Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Lightroom? Lo mbuzo ubuzwa yizithombe eziningi ezifisayo. Futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba uhlelo kunzima ngempela ukufunda. Ekuqaleni, awuqondi nokuthi usivula kanjani isithombe lapha! Vele, imiyalo ecacile yokusetshenziswa ayinakudalwa, ngoba umsebenzisi ngamunye udinga imisebenzi ethile.
Yize kunjalo, sizozama ukuveza imininingwane esemqoka yalolu hlelo futhi sichaze kafushane ukuthi zingaqaliswa kanjani. Ngakho-ke asihambe!
Ngenisa isithombe
Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo ukungenisa (engeza) izithombe zokucutshungulwa. Lokhu kwenziwa kalula nje: chofoza kusiphaneli esithi "Ifayela" phezulu, bese "Ngenisa Izithombe namavidiyo." Iwindi kufanele libonakale phambi kwakho, njengaku skrini ngenhla.
Ngasohlangothini lwesobunxele, ukhetha umthombo usebenzisa i-conductor eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngemuva kokukhetha ifolda ethile, izithombe ezikuyo zizokhonjiswa engxenyeni ephakathi. Manje usungakhetha izithombe ozifisayo. Akukho mkhawulo ngenombolo lapha - ungangeza okungenani eyodwa, okungenani izithombe ezingama-700. Ngendlela, ngokubukeza okunemininingwane eminingi kwesithombe, ungashintsha imodi yokubonisa kwayo yinkinobho kubha yamathuluzi.
Ngaphezulu kwewindi, ungakhetha isenzo ngamafayela akhethiwe: kopisha njenge-DNG, kopisha, hambisa noma vele ungeze. Futhi, amasethingi abelwe iphaneli esehlangothini lokunene. Lapha kufanele uqaphele amandla okusebenzisa ngokushesha ukusetha okusetshenziswayo kokusethwe kuqala kuzithombe ezingeziwe. Lokhu kuvumela, ngokomqondo, ukugwema izigaba ezisele zokusebenza nohlelo bese uqala ngokushesha ukuthumela. Lolu khetho lufanele impela uma udubula nge-RAW bese usebenzisa i-Lightroom njengesiguquli ku-JPG.
Umtapo wezincwadi
Okulandelayo, sizodabula lezi zingxenye bese sibona ukuthi yini engenziwa kuzo. Futhi owokuqala emugqeni "Library". Kuyo ungabuka izithombe ezingezwe, uziqhathanise nomunye, wenze amanothi futhi wenze ukulungiswa okulula.
Ngemodi yegridi, ngakho-ke yonke into icacile - ungabona izithombe eziningi ngasikhathi sinye bese uya ngokushesha kwesokudla - ngakho-ke, sizoqhubeka ngokushesha ukubuka isithombe esisodwa. Lapha, wena, ungakhulisa futhi uhambise isithombe ukuze ucabangele imininingwane. Ungase futhi umake isithombe ngefulegi, umake njengenqatshwe, ubeke isilinganiso kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-5, ujikeleze isithombe, umaka umuntu osesithombeni, unameke igridi, njll. Zonke izinto kubha yamathuluzi zilungiselelwe zodwa, ongazibona ku-skrini ngenhla.
Uma kunzima kuwe ukukhetha isithombe esisodwa kulezi ezimbili, sebenzisa umsebenzi wokuqhathanisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha imodi efanelekile kubha yamathuluzi nezithombe ezimbili ezithandekayo. Lezi zithombe zombili zihamba ngokuvumelanayo futhi zikhuliswe ngezinga elifanayo, esiza ukusesha kwe "jambs" nokukhethwa kwesithombe esithile. Lapha ungenza amanothi ngamafulegi futhi unikeze izithombe isilinganiso, njengasesigabeni esedlule. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi ungaqhathanisa izithombe eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, noma kunjalo, imisebenzi engenhla ngeke ibe khona - ukubukwa kuphela.
Futhi, ngidlulisela mathupha "Imephu" kulabhulali. Ngayo, ungathola izithombe zisendaweni ethile. Konke kuvezwa ngesimo sezinombolo emephini, okukhombisa inani lezithombe ezisuka kule ndawo. Uma uqhafaza kunombolo, ungabuka izithombe nemethadatha ebanjwe lapha. Uma uqhafaza kabili esithombeni, uhlelo luya ku- "Ukulungiswa".
Phakathi kokunye, emtapweni wezincwadi ungalungisa ukulungiswa okulula, kubandakanya ukufaka isivuno, ibhalansi emhlophe nokulungiswa kwezwi. Zonke lezi zinhlaka azilawulwa hhayi ngamaslayidi ajwayelekile, kepha ngemicibisholo - igxathu. Ungathatha izinyathelo ezincane nezinkulu, kepha awukwazi ukuqeda ukulungiswa ngqo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule ndlela, ungabeka amazwana, amagama angukhiye, futhi ubuke futhi, uma kunesidingo, shintsha imethadatha ethile (ngokwesibonelo, usuku lokudubula)
Ukulungisa
Lesi sigaba sifaka uhlelo lokuhlela isithombe oluthuthuke kakhulu kunelabhulali. Okokuqala, isithombe kufanele sibe nokwakheka okuhle nokulingana. Uma lezi zimo zingahlangabezwanga lapho kudutshulwa, vele usebenzise ithuluzi le-Crop. Ngayo, ungazikhetha zombili izilinganiso zethempulethi bese usetha ezakho. Kukhona nesilayida lapho ungavumelanisa khona i-phaor esithombeni. Kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi lapho kufakwa igridi kuboniswa, okwenza lula ukwakheka.
Isici esilandelayo uzakwethu wesitembu wasendaweni. Umongo uyefana - funa amabala nezinto ezingafuneki esithombeni, uzikhethe, bese uzungeza isithombe usifuna isichibi. Vele, uma ungajabuli ngakhethiweyo ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokho akunakwenzeka. Ukusuka kumingcele ungaguqula ubukhulu bendawo, izimpaphe nokugqwala.
Ngokwami, angikaze ngihlangane nesithombe isikhathi eside, lapho abantu benamehlo abomvu. Noma kunjalo, uma isithombe esinjalo sibanjwa, ungalungisa ukuhlangana ngosizo lwethuluzi elikhethekile. Khetha iso, setha isilayidi ngosayizi womfundi kanye nezinga lobumnyama bese uqedile.
Amathuluzi amathathu okugcina kufanele anikezwe iqembu elilodwa, ngoba lihlukile, empeleni, kuphela ngendlela ekhethiwe. Lokhu kulungiswa kwephuzu kwesithombe ngokusebenzisa imaskhi. Futhi lapha kunezindlela ezintathu nje zokuxuba: isihlungi serediyo, isihlungi se-radial kanye ne-brashi yokulungisa. Cabanga ngesibonelo salaba esilandelayo.
Okokuqala, ibhulashi lingahunyushwa kabusha ngosayizi ngokubamba phansi i- “Ctrl” bese liguqula isondo legundane, bese uliguqula kwisichazi ngokucindezela i- “Alt”. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaguqula ukucindezela, umthunzi kanye nobunzima. Inhloso yakho ukugqamisa indawo ezoba ngaphansi kokulungiswa. Lapho usuqedile, onawo unamafu weslayidi ongakwazi ukumisa ngawo yonke into: kusuka emazingeni okushisa naku-hue kuya kumisindo nobukhali.
Kepha lezi kwakuyimingcele yemaski kuphela. Ngokuqondene nesithombe sonke, ungaguqula konke ukukhanya okufanayo, umehluko, ukugcwala, ukubekeka, isithunzi nokukhanya, ubukhali. Ngabe konke lokho? Ah cha! Ama-curve amaningi, i-toning, umsindo, ukulungiswa kwama-lens nokunye okuningi. Vele, ngalinye lamapharamitha lifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile, kepha, ngiyesaba, kuzoba nezindatshana ezimbalwa, ngoba izincwadi zonke zibhalwe kulezi zihloko! Lapha unganikeza ucezu olulodwa kuphela lwezeluleko - ukuhlolwa!
Dala amabhuku wezithombe
Phambilini, zonke izithombe bezisemaphepheni kuphela. Impela, lezi zithombe ngokuzayo, njengomthetho, zengezwe kuma-albhamu, ngamunye wethu asenawo amaningi. I-Adobe Lightroom ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe izithombe zedijithali ... kusuka kuzo ungenza ne-albhamu.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuthebhu ethi "Incwadi". Zonke izithombe ezivela kulabhulali yamanje zizongezwa kwincwadi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kokulungiselelwa, okokuqala, yifomethi yencwadi yesikhathi esizayo, usayizi, uhlobo lwekhava, ikhwalithi yesithombe, ukulungiswa kokuphrinta. Okulandelayo, ungalungiselela ithempulethi lapho izithombe zizobekwa khona amakhasi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekhasini ngalinye ungabeka ukwakheka kwakho.
Ngokwemvelo, ezinye izithombe zidinga amazwana, angangezwa kalula njengombhalo. Lapha ungenza ngokwezifiso ifonti, isitayela sokubhala, usayizi, opacity, umbala nokuqondanisa.
Ekugcineni, ukuze wenze i-albhamu yesithombe ibe yincane, kufanelekile ukungeza isithombe ngemuva. Uhlelo lunenqwaba yezifanekiso ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kepha ungakwazi ukufaka isithombe sakho kalula. Ekugcineni, uma konke kufanele, chofoza incwadi ethi Export Book As PDF.
Dala umbukiso wesilayidi
Inqubo yokwakha umbukiso wama-slide ngezindlela eziningi ifana nokwakhiwa kwe- "Book". Okokuqala, ukhetha ukuthi isithombe sizotholakala kanjani kusilayidi. Uma kunesidingo, ungavumela ukuboniswa kwamafreyimu namathunzi, nawo ahlelwe ngemininingwane ethile.
Futhi, ungabeka isithombe sakho njengemuva. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi i-gradient yemibala ingafakwa kuyo, lapho umbala, ukucaca ne-angle kulungiswa khona. Vele, ungafaka ne-watermark yakho noma umbhalo othile. Ekugcineni, ungangeza umculo.
Ngeshwa, kusuka ezinhlelweni zokudlala ungavele ulungiselele ubude besikhathi seslayidi kanye noshintsho. Ayikho imiphumela yokuguqula lapha. Futhi naka iqiniso lokuthi ukudlalwa kabusha komphumela kutholakala kwi-Lightroom kuphela - awukwazi ukuthumela imibukiso yama-slide.
I-Web Galleries
Yebo, yebo, i-Lightrum ingasetshenziswa futhi ngabathuthukisi bewebhu. Lapha ungakha igalari bese uyithumela masinyane kusayithi lakho. Izilungiselelo zanele. Okokuqala, ungakhetha ithempulethi yegalari, usethe igama layo nencazelo. Okwesibili, ungangeza i-watermark. Ekugcineni, ungathumela ngokushesha noma uthumele ngokushesha igalari kuseva. Njengokulindelekile, kulokhu kudingeka ulungiselele iseva, chaza igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, kanye nokushayela ikheli.
Phrinta
Umsebenzi wokuphrinta kufanele futhi ulindelwe kusuka kuhlelo lwalolu hlobo. Lapha ungabeka usayizi lapho uphrinta, beka isithombe njengoba ufisa, engeza isiginesha yomuntu siqu. Kumapharamitha ahlobene ngqo nokuphrinta, kufanele kufakwe ukukhetha kwephrinta, isixazululo nohlobo lwephepha.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, ukusebenza eLightroom akunzima kangako. Izinkinga ezinkulu, mhlawumbe, ukuthuthukiswa kwemitapo yolwazi, ngoba akucaci ngokuphelele isiqalo lapho singabheka khona amaqembu ezithombe angeniswe ngezikhathi ezihlukile. Okhunye, i-Adobe Lightroom iyasebenziseka, ngakho-ke yenzelani!
