Iningi labantu emhlabeni linezici ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba. Lokhu kungaba yinduna, amabala obudala, izibazi, imibimbi nezinye izici ezingathandeki. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, wonke umuntu ufuna ukubukeka kahle esithombeni.
Kulesi sifundo, zama ukususa induna ku-Photoshop CS6.
Ngakho-ke, sinalesisithombe sokuqala:
Ukuthi nje sidinga ini esifundweni.
Okokuqala udinga ukuqeda ukungahambi kahle okukhulu (izinduna). Ezinkulu yilezo ezibonakala zivele ngaphezulu ngaphezu kobuso, okungukuthi, ziye zayimemezela chiaroscuro.
Okokuqala, yenza ikhophi yesendlalelo ngomfanekiso wokuqala - Hudula ungqimba kwiphalethi kwisithonjana esihambelanayo.
Ngokulandelayo sithatha ithuluzi Ukupholisa uBhulashi futhi uyilungiselele njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku-skrini. Isayizi lokuxubha kufanele libe ngamaphikseli ayi-10-15.
Manje bamba ukhiye ALT futhi ngokuchofoza sithatha isampula lesikhumba (ithoni) eduze kwesiphene ngangokunokwenzeka (hlola ukuthi ungqimba onekhophi yesithombe uyasebenza). Isikhombisi siyobe sesithatha isimo se “kwelitshe”. Lapho sisondela kakhulu kwisampula, umphumela wazo uyoba ngokwemvelo ngokwengeziwe.
Ngemuva kwalokho ake uhambe ALT bese uchofoza isithonjana.
Akudingekile ukufeza ukulingana okuphelele kwetoni nezindawo ezingomakhelwane, ngoba sizophinda sibushelelezi amabala, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Senza isenzo esifanayo ngayo yonke induna enkulu.
Lokhu kuzolandelwa enye yezinqubo eziqinisa kakhulu abasebenzi. Kuyadingeka ukuphinda into efanayo kwiziphutha ezincane - amachashazi amnyama, wen kanye nama-moles. Kodwa-ke, uma kunesidingo sokugcina ubuntu obuodwa, ama-moles awakwazi ukuthintwa.
Kufanele uthole okuthile okunjengalokhu:
Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ezinye zezinto ezinesipikiswano esincane kakhulu azinjalo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kulondolozwe ukuthungwa kwesikhumba (enqubweni yokubuyisa isikhumba kuzolungiswa kakhulu).
Qhubeka. Yenza amakhophi amabili wesendlalelo osanda kusebenza nawo. Okwesikhashana, ukhohlwa ngekhophi engezansi (kwiphalethi yesendlalelo), bese wenza ungqimba olunekhophi ephezulu lusebenze.
Thatha ithuluzi Hlanganisa i-Brashi futhi uyilungiselele njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku-skrini.
Umbala awubalulekile.
Usayizi kufanele ube mkhulu ngokwanele. Ibhulashi izothwebula amathoni aseduze futhi uwaxube. Futhi, ubukhulu beshashi buya ngosayizi wendawo lapho ifakwa khona. Isibonelo, kulezo zindawo lapho kukhona khona izinwele.
Ungashintsha masisha ibhulashi usebenzisa izinkinobho ezinabakaki abayizikwele kukhibhodi.
Ukusebenza Hlanganisa i-Brashi dinga ukuqondiswa okufushane okujikelezayo ukugwema imingcele ebukhali phakathi kwamathoni, noma lokhu:
Sicubungula ngethuluzi lezo zindawo okukhona kuzo amabala ahluka kakhulu ithoni kwezisondelene.
Awudingi ukushaya ibunzi lonke ngasikhathi sinye, khumbula ukuthi (ebunzini) linomthamo. Akufanele futhi uzuze ukushelela okugcwele kwesikhumba sonke.
Ungakhathazeki, uma umzamo wokuqala wehluleka, yonke into ukuziqeqesha.
Umphumela kufanele (kungaba) ube kanjena:
Okulandelayo, faka isihlungi kulokhu kungqimba. I-Surface Blur ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi phakathi kwamathoni esikhumba. Amanani wokuhlunga wesithombe ngasinye angaba futhi angafani. Gxila emiphumeleni ku-skrini.
Uma wena, njengombhali, unezici ezithile eziqhakazile (ngenhla, eduze nezinwele), zingalungiswa kamuva ngethuluzi Ukupholisa uBhulashi.
Okulandelayo, yiya kwiphalethi yezinhlaka, ubambe ALT bese uchofoza isithonjana semaski, ngaleyo ndlela udala imaski emnyama kwisendlalelo (esisebenza kuso) ungqimba.
Imaski emnyama isho ukuthi isithombe kusendlalelo sifihlwe ngokuphelele, futhi sibona okukhonjiswa kungqimba olungaphansi.
Ngokufanelekile, ukuze "uvule" ungqimba ophezulu noma izigaba zawo, udinga ukusebenza kuwo (umaskhi) ngebrashi emhlophe.
Ngakho-ke, chofoza ku-mask, bese ukhetha ithuluzi le-Brush elinemiphetho ethambile nezilungiselelo, njengasesikrinini sesikrini.
Manje sidlula ebunzini lemodeli nge-brashi (awukhohlwa uku chofoza kumaskhi?), Ukuthola umphumela esiwudingayo.
Njengoba isikhumba ngemuva kwezenzo zethu sekuhlanjululwe, kufanele siphoqe ukuthungwa kuso. Yilapho ungqimba esisebenze nalo ekuqaleni luza kahle. Kithi, kubizwa "Ikhophi engemuva".
Udinga ukuyihambisa iye phezulu phezulu kwephalethi lokudalwa bese udala ikhophi.
Ngemuva kwalokho sisusa ukubonakala kusuka kungqimba ephezulu ngokuchofoza isithonjana seso esiseduze kwayo bese sisebenzisa okokuhlunga kukhophi engezansi "Ukuhluka kombala".
Isilayidi sifinyelela ukubonakaliswa kwezingxenye ezinkulu.
Ngemuva kwalokho siya ungqimba oluphezulu, sikhanyise ukubonakala bese senza inqubo efanayo, sibeka kuphela inani elincane ukukhombisa imininingwane encane.
Manje kusendlalelo ngasinye lapho kufakwa khona isihlungi, shintsha imodi yokuxuba ibe "Qoqa".
Uthola okufana nokulandelayo:
Uma umphumela unamandla kakhulu, khona-ke ngalezi zingqimba, ungashintsha i-opacity ephaleni lezendlalelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izindawo, ngokwesibonelo ezinweleni noma emaphethelweni wesithombe, kungenzeka ukuthi usigobe ngokuhlukile.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, dala imaskhi kusendlalelo ngasinye (ngaphandle kokubamba ukhiye phansi ALT) futhi kulokhu hamba ngemaski emhlophe ngebhulashi emnyama enezilungiselelo ezifanayo (bheka ngenhla).
Ngaphambi kokusebenza ku-maski yesendlalelo, ukubonakala okuvela komunye kususwa kangcono.
Kwenzekani futhi kwaba yini:
Lokhu kuqeda umsebenzi ukususa iziphambeko zesikhumba (imvamisa). Sihlole amasu ayisisekelo, manje angafakwa ekusebenzeni, uma udinga ukucwilisa induna e-Photoshop. Amanye amaphutha, kunjalo, ahlala, kepha bekuyisifundo sabafundi, hhayi ukuhlolwa komlobi. Ngineqiniso lokuthi uzophumelela kangcono kakhulu.