1 V.
+ 0.2V Amandla we-adaptha yevidiyo akhuphuka ngo-0.2 V.
+ 0.3V Amandla we-adaptha yevidiyo akhuphuka ngo-0.3 V.

Abasebenzisi abathuthukile kuphela! Ukufakwa okungasebenzi kahle kungadala ukulimala kwekhompyutha!

Ukusebenza Okuphezulu

Umdwebo 9: Ukusebenza okuphezulu

Ukusebenza Okuphezulu

Ukuze uzuze ukusebenza kwesistimu ephezulu, setha ukuSebenza kweTor to Enikwe amandla.

Umsebenzi Okhubazekile ukhutshaziwe. (Ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo)
Imodi yokuSebenza ephezulu yeKhono.

Uma uvula imodi yokusebenza ephezulu yenyusa isivinini sezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha. Ukusebenza kohlelo kule modi kuthonywa zombili izilungiselelo zehadiwe kanye nesoftware. Isibonelo, ukucushwa kwehadiwe okufanayo kungasebenza kahle ngaphansi kweWindows NT, kepha kungenzeka kungasebenzi ngaphansi kweWindows XP. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka kuba nezinkinga ngokuthembeka noma ukuqina kohlelo, sincoma ukukhubaza le nketho.

Layisha ukwehluleka okuphephile

Umdwebo 10: Ukubeka okuzenzakalelayo okuphephile

Layisha ukwehluleka okuphephile

Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo eziphephile ngamanani wemikhawulo yohlelo aphephe kakhulu kusukela endaweni yokubukwa kokusebenza kwesistimu kepha anikela ngesivinini esincane.

Ukulayisha Okuzenzakalelayo

Lapho le nto yemenyu ikhethiwe, i-BIOS ejwayelekile nezilungiselelo ze-chipset ezilayishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngohlelo ziyalayishwa.

Setha i-Supervisor / Iphasiwedi Yomsebenzisi

Fig. 12: Ukubeka iphasiwedi

Uma ukhetha le nto yemenyu enkabeni yesikrini, i-ngokushesha ibonakala ifaka iphasiwedi.

Faka iphasiwedi yezinhlamvu ezingekho ngaphezu kwe-8 bese ucindezela. Uhlelo luzokucela ukuthi uqinisekise iphasiwedi. Faka iphasiwedi efanayo futhi bese ucindezela. Ukwenqaba ukufaka iphasiwedi futhi uye kwimenyu enkulu, cindezela.

Ukukhansela iphasiwedi, ngokushesha ukufaka i-password entsha, chofoza. Ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi iphasiwedi ikhanseliwe, kuzovela umyalezo othi "PASSWORD DisABLED". Ngemuva kokususa iphasiwedi, uhlelo luzoqala kabusha futhi ungangena ngokukhululekile imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS.

Imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS ikuvumela ukuthi usethe amaphasiwedi amabili ahlukene: iphasiwedi yomqondisi (i-SUPERVISOR PASSWORD) nephasiwedi yomsebenzisi (USER PASSWORD). Uma kungenawo amaphasiwedi asethwe, noma imuphi umsebenzisi angafinyelela izilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Lapho usetha iphasiwedi yokufinyelela kuzo zonke izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, kufanele ufake iphasiwedi yomqondisi, futhi ufinyeleleke kuzilungiselelo eziyisisekelo kuphela - iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi.

Uma ukhetha u- "System" entweni ethi "Hlola iphasiwedi" kumenyu yezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS, uhlelo luzocela iphasiwedi njalo lapho uqala ikhompyutha noma uzama ukufaka imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS.

Uma ukhetha u- “Setup” entweni ethi “Ukuhlola Iphasiwedi” kumenyu yezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS, uhlelo luzocela iphasiwedi kuphela lapho uzama ukufaka imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS.

Gcina futhi Uphume Ukusetha

Fig. 13: Igcina izilungiselelo nokuphuma

Ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko zakho futhi uphume kumenyu yezilungiselelo, cindezela u- "Y". Ukubuyela kumenyu yezilungiselelo, cindezela u- "N".

Phuma Ngaphandle Kokulondolozwa

Fig. 14: Phuma ngaphandle konga izinguquko

Ukuphuma kumenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS ngaphandle kokugcina izinguquko ezenziwe, cindezela u- "Y". Ukubuyela kumenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS, cindezela u- "N".