Senza ukupholisa kwekhwalithi ephezulu

Ukupholisa i-CPU kuthinta ukusebenza nokuqina kwekhompyutha yakho. Kepha akuhlali njalo ibhekene nemithwalo, yingakho uhlelo lushabalala. Ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokupholisa ezibiza kakhulu zingancipha kakhulu ngenxa yephutha lomsebenzisi - ukufakwa okupholile kwekhwalithi ephansi, igrisi yakudala yokushisa, indawo enothuli, njll. Ukuvimbela lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokupholisa.

Uma i-processor overheats ngenxa yokweqa ngokweqile kanye / noma imithwalo ephezulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-PC, kuzodingeka ukuthi ushintshe okupholile ube ngcono, noma wehlise umthwalo.

Isifundo: Ungalinciphisa kanjani izinga lokushisa le-CPU?

Izeluleko ezibalulekile

Izinto eziphambili ezikhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu kakhulu - iprosesa nekhadi levidiyo, kwesinye isikhathi lingaba ngumbane wamandla, i-chipset ne-hard drive. Kulesi simo, izingxenye ezimbili zokuqala kuphela ezipholile. Ukushiswa kokushisa kwezingxenye ezisele zekhompyutha akunandaba.

Uma udinga umshini wokudlala, bese ucabanga, okokuqala, mayelana nosayizi wecala - kufanele libe likhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Okokuqala, lapho kukhula iyunithi yesistimu, izakhi eziningi ongazifaka kuyo. Okwesibili, esimweni esikhulu kunesikhala esithe xaxa lapho umoya ngaphakathi usuthisa kancane futhi ukwazi ukuphole. Futhi unake umoya omncane wecala lokungena komoya wecala - kumele kube nokuvuleka komoya omncane ukuze umoya oshisayo ungahlali isikhathi eside (okungahle kwenzeke uma uzofaka ukupholisa kwamanzi).

Zama ukubheka izinkomba zokushisa zeprosesa nekhadi levidiyo kaningi. Uma izinga lokushisa livame ukwedlula amanani avumelekile wama-60-70 degrees, ikakhulukazi kumodi engenzi lutho (lapho izinhlelo ezisindayo zingasebenzi), khona-ke thatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa.

Isifundo: Ungalithola kanjani izinga lokushisa kweprosesa

Cabanga ngezindlela ezimbalwa zokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokupholisa.

Indlela yoku-1: Indawo efanele

Izindlu zezinsizakusebenza zokukhiqiza kufanele zibe zikhulu ngokwanele (kungcono) futhi zibe nomoya omuhle. Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukuthi yenziwe ngensimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo iyunithi yohlelo kufanele icatshangwe, njengoba Izinto ezithile zingavimba umoya ukuthi ungangeni, ngaleyo ndlela uphazamise ukuhamba kwegazi futhi kwandise amazinga okushisa ngaphakathi.

Faka lezi zeluleko endaweni eyiyunithi yesistimu:

• Ungafaki eduze nefenisha noma ezinye izinto ezingavimba ukungena komoya. Uma isikhala samahhala sinqunyelwe kakhulu ubukhulu be-desktop (imvamisa iyunithi yesistimu ibekwa etafuleni), bese ucindezela udonga, lapho kungekho khona izimbobo zokufaka umoya omncane, eduze kodonga lwetafula, ngaleyo ndlela uzuze isikhala esengeziwe sokujikeleza komoya;
• Musa ukubeka ideskithophu eduzane ne-radiator noma amabhethri;



• Kungcono ukuthi ezinye izinto ze-elekthronikhi (i-microwave, i-kettle kagesi, i-TV, i-router, i-cellular) azisondelene kakhulu necala lekhompyutha noma sezisondele isikhathi esifushane;
• Uma amathuba evuma, kungcono ukubeka iyunithi yesistimu etafuleni, futhi ungabi ngaphansi kwayo;
• Kungcono ukubeka indawo yakho yokusebenza eduze kwewindi, engavulelwa umoya omncane.

Indlela yesi-2: Hlanza uthuli

Izinhlayiya zothuli zingaphazamisa ukuhamba kwe-air, ukusebenza kwabalandeli kanye nerediyetha. Zibuye zigcine ukushisa kahle kakhulu, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza njalo "insides" ye-PC. Imvamisa yokuhlanza incike ezimweni zekhompyutha ngayinye - indawo, inani lezimbobo zokufaka umoya omncane (kulapho kamuva, ikhwalithi epholile, kepha uthuli luqongelela ngokushesha). Kunconywa ukuhlanza okungenani kanye ngonyaka.

Kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza ngebhulashi engalukhuni, izindla ezomile namanabukeni. Ezimweni ezikhethekile, ungasebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner, kepha ngamandla okungenani. Cabanga ngemiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuhlanza icala lekhompyutha kusuka othulini:

1. Khipha i-PC / laptop yakho. Kumalaptop, khipha ibhethri phambili. Susa isembozo ngokungasuki emabhuloki noma uslayite ama-litches akhethekile.
2. Okokuqala susa uthuli ezindaweni ezingcoliswe kakhulu. Imvamisa lolu uhlelo lokuphola. Okokuqala, hlanza ngokuphelele ama-fan, njengoba ngenxa yenani elikhulu lothuli, kungenzeka zingasebenzi ngamandla aphelele.



3. Iya ku-radiator. Idizayini yayo yenziwa ngamapuleti wensimbi asondelene komunye nomunye, ngakho-ke, ukuze uyihlanze ngokuphelele, kungadingeka udilize okupholile.



4. Uma opholile kwakudingeka aqhekeke, ngaphambi kwaloko ususe uthuli ezindaweni ezifinyeleleka kalula zebhodi yomama.
5. Hlanza ngokuphelele isikhala esiphakathi kwamapuleti ngamabhulashi angenagandayi, ukushushula ukotini, uma kunesidingo, isicoci se-vacuum. Faka okupholile emuva.
6. Nakulokhu futhi, dlula kuzo zonke izakhi nge-rag eyomile, ususe uthuli olusele.
7. Hlanganisa kabusha ikhompyutha bese uyixhuma kunethiwekhi.

Indlela 3: faka owengeziwe fan

Ngokusebenzisa i-fan eyengeziwe, enamathiselwe emgodini we-ventilation odongeni lwesobunxele noma emuva kwendlu, ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwezindlu kungathuthukiswa.

Okokuqala udinga ukukhetha fan. Into esemqoka ukunaka ukuthi ngabe izici zecala kanye nebhodi lomama zikuvumela yini ukufaka idivaysi eyengeziwe. Akusizi ngalutho ukunikeza ukukhetha kunoma yimuphi umenzi kule ndaba, ngoba Lesi isici sekhompyutha esishibhile futhi esomelele okulula ukusisusa.

Uma izici ezijwayelekile zecala zivumela, ungafaka abalandeli ababili ngasikhathi sinye - munye ngemuva, omunye ngaphambili. Esokuqala sisusa umoya oshisayo, owesibili ubambe umakhaza.

Bheka futhi: Ungayikhetha kanjani epholile

Indlela 4: ukusheshisa ukujikeleza kwabalandeli

Ezimweni eziningi, ama-fan blides ajikeleza ngejubane lama-80% kuphela aphezulu. Ezinye izinhlelo zokupholisa “ezihlakaniphile” ziyakwazi ukulawula isivinini sabalandeli - uma izinga lokushisa lisezingeni elamukelekayo, bese ulinciphisa, uma kungenjalo, bese ulikhuphula. Lo msebenzi awusebenzi kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi (futhi kumamodeli ashibhile awukho nhlobo), ngakho-ke umsebenzisi kufanele asuse fan fan.

Akunasidingo sokwesaba ukusabalalisa fan kakhulu, ngoba uma kungenjalo, ugijimisa ubungozi bokwenyusa kancane ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwekhompyutha / i-laptop nezinga lomsindo. Ukulungisa ijubane lokujikeleza kwamabala, sebenzisa isisombululo se-software - SpeedFan. Isoftware imahhala ngokuphelele, ihunyushelwe kwisiRussia futhi inesimo esibonakalayo.

Isifundo: Ungayisebenzisa Kanjani SpeedFan

Indlela 5: buyisela ukunamathisela okushisayo

Ukushintsha igrisi eshisayo akudingi noma yiziphi izindleko ezinkulu ngemali nesikhathi, kepha kuyalulekwa ukukhombisa ukunemba okuthile. Udinga futhi ukucabanga ngesici esisodwa nesikhathi sewaranti. Uma ucingo lusasebenza ngaphansi kwesiqinisekiso, kungcono ukuxhumana nensiza ngesicelo sokushintsha igrisi eshisayo, lokhu kumele kwenziwe mahhala. Uma uzama ukushintsha ukunamathisela ngokwakho, ikhompyutha izosuswa kuwaranti.

Ngokushintshwa okuzimele, udinga ukucabangisisa kahle ukukhetha kokunameka okushisayo. Nikeza ukukhetha kumabhubhu abiza kakhulu futhi anezinga eliphakeme (kahle kakhulu lawo anza ngebhulashi ekhethekile yokufaka isicelo). Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi izinhlanganisela zesiliva ne-quartz zikhona ekubumbeni.

Isifundo: Ungayishintsha kanjani igrisi eshisayo kwi-processor

Indlela 6: ukufaka ukubanda okusha

Uma opholile engahambisani nomsebenzi wawo, khona-ke kufanele kungenwe esikhundleni nge-analogue engcono futhi efanelekile ngokuya ngamapharamitha. Okufanayo kusebenza ezinhlelweni zokupholisa eziphelelwe yisikhathi, okuthi, ngenxa yesikhathi eside sokusebenza, zingasebenzi ngokujwayelekile. Kunconyiwe, uma ubukhulu becala buvumela, ukukhetha opholile onamashubhu akhethekile wokushisa we-zethusi.

Isifundo: ungamkhetha kanjani opholile weprosesa

Sebenzisa imiyalo yezinyathelo nezinyathelo ukufaka okunye okupholile okusha okusha:

1. Cisha amandla kwikhompyutha bese ususa isembozo esivimba ukufinyelela kwezingxenye zangaphakathi.
2. Susa okupholile okudala. Amanye amamodeli adinga ukuqunjelwa izingxenye. Isibonelo, fan ehlukile, irediyetha elihlukile.
3. Susa okupholile okudala. Uma wonke ama-fastener esusiwe, khona-ke kufanele asuke ngaphandle kokumelana okuningi.



4. Faka esikhundleni uhlelo olusha lokupholisa olusha.
5. Khiya futhi uvikeleke ngama-bolts noma ama-latches akhethekile. Xhuma ekunikezelweni kwamandla okuvela kubhodi usebenzisa i-wire ekhethekile (uma ikhona).
6. Hlanganisa ikhompyutha emuva.

Bheka futhi: Ungayisusa kanjani indawo epholile endala

Indlela yesi-7: faka ukupholisa kwamanzi

Le ndlela ayifanele yonke imishini, ngoba inezidingo eziningi zobukhulu nezinye izici zecala kanye nebhodi lomama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengqondo ukufaka kuphela uma ikhompyutha yakho inezakhi ze-TOP ezishisa kakhulu, futhi ungafuni ukufaka uhlelo lokupholisa lwendabuko, ngoba uzokwenza umsindo omningi.

Ukufaka uhlelo lokupholisa amanzi, uzodinga imininingwane elandelayo:

• Amabhulokhi amanzi. Lezi zingxubevange ezincane zethusi, lapho, lapho kudingekile, kwimodi ezenzakalelayo, kuthululelwa okupholile. Lapho uzikhetha, naka ikhwalithi yokuphola nezinto ezenziwe kuzo (kunconyelwa ukuthatha ithusi, nokuncomeka okubushelelezi). Amabhlogo wamanzi ahlukaniswe amamodeli we-processor nekhadi levidiyo;



• Is radiator ekhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalandeli bangafakwa kuyo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle;



• Iphampu Kuyadingeka ukuze kunciphise uketshezi oshisayo emuva ethangini ngesikhathi, futhi kukhonze kubanda endaweni yalo. Kwenza umsindo, kepha izikhathi eziningi kungaphansi kwabalandeli abaningi;



• Idamu. Inevolumu ehlukile, i-backlight (kuya ngemodeli) nezimbobo zompompi bese ugcwalisa;



• Ama-hoses axhumayo okudluliselwa uketshezi;



• Fan (uyazikhethela).

Imiyalo yokufaka ibukeka kanjena:

1. Kungcono ukuthenga nokufaka ipuleti ekhethekile yokubeka phezu kwebhodi lomama, elizosebenza njengesikhiye esingeziwe.



2. Xhuma i-hoses ku-processor water block ngaphambi kokuyifaka kubhodi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kungadalulwa ibhodi emithwalweni eyeqile.
3. Usebenzisa izikulufa noma amalambu (kuye ngemodeli), faka ibhulokhi lamanzi le-processor. Qaphela, njengoba Ungalimaza kalula i-motherboard.



4. Faka irediyetha. Endabeni yokupholisa kwamanzi, cishe njalo kubekwa ngaphansi kwekhava ephezulu yophiko lohlelo, njengoba sikhulu kakhulu.
5. Xhuma i-hoses ku-radiator. Uma kunesidingo, abalandeli nabo bangangezwa.



6. Faka manje indawo yokugcina epholile ngokwayo. Ngokuya ngemodeli yazo zombili icala nethangi, ukufakwa kwenzeka ngaphandle kwephiko lohlelo noma ngaphakathi. Ukushesha, ezimweni eziningi, kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-screws.



7. Faka iphampu. Ifakwe eduze kwezimoto ezihanjiswa kanzima, ukuxhumana kwebhodi yabesifazane kwenziwa ngaphandle kwesixhumi esinezintambo ezi-2 noma ezi-4. Iphampu ayinkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingafakwa ngokukhululekile kuma-latches noma i-teip emaceleni.
8. Route hoses to the pump and reservoir.
9. Thela uketshezi ethangi lokuhlola bese uqala iphampu.
10. Kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-10, qapha ukusebenza kohlelo, uma kwezinye izingxenye kungekho manzi owanele, bese uthelela okuningi ethangini.

Bheka futhi: Ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga yokushisa ngokweqile kweprosesa

Usebenzisa lezi zindlela namathiphu, ungenza ukupholisa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwabanye babo akunconywa kubasebenzisi be-PC abangenalwazi. Kulokhu, sincoma ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zezinsizakalo ezikhethekile.