Imvamisa kakhulu, abasebenzisi be-laptop babhekene nenkinga yokuntuleka kwe-inthanethi, yize kubonakala sengathi kunokuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi. Imvamisa ezimweni ezinjalo, uphawu lwesibabazo luvela kwisithonjana senethiwekhi kugqoko.
Imvamisa lokhu kwenzeka lapho kushintsha izilungiselelo ze-router (noma uma kungena enye esikhundleni se-router), kuguqula umhlinzeki we-Intanethi (kulokhu, umhlinzeki uzokulungiselela inethiwekhi futhi akunikeze amaphasiwedi afanele wokuxhuma nezinye izilungiselelo), lapho kufakwa iWindows OS. Ngokwengxenye, kwesinye sezindatshana, sesivele sizihlolile izizathu ezibalulekile zokuthi kungani kungaba nezinkinga ngenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. Kulokhu ngithanda ukungeza nokwandisa lesi sihloko.
Ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-Inthanethi ... Kufakwa uphawu lwesibabuli kwisithonjana senethiwekhi. Iphutha elijwayelekile ...
Futhi ngakho ... ake siqale.
Okuqukethwe
- 1. Hlola izilungiselelo zakho zokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi
- 2. Lungiselela amakheli e-MAC
- 3. Lungiselela iWindows
- 4. Isipiliyoni sakho - isizathu sephutha "ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-Inthanethi"
1. Hlola izilungiselelo zakho zokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi
Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi uqale ngokuqala ...
Ngokwami, into yokuqala engiyenzayo ezimweni ezinjalo ukubheka ukuthi ngabe izilungiselelo ku-router zilahlekile. Iqiniso ngukuthi kwesinye isikhathi, ngesikhathi sokudlula kwamandla, noma lapho kuvaliwe ngenkathi kusebenza i-router, izilungiselelo zingahambanga kahle. Kungenzeka ukuthi othile ushintshe ngengozi lezi zilungiselelo (uma ungeyena wedwa (eyodwa) osebenza ekhompyutheni).
Imvamisa, ikheli lokuxhuma kuzilungiselelo ze-router libukeka kanjena: //192.168.1.1/
Iphasiwedi kanye nokungena ngemvume: admin (ngezinhlamvu ezincane ze-latin).
Okulandelayo, kuzilungiselelo zokuxhuma, hlola izilungiselelo zokungena kwi-Intanethi okunikezwe umhlinzeki.
Uma uxhumekile nge I-PPoE (okuvame kakhulu) - lapho-ke udinga ukucacisa iphasiwedi bese ungena ngemvume ukuze usungule ukuxhumana.
Naka ithebhu "Wan"(wonke ama-routers kufanele abe nethebhu enegama elifanayo). Uma umhlinzeki wakho engaxhumeki esebenzisa i-IP ashukumisayo (njengasendabeni yePPoE) - ungadinga ukusetha uhlobo lokuxhuma i-L2TP, i-PPTP, i-Static IP nezinye izilungiselelo namapharamitha (DNS, I-IP, njll.) Ukuthi umhlinzeki kufanele akunikeze yona. Bona ngokucophelela inkontileka yakho. Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zalabo abasekelayo.
Uma ushintshe i-router noma ikhadi lenethiwekhi lapho umhlinzeki ekuxhume kulo ekuqaleni kwi-Intanethi - udinga ukumisa ukulingisa I-MAC amakheli (udinga ukulingisa ikheli le-MAC elibhaliswe nomhlinzeki wakho). Ikheli ngalinye le-MAC yedivayisi inethiwekhi ihlukile. Uma ungafuni ukulingisa, kuzodingeka wazise umhlinzeki wakho wesevisi ye-Intanethi ngekheli elisha le-MAC.
2. Lungiselela amakheli e-MAC
Izama ukweqa ...
Abantu abaningi badida amakheli ahlukene e-MAC, ngenxa yalokhu, ukuxhumana nezilungiselelo ze-Intanethi kungathatha isikhathi eside. Iqiniso ngukuthi kuzofanele sisebenze ngamakheli amaningana e-MAC. Okokuqala, ikheli le-MAC elibhaliswe kumhlinzeki wakho libalulekile (imvamisa ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi noma i-router ekuqaleni elalisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma). Abahlinzeki abaningi bamane babopha amakheli e-MAC ukuze bavikeleke, abanye abenzi.
Okwesibili, ngincoma ukuthi usethe ukuhlunga ku-router yakho ukuze ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi le-laptop - isikhathi ngasinye lithola i-IP yangaphakathi efanayo. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi kudluliselwe emachwebeni ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngokuzayo, izinhlelo zokumisa kahle ukusebenza nge-Intanethi.
Futhi ...
Ukuhlanganiswa kwekheli le-MAC
1) Sithola ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi elalixhunywe ekuqaleni ngumhlinzeki we-Intanethi. Indlela elula ngokusebenzisa umugqa womyalo. Vele uyivule kusuka kumenyu ethi "Start", bese uthayipha "ipconfig / all" bese ucindezela u-ENTER. Kufanele ubone okuthile okufana nesithombe esilandelayo.
ikheli le-mac
2) Okulandelayo, vula izilungiselelo ze-router, bese ubheka okuthile okufana nalokhu okulandelayo: "Clone MAC", "Emissions MAC", "Replacing MAC ..." nokunye. Konke okuphuma kulokhu. Isibonelo, ku-TP-LINK router, lokhu kulungiselelwa kutholakala kusigaba se-NETWORK. Bona isithombe esingezansi.
3. Lungiselela iWindows
Kuzoba, vele, mayelana nezilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi ...
Iqiniso ngukuthi kwenzeka kaningi ukuthi izilungiselelo zokuxhuma kwenethiwekhi zihlale zindala, futhi ushintshe imishini (okuthile). Noma ngabe izilungiselelo zomhlinzeki zishintshile, kepha awunayo ...
Ezimweni eziningi, i-IP ne-DNS ezilungiselelweni zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kufanele zikhishwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ikakhulu uma usebenzisa i-router.
Qhafaza kwesokudla kwisithonjana senethiwekhi ku-tray bese uya kunethiwekhi nasesikhundleni sokulawula sokwabelana. Bona isithombe esingezansi.
Okulandelayo, chofoza inkinobho yokushintsha ipharamitha ye-adaptha.
Kufanele sibone ama-adaptha ambalwa enethiwekhi. Sinentshisekelo kuzilungiselelo ezingenazingcingo. Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso bese uya ezimeni zayo.
Sinesifiso kuthebhu "I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)." Bheka izakhiwo zale thebhu: I-IP ne-DNS kufanele zitholakale ngokuzenzakalelayo!
4. Isipiliyoni sakho - isizathu sephutha "ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-Inthanethi"
Ngokumangazayo, iqiniso ...
Ekupheleni kwendatshana ngithanda ukunikeza izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani iLaptop yami ixhunywe ku-router, kodwa ungazise ukuthi ukuxhumana bekungatholakali kwi-Intanethi.
1) Eyokuqala, futhi ejabulisa kakhulu, mhlawumbe ukuntuleka kwemali ku-akhawunti. Yebo, abanye abahlinzeki baqala ukudingida nsuku zonke, futhi uma ungenayo imali ku-akhawunti yakho, unqanyulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kwi-Intanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inethiwekhi yendawo izotholakala futhi ungabuka kalula ibhalansi yakho, iya esithangamini sobuchwepheshe. ukwesekwa, njll. Ngakho-ke, ithiphu elilula - uma konke okunye kwehluleka, buza umhlinzeki kuqala.
2) Uma kwenzeka, hlola ikhebula elisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma i-Intanethi. Ifakwe kahle ku-router? Kunoma yikuphi, kumamodeli amaningi ama-routers kune-LED ezokusiza ekuboneni uma kukhona othintana naye. Naka lokho!
Konke lokho. Zonke i-Intanethi esheshayo futhi ezinzile! Inhlanhla.
