Sawubona.
Kunoma iyiphi idivaysi yesimanje ye-multimedia (ikhompyutha, i-laptop, isidlali, ifoni, njll.) Kukhona okuphumayo okulalelwayo: kokuxhuma amahedfoni, izikhulumi, imakrofoni, njll. Futhi kuzobonakala sengathi yonke into ilula - ngixhume idivaysi kokukhipha okulalelwayo futhi kufanele isebenze.
Kepha konke akuhlale kulula kanjalo ... Iqiniso ngukuthi izixhumi kumadivayisi ahlukile zihlukile (yize kwesinye isikhathi zifana kakhulu)! Iningi lamadivayisi lisebenzisa izixhumi: i-jack, i-mini-jack ne-micro-jack (i-jack elihunyushwe lisuka esiNgisini, lisho "isokhethi"). Lokho mayelana nabo futhi ngifuna ukusho amagama ambalwa kule ndatshana.
I-Mini-jack (ububanzi obuyi-3.5mm)
U-fig. 1. mini-jack
Kungani ngiqale nge-mini mini? Kalula, lesi isixhumi esithandwa kakhulu esingatholakala kubuchwepheshe besimanje. Kutholakala ku:
- - Amahedisethi (futhi, bobabili ngombhobho owakhelwe ngaphakathi, futhi ngaphandle kwawo);
- - Imakrofoni (i-amateur);
- - Abadlali abahlukahlukene nezingcingo;
- - Izipikha zamakhompiyutha kanye nama laptops, njll.
I-Jack Connector (ububanzi be-6.3mm)
U-fig. 2. jack
Kuyaqabukela kakhulu kune-mini-Jack, kepha nokho kuvame kakhulu kwamanye amadivaysi (ngaphezulu, kweqiniso, kumadivayisi wobuchwepheshe kunalawo amateur). Isibonelo:
- imakrofoni kanye namahedfoni (okhokhelwayo);
- iziginci ze-bass, iziginci zikagesi, njll;
- amakhadi omsindo ochwepheshe namanye amadivayisi womsindo.
I-Micro-jack (2,5mm ubukhulu)
U-fig. 3. i-micro-jack
Isixhumi esincane kunazo zonke ohlwini. Ububanzi bayo bungamamitha ayi-2,5 kuphela kanti busetshenziselwa imishini ephatheka kakhulu: izingcingo nabadlali. Kuliqiniso, muva nje, kusetshenziswe nama-jacks mini ukuze akhuphule ukuhambisana kwama-headphone afanayo nama-PC nama laptops.
I-Mono ne-stereo
U-fig. 4. Izikhonkwane ezi-2 - uMono; Izikhonkwane ezi-3 - i-stereo
Futhi unake iqiniso lokuthi izikhoxe zama-jack zingaba yi-mono noma i-stereo (bheka umdwebo 4). Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kungadala inqwaba yezinkinga ...
Abasebenzisi abaningi, okulandelayo kuzokwanela:
- i-mono - lokhu kusho umthombo owodwa womsindo (ungaxhuma isipikha se-mono kuphela);
- i-stereo - kwimithombo yezwi eminingana (isibonelo, isipikha sobunxele nakwesokudla, noma amahedfoni. Ungaxhuma izikhulumi ze-mono ne-stereo);
- i-quad - ecishe ifane nestereo, imithombo yemisindo emibili kuphela yengeziwe.
I-headset jack kuma laptops wokuxhuma ama-headphones anemakrofoni
U-fig. 5. i-headset jack (kwesokudla)
Kuma-laptops anamuhla, i-jackset ye-headset iyatholakala kakhulu: kulungele kakhulu ukuxhuma ama-headphone nge-microphone (akukho wire eyengeziwe). Ngendlela, eseceleni ledivayisi, imamakishwa kanjena: isithombe sama -hedfoni anemakrofoni (bheka u-Fig. 5: ngakwesobunxele kukhona okuphuma kwemakhrofoni (pink) nakumahedfoni (green), ngakwesokudla kune-jackset ye-headset).
Ngendlela, kufanele kube noxhumana nabo abangu-4 kwi-plug yokuxhuma kusixhumi esinjalo (njengakwi-Fig. 6). Ngikhulume ngalokhu ngemininingwane engaphezulu kwendatshana yami yangaphambilini: //pcpro100.info/u-noutbuka-odin-vhod/
U-fig. 6. Isixhumi sokuxhuma kwi-jackset ye-headset
Ungazixhuma kanjani izipikha, imakrofoni noma amahedfoni ekhompyuter
Uma unekhadi lomsindo elivame kakhulu kukhompyutha yakho, khona-ke yonke into ilula. Ngemuva kwe-PC kufanele ube nemiphumela emithathu, njengokukhiwane. 7 (okungenani):
- I-Microphone (imakrofoni) - imakwe ngophinki. Iyadingeka ukuxhuma imakrofoni.
- I-Line-in (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka) - isetshenzisiwe, ngokwesibonelo, ukuqopha umsindo kusuka kudivayisi ethile;
- I-Line-Out (luhlaza) kungukukhishwa kwamahedfoni noma izipikha.
U-fig. 7. Imiphumela ekhadini lomsindo le-PC
Izinkinga zivame ukwenzeka lapho, ngokwesibonelo, unamahedisethi wehedsethi enemakrofoni futhi ikhompyutha ingenawo umphumela onjalo ... Kulokhu, kukhona inqwaba yama-adapter ahlukile: Yebo, kufaka phakathi i-adaptha kusuka ku-jackset ye-headset iye kokujwayelekile: I-Microphone ne-Line-Out (bheka. Fig. 8).
U-fig. 8. i-adaptha yokuxhuma amahedisethi ekhanda kwekhadi lomsindo elijwayelekile
Futhi inkinga evamile kahle ukuntuleka komsindo (imvamisa ngemuva kokufaka kabusha iWindows). Inkinga ezimeni eziningi yingenxa yokushoda kwabashayeli (noma ukufaka abashayeli abangafanele). Ngincoma ukusebenzisa izincomo ezikulesi sihloko: //pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/
I-PS
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo kulezi zihloko ezilandelayo:
- - Ukuxhuma ama-headphone nezikhulumi ku-laptop (PC): //pcpro100.info/kak-podklyuchit-naushniki-k-kompyuteru-noutbuku/
- - Umsindo owengeziwe kwizikhulumi nakumahedfoni: //pcpro100.info/zvuk-i-shum-v-kolonkah/
- - umsindo othulile (ungayikhulisa kanjani ivolumu): //pcpro100.info/tihiy-zvuk-na-kompyutere/
Konke lokho kimi. Umsindo omuhle kuwo wonke umuntu :)!