Ukuxazulula inkinga yokuntuleka komsindo kuWindows 7

Ikhompyutha kade yaphela ukuthi ibe yithuluzi lomsebenzi noma lekhompyutha. Abasebenzisi abaningi bayisebenzisela izinjongo zokuzijabulisa: bukela ama-movie, lalela umculo, dlala imidlalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usebenzisa i-PC, ungaxhumana nabanye abasebenzisi futhi ufunde. Yebo, futhi abanye abasebenzisi basebenza kangcono ngenxa yokuhambisana nomculo. Kepha uma usebenzisa ikhompyutha, ungahlangabezana nenkinga efana nokushoda komsindo. Ake sibheke ukuthi ingabangelwa kanjani nokuthi ingaxazululwa kanjani kwi-laptop noma kwi-desktop ye-PC eneWindows 7.

Ukuvuselelwa komsindo

Ukulahleka komsindo ku-PC kungabangelwa yizimo ezahlukahlukene, kepha zonke zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu ama-4:

• Uhlelo lwe-Acoustic (izipikha, amahedfoni, njll);
• Hardware PC
• Uhlelo olusebenzayo
• Izicelo zokukhulisa umsindo.

Iqembu lokugcina lalezinto ezikulesi sihloko ngeke lidingidwe, ngoba lokhu kuyinkinga yohlelo oluthile, hhayi uhlelo luphelele. Sizogxila ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ngomsindo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi umsindo unganyamalala, womabili ngenxa yokuqhekeka okuhlukahlukene nokungasebenzi kahle, futhi ngenxa yokucushwa okungafanele kwezinto ezingasebenziseka.

Indlela yoku-1: ukungasebenzi kahle kwesipika

Enye yezizathu ezijwayelekile zokuthi kungani ikhompyutha ingakwazi ukudlala umsindo kungenxa yezinkinga ngesipika ezixhunyiwe (amahedfoni, izipikha, njll.).

1. Okokuqala, yenza ukuqinisekiswa okulandelayo:
   • Ingabe uhlelo lwesipika luxhunywe kwikhompyutha kahle?
   • ukuthi ipulaki lixhunyiwe yini kwinethiwekhi yokuhambisa amandla (uma lokhu kungenzeka);
   • noma ngabe ithuluzi lomsindo uqobo livuliwe;
   • Ingabe ukulawulwa kwevolumu kuma-acoustics kusethelwe u- "0"?
2. Uma kungenzeka lokho, bese ubheka ukusebenza kohlelo lwesipika kwenye idivaysi. Uma usebenzisa i-laptop enamahedfoni noma izipikha ezixhunyiwe, hlola ukuthi umsindo uveliswa kanjani yizikhulumi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kule divayisi yekhompyutha.
3. Uma umphumela ungathandeki futhi uhlelo lwesipika lungasebenzi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthinte ingcweti efanelekayo noma umane ufake elinye esikhundleni esisha. Uma kwamanye amadivaysi iveza umsindo ojwayelekile, ke-ke, akuyona i-acoustics, futhi siyaqhubeka sithola izixazululo ezilandelayo zenkinga.

Indlela 2: isithonjana sebha

Ngaphambi kokubheka ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni, kunengqondo ukubheka ukuthi umsindo kwikhompyutha uvaliwe ngamathuluzi ajwayelekile.

1. Chofoza isithonjana. "Izikhulumi" ku-tray.



2. Kuvulwa iwindi elincane eliqonde phezulu eliqonde phezulu, lapho ivolumu yomsindo ilungiswa khona. Uma isithonjana sesipika esinombuthano onqamule sitholakala kuso, lesi yisizathu sokuntuleka komsindo. Chofoza kulesi sithonjana.



3. Umbuthano onqamula ngaphandle uyanyamalala, bese kuvela umsindo, ngapha.

Kepha isimo singenzeka uma indilinga ehlukanisiwe ingekho, kepha awukho umsindo.

1. Kulokhu, ngemuva kokuchofoza isithonjana sethreyi bese kuvela iwindi, naka ukuthi ukulawulwa kwevolumu kusethelwe endaweni ephansi kangakanani. Uma kunjalo, bese uchofoza kukho bese ubamba inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele, uhudule kuleyo ngxenye ehambelana nezinga levolumu elilungele wena.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzwakala umsindo.

Kukhona futhi inketho lapho ngasikhathi sinye lapho kunesithonjana esesimweni sombuthano ophume futhi ukulawulwa kwevolumu kwehliselwe umkhawulo. Kulokhu, udinga ukwenza ngokuhlukile ukufeza zombili lezi zinqubo ezingenhla.

Indlela 3: abashayeli

Kwesinye isikhathi ukulahleka komsindo ku-PC kungabangelwa yinkinga nabashayeli. Zingafakwa ngokungafanele noma zilahlekile. Vele, kungcono ukufaka kabusha umshayeli kudiski elize nekhadi lomsindo elifakiwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka idiski ku-drive futhi ngemuva kokuyiqala ulandela izincomo ezivela esibukweni. Kepha uma ngasizathu simbe awunayo idiski, ke silandela izincomo ezilandelayo.

Isifundo: Ungabuyekeza kanjani abashayeli

1. Qhafaza Qala. Okulandelayo, iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Asondele azungeze "Isistimu nokuphepha".



3. Ngaphezu kwalokho esigabeni "Uhlelo" iya esigatshaneni Isiphathi Sedivayisi.

   

   Ungaya futhi kwiSiphathi Sedivayisi ngokufaka umyalo emkhakheni wamathuluzi Gijima. Shayela iwindi Gijima (Win + r) Faka umyalo:

   devmgmt.msc

   Phusha "Kulungile".



4. Iwindi Lomphathi Wedivayisi liyaqala. Chofoza igama lesigaba Umsindo, ividiyo nemishini yokudlala.



5. Uhlu luzophuma lapho igama lekhadi lomsindo elibekwe kwi-PC yakho litholakala khona. Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha ohlwini "Vuselela abashayeli ...".



6. Kuvulwa iwindi elinikeza inketho yokuthi ungasivuselela kanjani umshayeli: yenza usesho oluzenzakalelayo kwi-Intanethi noma ubonise indlela eya kumshayeli owalandwe ngaphambili otholakala kwi-PC hard drive. Khetha inketho "Ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo kwabaqhubi abashayeliwe".



7. Inqubo yokusesha abashayeli kwi-Intanethi iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.



8. Uma izibuyekezo zitholakala, zingafakwa ngokushesha.

Uma ikhompyutha yehluleka ukuthola izibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalela, ungasesha abashayeli ngesandla nge-Intanethi.

1. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uvule isiphequluli bese ushayela kwinjini yokusesha igama lekhadi lomsindo elifakwe ekhompyutheni. Ngemuva kwalokho emiphumeleni yokucinga, iya kuwebhusayithi yomenzi wamakhadi omsindo bese ulanda izibuyekezo ezidingekayo kwi-PC yakho.

   

   Ungasesha futhi nge-ID yedivayisi. Qhafaza kwesokudla egameni lekhadi lomsindo ku-Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Kuluhlu olwehliswayo, khetha "Izindawo".



2. Iwindi lezakhiwo ledivayisi liyavula. Hambisa esigabeni "Imininingwane". Ebhokisini phansi "Impahla" khetha inketho "I-ID Yezisetshenziswa". Endaweni "Inani" I-ID izokhonjiswa Qhafaza kwesokudla kunoma iyiphi into bese ukhetha Kopisha. Ngemuva kwalokho, unganamathisela i-ID ekopishiwe kwinjini yokusesha yesiphequluli ukuthola abashayeli kwi-Intanethi. Ngemuva kokuthi izibuyekezo zitholakele, zilande.



3. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala ukuqaliswa kwezibuyekezo zomshayeli njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Kepha kulokhu efasiteleni lokukhetha uhlobo lokusesha komshayeli, chofoza "Sesha abashayeli kule khompyutha".



4. Iwindi livula lapho kukhulunywa khona ikheli lendawo okulandiwe, kepha olungafakiwe abashayeli abakwi-hard disk. Ukuze ungashayeli indlela ngesandla, chofoza inkinobho "Buyekeza ...".



5. Iwindi livula lapho udinga ukuya endaweni yesikhombisi sefolda enabashayeli ababuyekeziwe, ikhethe bese uchofoza "Kulungile".



6. Ngemuva kokuthi ikheli lefolda likhonjiswe endle "Sesha abashayeli endaweni elandelayo"cindezela "Okulandelayo".



7. Ngemuva kwalokho, abashayeli benguqulo yamanje bazovuselelwa kuleya yamanje.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube nesimo lapho ikhadi lomsindo ku-Isiphathi Sedivayisi limakwe ngomcibisholo ophansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imishini icishiwe. Ukuze uyinike amandla, chofoza ngakwesokudla igama bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho ohlwini oluvele "Bandakanya".

Uma ungafuni ukukhathaza ukufakwa ngesandla nokuvuselelwa kwabashayeli, ngokwemiyalo enikezwe ngenhla, ungasebenzisa enye yezinsiza ezikhethekile ukucinga nokufaka abashayeli. Uhlelo olunjalo luhlola ikhompyutha bese luthola ukuthi yiziphi izakhi ezingekho ezinhlelweni, kuthi emva kwalokho zenze ukusesha nokufaka okuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa kwesinye isikhathi isisombululo senkinga kuphela sokukhombisa ngesandla siyasiza, ukunamathela ku-algorithm echazwe ngenhla.

Bheka futhi: Izinhlelo zokufaka abashayeli

Uma kukhona uphawu lokubekisa eceleni kwegama lemishini yokulalelwayo kuMenenja yedivaysi, kusho ukuthi ayisebenzi kahle.

1. Kulokhu, chofoza kwesokudla igama bese ukhetha inketho Vuselela Ukucushwa.



2. Uma lokhu kungasizi, chofoza ngakwesokudla egameni futhi bese ukhetha Susa.



3. Ewindows elilandelayo, qinisekisa isinqumo sakho ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".



4. Ngemuva kwalokho, idivaysi izosuswa, bese uhlelo luphinde luyithole futhi iphinde uyixhumanise. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, bese ubheka futhi ukuthi ikhadi lomsindo libonakala kanjani kuMphathi Wezisetshenziswa.

Indlela 4: vumela insiza

Kungenzeka kungabikho msindo ekhompyutheni ngesizathu sokuthi insizakalo ebhekene nokuyidlala icishiwe. Ake sibheke ukuthi singayinikeza kanjani amandla kuWindows 7.

1. Ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwensiza futhi, uma kunesidingo, vumela amandla, uye kuMphathi Wezinsizakalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza Qala. Qhafaza ngokulandelayo "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Ewindini elivulayo, chofoza "Isistimu nokuphepha".



3. Okulandelayo, iya ku "Ukuphatha".



4. Kwembulwa uhlu lwamathuluzi. Khetha igama lakho "Izinsizakalo".

   

   Ungavula umphathi wensiza ngenye indlela. Shayela Win + r. Iwindi lizovuleka Gijima. Faka:

   services.msc

   Cindezela "Kulungile".



5. Kuluhlu olwehliswayo, thola ingxenye ebizwa ngokuthi "I-Windows Audio". Uma kusensimini "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" inani elifanele Kunqanyuliwekodwa cha "Iyasebenza", khona-ke lokhu kusho ukuthi isizathu sokuntuleka komsindo silele ekumiseni insiza.



6. Qhafaza kabili kwigama laleyo nto ukuze uye kuzakhiwo zayo.



7. Ewindini elivulayo, esigabeni "Okujwayelekile" qiniseka ukuthi enkundleni "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" ukukhetha okumile "Ngokuzenzakalelayo". Uma elinye inani lisethelwe lapho, bese uchofoza enkambini bese ukhetha inketho oyidingayo ohlwini lokudonsa phansi. Uma ungakwenzi lokhu, lapho-ke ngemuva kokuqala kabusha ikhompyutha, uzophawula ukuthi umsindo uyanyamalala futhi kuzofanela uqale uyiqale kabusha inkonzo. Okulandelayo, cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".



8. Ngemuva kokubuyela kuMphathi Wezinsizakalo, khetha futhi "I-Windows Audio" futhi engxenyeni engakwesokunxele yewindi chofoza Gijima.



9. Inkonzo iyaqala.



10. Ngemuva kwalokho, insizakalo izoqala ukusebenza, njengoba kuboniswe ngumfanelo "Iyasebenza" enkundleni "Isimo". Futhi qaphela lokho ebhokisini "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" isethwe ku "Ngokuzenzakalelayo".

Ngemuva kokwenza lezi zinyathelo, umsindo kufanele uvele kukhompyutha.

Indlela yesi-5: hlola amagciwane

Enye yezizathu ezenza ukuthi ikhompyutha ingadlali umsindo kungaba ukutheleleka ngegciwane.

Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, uma leli gciwane selivele langena kwikhompyutha, khona-ke ukuskena uhlelo nge-antivirus ejwayelekile akuphumeleli. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile kwe-anti-virus okuphathelene nokuskena kanye nokusebenza ngamagciwane, isibonelo, uDktWeb CureIt, kungasiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ukuskena kusuka kwenye idivaysi, ngemuva kokuyixhuma ku-PC, lapho kukhona izinsolo zokutheleleka. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, uma kungenakwenzeka ukuskena kusuka kwenye idivaysi, sebenzisa imidiya ekhiphekayo ukwenza inqubo.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuskena, landela izincomo ezizonikezwa isisetshenziswa sokuvikela ukubulala amagciwane.

Noma kungenzeka ukuthi kususwe ngempumelelo ikhodi enonya, ukubuyiselwa komsindo akuqinisekisiwe, ngoba leli gciwane lingalimaza abashayeli noma amafayela obalulekile esistimu. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukufakwa kabusha kwabashayeli, futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukwenza ukululama kohlelo.

Indlela 6: buyisela futhi uphinde ufake i-OS

Uma ingekho kulezi zindlela ezichaziwe enikeze umphumela omuhle futhi waqiniseka ukuthi imbangela yenkinga ayikho kuma-acoustics, kunengqondo ukubuyisela uhlelo kusuka kubhekhaphu noma dlulisela emuva endaweni ebuyisiwe eyenziwe ngaphambilini. Kubalulekile ukuthi indawo yokusekelayo neyokubuyisa idalwe ngaphambi kokuba izinkinga ngomsindo ziqale, hhayi ngemuva.

1. Ukugoqa emuva ephuzwini lokubuyisela, chofoza Qalabese kumenyu evulayo "Zonke izinhlelo".



2. Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza ngokulandelana kumafolda "Okujwayelekile", "Insizakalo" bese ekugcineni uqhafaza entweni Buyisela Isistimu.



3. Ithuluzi lokubuyisela amafayela wesistimu nezilungiselelo lizoqala. Okulandelayo, landela izincomo ezizoboniswa ewindini lawo.

Uma ikhompyutha yakho ingenalo uhlelo lokubuyisela iphuzu elidalwe ngaphambi kokungasebenzi kahle komsindo futhi akukho midiya ekhiphekayo enesipele, kuzofanela ufake i-OS kabusha.

Indlela 7: ukungasebenzi kahle kwamakhadi

Uma ulandele ngokuqondile zonke izincomo ezichazwe ngenhla, kepha noma ngemuva kokufaka kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza, umsindo awuzange uvele, khona-ke kuleli cala singasho ngezinga eliphakeme lokuthi inkinga ukungasebenzi kahle kwengxenye yezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha. Kungenzeka kakhulu, ukuntuleka komsindo kubangelwa ikhadi lomsindo eliphukile.

Kulokhu, kufanele ufune usizo lochwepheshe noma ungene esikhundleni sekhadi lomsindo eliyiphutha. Ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni, ungahlola kuqala ukusebenza kwento yomsindo yekhompyutha ngokuyixhuma kwenye i-PC.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani umsindo ungalahleki kwikhompyutha esebenzisa iWindows 7. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukulungisa inkinga, kungcono ukuthola imbangela ngokushesha. Uma lokhu kungenziwa khona lapho, zama ukusebenzisa izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa isimo usebenzisa i-algorithm echazwe kule ndatshana, bese ubheka ukubona ukuthi ngabe umsindo uvelile yini. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle kakhulu (ukufaka kabusha i-OS nokubuyisela ikhadi lomsindo) kufanele kwenziwe okungenani, uma ezinye izindlela zingazange zisize.