Imidlalo yevidiyo ifuneka kakhulu kumakhompiyutha wesistimu yekhompyutha, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi ama-glitches, amabhuleki, nokunye okunjalo kungenzeka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abaningi baqala ukucabanga ukuthi bangayithuthukisa kanjani ukusebenza kwe-adaptha yevidiyo ngaphandle kokuthenga okusha. Cabanga ngezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza lokhu.
Sinyusa ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo
Eqinisweni, kunezindlela eziningi zokusheshisa ikhadi levidiyo. Ukuze ukhethe eyodwa efanele, kufanele unqume ukuthi iyiphi imodeli efakwe kule PC. Funda ngakho endabeni yethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani imodeli yekhadi levidiyo ku-Windows
Emakethe yasekhaya, kukhona abakhiqizi ababili abaphambili bamakhadi wemifanekiso - lokhu kuyi-nVidia ne-AMD. Amakhadi we-NVidia ahlukile ngoba asebenza nobuchwepheshe obuhlukile obenza umdlalo ubhekane namaqiniso. Umkhiqizi wamakhadi we-AMD unikeza isilinganiso esingcono sokusebenza ngamanani. Vele, zonke lezi zici zinemibandela futhi imodeli ngayinye inezimpawu zayo.
Ukuze usheshise i-adaptha yevidiyo, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba ezithinta iningi ukusebenza kwayo.
- Izici ze-GPU - iprosesa lokuhlobisa, i-chip ekhadini levidiyo elibhekele inqubo yokubuka. Inkomba eyinhloko yomgogodla wemidwebo imvamisa. Lapho iphakama le pharamitha, inqubo yokubona ngokushesha iyashesha.
- Inani nevolumu yebhasi yememori yevidiyo. Inani lememori lilinganiswa kuma-megabytes, kanye namandla webhasi emigqeni.
- Umthamo wekhadi ungenye yezimpawu eziphambili, kukhombisa ukuthi ingakanani imininingwane engadluliselwa kumprosesa wehluzo kanye okuphambene nalokho.
Ngokuqondene nemingcele yesoftware, into esemqoka yi-FPS - imvamisa noma inani lamafreyimu lishintshiwe ngomzuzwana owodwa. Le nkomba ikhombisa ijubane lokubona.
Kepha ngaphambi kokuqala ukushintsha noma yimiphi imingcele, udinga ukuvuselela umshayeli. Mhlawumbe isibuyekezo ngokwaso sizothuthukisa lesi simo futhi akudingeki sisebenzise ezinye izindlela.
Indlela yoku-1: Vuselela umshayeli
Kungcono ukuthola umshayeli ofanele bese uwulande kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeNVidia
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-AMD
Kepha ikhona enye indlela ongathola ngayo ukuhambisana kwabashayeli abafakwe ekhompyutheni bese uthola isixhumanisi esiqondile sokulanda isibuyekezo.
Kusebenzisa abashayeli beSlim kulula kakhulu ukuthola umshayeli ofanele. Ngemuva kokuthi ifakwe kwi-PC, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:
- Lapho uqalisa, uhlelo luzohlola ikhompyutha bese lufake abashayeli.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ulayini wokuvuselela uzoba nesixhumanisi sokulanda umshayeli wamanje kakhulu.
Usebenzisa lolu hlelo, ungavuselela kuphela umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo, kepha neminye imishini. Uma umshayeli evuselelwa, kepha kusenezinkinga ngokusebenza kwamakhadi wehluzo, ungazama ukuguqula ezinye izilungiselelo.
Indlela 2: Lungiselela izilungiselelo ukunciphisa umthwalo ekhadini
- Uma ufake abashayeli be-nVidia, ukuze uye kuzilungiselelo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kubuso bekhompiyutha, ukusuka ekuqaleni bese uya ku "Iphaneli yokulawula ye-NVidia".
- Okulandelayo, kuphaneli yokulawula, iya kuthebhu Izinketho ze-3D. Ewindini elivula, lishintshe ezinye izilungiselelo, zingahluka kumamodeli ehlukile amakhadi wevidiyo. Kepha imingcele eyinhloko icishe ilandelayo:
- ukuhlunga kwe-anisotropic - kuvaliwe .;
- V-Sync (ukuvumelanisa mpo) - kuvaliwe;
- vumela ukwakheka okungathandeki - cha .;
- bushelelezi - cisha;
- Ukuhlunga ukuthungwa (ikhwalithi) - "ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu";
- ukuhlunga kwemibhalo (ukuphambuka okungalungile kwe-UD) - vumela;
- ukuhlunga kokwenza ukuthungwa (ukwenziwa kwetrilinear) - vula;
- ukuthungwa kokwenza (i-anisotropic optimization) - incl.
Womathathu la maparamitha adla inkumbulo eningi, ngakho-ke ngokuwakhubaza, unganciphisa umthwalo ku-processor, ngaleyo ndlela usheshise ukubonwa.
Lesi yisisekelo esikhulu okudingeka usilungiselele. Ijubane le-Graphics lixhomeke ekutheni lithatha ini.
Lokhu kulungiselelwa kusiza ukusheshisa ihluzo kusetshenziswa ukwenziwa kwe-bilinear.
Ngalezi zinhlaka, ikhwalithi yehluzo ingahle ibe yimbi, kepha ijubane lesithombe lizonyuka ngo-15%.
Isifundo: Ukubeka ngaphezulu ikhadi le-NVIDIA GeForce Graphics
Ukuze uguqule izilungiselelo zekhadi lemidwebo le-AMD, chofoza kwesokudla kwideskithophu ukuvula imenyu bese uya kuzilungiselelo futhi wenze izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:
- Ukuze ubone izilungiselelo ezithuthukile zohlelo, khetha into yemenyu efanele engxenyeni leyo "Izinketho".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokuvula ithebhu "Izilungiselelo" futhi "Imidlalo", ungasetha izilungiselelo ezifanele, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kusikrini.
- okokuhlunga okubekwe kahle "Okujwayelekile";
- cisha "Ukuhlunga kwesimo sokuziphatha";
- sisetha ikhwalithi yokuhlunga kokwenza imodi ngemodi Ukusebenza;
- cisha ukusebenza kwefomethi yomphezulu;
- chaza amapharamitha we-tessellation I-AMD yenziwe kahle.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ungagijima ngokuphepha umdlalo / uhlelo bese uvivinya i-adaptha yevidiyo. Ngemithwalo encishisiwe, ikhadi levidiyo kufanele lisebenze ngokushesha futhi ihluzo ngeke zilinganiswe.
Isifundo: Ukwedlula ngokweqile ikhadi le-AMD Radeon Graphics
Uma udinga ukwandisa ijubane ngaphandle kokunciphisa ikhwalithi yehluzo, ungazama enye yezindlela zokusebenzisa ngokweqile.
Ukweqa ikhadi levidiyo kuyindlela eyingozi kakhulu. Uma amiswe ngokungalungile, ikhadi levidiyo lingase liphele. Ukwedlula ngokweqile noma ukweqisa ngokweqile kungukunyuka kokusebenza okuvama kokuqala kanye nebhasi ngokushintsha imodi yokucubungula idatha. Ukusebenza ngamaza amade kunciphisa impilo yekhadi futhi kungadala ukulimala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela izoveza iwaranti edivayisini, ngakho-ke udinga ukukala ngokucophelela zonke izingozi ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
Okokuqala udinga ukutadisha kahle izici zehadi ekhadini. Ukubhekisisa ikakhulukazi kufanele kukhokhwe kumandla wohlelo lokupholisa. Uma uqala ngokweqile ngohlelo lokupholisa olubuthakathaka, kunengozi enkulu yokuthi izinga lokushisa lizoba ngaphezulu kunelilo elivumelekile futhi ikhadi levidiyo lizomane liphele. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzoba nzima ukubuyisa. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthatha ithuba bese wenza ngokweqile i-adaptha yevidiyo, izinsizakalo ezingezansi zizokusiza ukukwenza kahle lokhu.
Lokhu kusetha kwezinsiza kusebenza kukuvumela ukuthi uthole imininingwane mayelana nama-adaptha wevidiyo afakiwe futhi usebenze ngokushisa namalungiselelo wamandla hhayi nge-BIOS, kodwa ewindini le-Windows. Ezinye izilungiselelo zingangezwa ekuqaleni futhi zingasebenzi ngesandla.
Indlela 3: Umhloli we-NVIDIA
Isisetshenziswa se-NVIDIA Inspector asidingi ukufakwa, vele ulande bese uyisebenzisa
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-NVIDIA Inspector
Bese wenze lokhu:
- Setha inani "Iwashi le-Shader" ilingana, isibonelo, 1800 MHz. Ngoba kuya ngaleli nani "I-GPU Clock", ukulungiselelwa kwayo kuzoshintsha futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ukuze usebenzise izilungiselelo, chofoza "Faka Clocks & Voltage".
- Ukuze uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo, vivinya ikhadi levidiyo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa umdlalo noma uhlelo lokusebenza oluningi oludinga imvamisa ephezulu yekhadi levidiyo. futhi usebenzise enye ye-software yokuhlola ihluzo. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu kusihloko sethu.
Isifundo: Ungayihlola kanjani ikhadi levidiyo ukuze lisebenze
Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa - uma lingaphezu kwama-90 degrees, bese unciphisa izilungiselelo osushintshe uphinde uvivinye kabusha.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhuphula amandla kagesi. Isikhombi "Voltage" ingakhushulelwa ku-1.125.
- Ukuze ulondoloze izilungiselelo kufayela lokucushwa (kuzokwakhiwa kudeskithophu), udinga ukuqinisekisa isenzo ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Dala Isinqamuleli Samawashi".
- Ungayifaka kufolda yokuqalisa futhi akudingeki ukuthi uyiqale ngesandla isikhathi ngasinye.
Bheka futhi: Ukwedlula yonke ikhadi le-NVIDIA GeForce Graphics Card
Indlela 4: MSI Afterburner
I-MSI Afterburner ilungele ukudlulisa ngokweqile ikhadi levidiyo kwikhompyutha ephathekayo uma lesi sici singakhiyiwe endaweni ye-Hardware ku-BIOS. Lolu hlelo lusekela cishe wonke amamodeli wama-adaptha wevidiyo we-NVIDIA ne-AMD.
- Iya kumenyu yezilungiselelo ngokuchofoza kusithonjana segiya eliphakathi kwesikrini. Kuthebhu epholile, ukhetha "Nika amandla imodi yokuzenzakalelayo yesoftware", ungashintsha ijubane labalandeli ngokuya ngoqondo lokushisa.
- Okulandelayo, shintsha amapharamitha wokuvama okumaphakathi nememori yevidiyo. Njengendlela yangaphambilini, ungasebenzisa isilayida. "Core Clock" futhi "I-Memory Clock" udinga ukuthi uye endaweni ethile nge-15 MHz bese uqhafaza kumaki okukhombisa eceleni kwegiya ukuze usebenzise amapharamitha akhethiwe.
- Isigaba sokugcina sizohlola kusetshenziswa imidlalo noma isoftware ekhethekile.
Bheka futhi: Ungayilungisa kanjani kahle i-MSI Afterburner
Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-overding AMD Radeon nokusebenzisa i-MSI Afterburner esihlokweni sethu.
Isifundo: Ukwedlula ngokweqile ikhadi le-AMD Radeon Graphics
Indlela 5: RivaTuner
Ama-overulsers anokuhlangenwe nakho ancoma uhlelo lweRivaTuner njengenye yezisombululo ezingcono kakhulu futhi ezisebenzayo zokwandisa ukusebenza kwe-adaptha yevidiyo kukho kokubili i-PC yedeskithophu kanye ne-laptop.
Landa i-RivaTuner mahhala
Enye yezinto ezithokozisayo zalolu hlelo ukuthi ungashintsha imvamisa yamayunithi we-shader yememori yevidiyo, kungakhathalekile imvamisa ye-GPU. Ngokungafani nezindlela ezicatshangwe ekuqaleni, usebenzisa leli thuluzi ungakhulisa imvamisa ngaphandle kwemikhawulo, uma ngabe izici zekhompiyutha ziyakuvumela.
- Ngemuva kokuqala, iwindi lizovula lapho ukhetha khona unxantathu eduze kwegama lekhadi levidiyo.
- Kumenyu eyehlayo, khetha Izintandokazi Zesistimuvumela inketho "Ukubuyiselwa Kwezinga Lokushayela", bese uchofoza inkinobho "Ukuchaza".
- Okulandelayo, ungangezela imvamisa esemqoka ngo-52-50 MHz bese usebenzisa inani.
- Izenzo ezengeziwe kuzoba ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa futhi, uma ziphumelele, zandisa imvamisa engukhiye nememori. Ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukubala ukuthi mangakanani amarekhodi ekhadi lemifanekiso angasebenza.
- Ngemuva kokutholakala kwamafrikhwensi aphezulu, ungangeza izilungiselelo ekuqaleni, ngokubheka ibhokisi "Landa izilungiselelo kusuka ku-Windows".
Indlela 6: I-Razer Game Booster
Kwabadlali begeyimu, uhlelo lweRazer Game Booster lungasiza kakhulu. Ixhasa ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kwekhadi levidiyo nezilungiselelo zemanuwali. Ngemuva kokungena, uhlelo luzohlola yonke imidlalo efakiwe bese lenza uhlu oluzosebenza. Ukushesha okuzenzakalelayo, udinga nje ukukhetha umdlalo owuthandayo bese uqhafaza kusithonjana sawo.
- Ukulungiselela ngesandla ukucushwa, chofoza kuthebhu Izinsiza bese ukhetha into Ukulungisa iphutha.
- Ewindini elivulayo, mathupha uhlole amabhokisi noma usebenze ngokugcwele.
Kunzima ukusho ukuthi isebenza kanjani le ndlela, kepha ngezinga elithile kuyasiza ukukhulisa ijubane lehluzo emidlalweni.
Indlela 7: GameGain
I-GameGain uhlelo olukhethekile ukwandisa ijubane lemidlalo ngokwenza kahle ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinhlelo zekhompyutha, kufaka phakathi ikhadi levidiyo. Ukucaca okucacile kuzokusiza ukulungisa ngokushesha wonke amapharamitha adingekayo. Ukuze uqale, yenza lokhu:
- Faka futhi usebenzise i-GameGain.
- Ngemuva kokuqala, khetha uhlobo lweWindows oyisebenzisayo, kanye nohlobo lweprosesa.
- Ukuze wenze kahle uhlelo, chofoza "Lungiselela manje".
- Ngemuva kokuba inqubo isiqediwe, iwindi liyavela likukwazisa ukuthi udinga ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Qinisekisa lesi senzo ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".
Zonke izindlela ezingenhla zingasiza ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo ngo-30-40%. Kodwa noma ngabe, ngemuva kwayo yonke imisebenzi engenhla, amandla awanele ukubonwa okusheshayo, kufanele uthenge ikhadi levidiyo elinezimpawu ezifanele kakhulu zehadiwe.