Sawubona.
Cishe wonke umuntu osebenza ekhompyutheni (ngisho nalabo abaziqongqotha esifubeni, ukuthi "cha-cha") uyadlala, kwesinye isikhathi, imidlalo (World of Tanks, Thief, Mortal Kombat, njll). Kepha kuyenzeka futhi ukuthi ngokungazelelwe amaphutha aqale ukuthulula ku-PC, kuvela isikrini esimnyama, kuqalwa kabusha, njll lapho imidlalo iqala. Kulesi sihloko, ngithanda ukuhlala emaphuzwini aphambili, ngemuva kokusebenzisa kuwo, ungabuyisela ikhompyutha.
Futhi-ke, uma umdlalo wakho ungaqali, khona-ke ...
1) Hlola izidingo zesistimu
Le yinto yokuqala okufanele yenziwe. Kaningi, abaningi abazinaki izidingo zesistimu zomdlalo: bakholelwa ukuthi umdlalo uzoqala kukhompyutha engenamandla kunokukhonjisiwe kuzidingo. Ngokuvamile, into esemqoka lapha ukunaka iphuzu elilodwa: kunezidingo ezinconyiwe (okuyiwo umdlalo okufanele usebenze ngokujwayelekile - ngaphandle kwe- "brakes"), futhi kukhona okuncane (uma kungabonakali, umdlalo awuqali kwi-PC nakancane). Ngakho-ke, izidingo ezinconyiwe zisengakwazi "ukunganakwa", kepha hhayi okuncane ...
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unaka ikhadi levidiyo, khona-ke kungahle kungasekeli izithasiselo ze-pixel (uhlobo lwama- "microprograms" adingekayo ukwakha isithombe somdlalo). Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, umdlalo we-Sims 3 udinga i-pixel shaders 2.0 ukuthi usebenze, uma uzama ukuyisebenzisa ku-PC ngekhadi levidiyo elidala elingasekeli lobu buchwepheshe, ngeke lisebenze ... Ngendlela, kulezi zimo, umsebenzisi uvame ukubona isikrini nje esimnyama, ngemuva kokuqala umdlalo.
Funda kabanzi ngezidingo zohlelo nokuthi ungasheshisa kanjani umdlalo.
2) Hlola umshayeli (vuselela / faka kabusha)
Kaningi, ngisiza ukufaka nokuhlela lokhu noma lowo mdlalo kubangane nakubantu engibajwayele, ngibhekene neqiniso lokuthi abanabo abashayeli (noma abakavuselelwa iminyaka eyikhulu).
Okokuqala, umbuzo wokuthi "abashayeli" uphathelene nekhadi levidiyo.
1) Abanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo we-AMD RADEON: //support.amd.com/en-us/download
2) Yabanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo waseNvidia: //www.nvidia.ru/Download/index.aspx?lang=en
Ngokuvamile, ngithanda indlela eyodwa esheshayo yokuvuselela bonke abashayeli ohlelweni. Kunephakeji elikhethekile lokushayela kulokhu: I-DriverPack Solution (ngemininingwane engaphezulu ngayo, bheka i-athikili yokuvuselela abashayeli).
Ngemuva kokulanda isithombe, udinga ukusivula bese usebenzisa uhlelo. Ihlonza ngokuzenzakalela i-PC, okuthi abashayeli abekho ohlelweni, okudinga ukuvuselelwa, njll. Kumele uvume nje bese ulinda: emva kwemizuzu eyi-10-20. kuzoba nabo bonke abashayeli kukhompyutha!
3) Vuselela / faka: DirectX, Uhlaka lwenethiwekhi, i-Visual C ++, Imidlalo yamawindows bukhoma
I-Directx
Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zemidlalo, kanye nabashayeli bekhadi levidiyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ubona noma iliphi iphutha lapho uqala umdlalo, njengokuthi: "Alikho ifayela le-d3dx9_37.dll ohlelweni" ... Ngokuvamile, kunoma yikuphi, ngincoma ukuthi ngibheke ukubuyekeza kwe-DirectX.
Imininingwane engaphezulu ngezixhumanisi ze-DirectX + zokulanda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene
Uhlaka lwenethiwekhi
Landa uhlaka lwe-Net: izixhumanisi zazo zonke izinhlobo
Omunye umkhiqizo obalulekile wesoftware osetshenziswa ngabathuthukisi abaningi bezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Okubonakalayo c ++
Ukulungiswa kwezixhumanisi ze-bug + IMicrosoft Visual C ++
Kaningi, lapho uqala umdlalo, amaphutha avela, njengokuthi: "IMicrosoft Visual C ++ ILabhulali Yokuqothula ... ". Imvamisa ihlotshaniswa nokuntuleka kwephakeji kukhompyutha yakho IMicrosoft Visual C ++, esivame ukusetshenziswa ngabathuthukisi lapho bebhala futhi bedala imidlalo.
Iphutha elijwayelekile:
Imidlalo yamawindows iyaphila
//www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=5549
Le sevisi yamahhala yokudlala online. Kusetshenziswa imidlalo eminingi yanamuhla. Uma ungenayo le sevisi, eminye imidlalo emisha (ngokwesibonelo, i-GTA) ingahle inqabe ukusebenzisa, noma izoncishiswa emandleni abo ...
4) Skena ikhompyutha yakho ukuthola amagciwane kanye ne-adware
Hhayi kaningi njengezinkinga ngabashayeli nabakwaDirectX, amaphutha lapho kwethulwa imidlalo kungenzeka ngenxa yamagciwane (mhlawumbe kungaphezulu kakhulu ngenxa ye-adware). Ukuze ungaphindi lo mbhalo, ngincoma ukuthi ufunde izindatshana ezingezansi:
Ukuskena kwekhompyutha okuku-inthanethi kwamagciwane
Ungalikhipha kanjani igciwane
Ungayisusa kanjani i-adware
5) Faka izinsiza ukusheshisa imidlalo nokulungisa izimbungulu
Umdlalo kungenzeka ungaqali ngesizathu esilula nesibanjiwe: ikhompyutha imane ilayishwe ezingeni lokuthi ngeke ikwazi ukufeza isicelo sakho sokuqalisa umdlalo kungekudala. Ngomzuzu noma emibili, mhlawumbe uzowulanda ... Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi wethule uhlelo lokusebenza olunamandla kakhulu: omunye umdlalo, ukubukela i-movie ye-HD, ukufaka ikhodi yevidiyo, njll. Amafayili wamaphepha, amaphutha enza umsebenzi obalulekile "kumabhuleki we-PC", Okufakiwe okungalungile kokubhaliswa, njll.
Nayi iresiphi elula yokuhlanza:
1) Sebenzisa enye yezinhlelo zokuhlanza ikhompyutha yakho kusuka kumfucumfucu;
2) Ngemuva kwalokho faka uhlelo ukusheshisa imidlalo (izovuselela ngokuzenzakalela uhlelo lwakho ekusetshenzisweni okukhulu + ukulungisa amaphutha).
Futhi, usengazijwayela ngalezi zihloko, zingaba wusizo:
Ukuqedwa kwamabhuleki wemidlalo yenethiwekhi
Ungasheshisa kanjani umdlalo
Ikhompyutha yehlisa ijubane, ngani?
Konke, konke ukwethula okuphumelelayo ...