I-BIOS ibekwa kuqala kuwo wonke amadivaysi edijithali ngokuzenzakalela, noma ngabe kuyikhompyutha ye-desktop noma i-laptop. Izinguqulo zayo zingahluka ngokuya kunjiniyela kanye nemodeli / umenzi webhodi lomama, ngakho-ke kubhokisi ngalinye lomama udinga ukulanda futhi ufake isibuyekezo esivela kumthuthukisi oyedwa nenguqulo ethile.
Kulokhu, udinga ukuvuselela i-laptop esebenza kubhodi ye-ASUS.
Izincomo ezijwayelekile
Ngaphambi kokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-BIOS kwi-laptop, udinga ukuthola ulwazi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana nebhodi elisebenza kuyo. Uzodinga imininingwane elandelayo:
- Igama lomenzi webhodi lakho. Uma une-laptop evela ku-ASUS, umenzi uzoba ngokufanele u-ASUS;
- Imodeli nenombolo ye-serial yebhodi lomama (uma ikhona). Iqiniso ukuthi amanye amamodeli amadala kungenzeka angazisekeli izinhlobo ezintsha ze-BIOS, ngakho-ke kungaba ukuhlakanipha ukuthola ukuthi ngabe i-motherboard yakho isekela ukubuyekeza;
- Uhlobo lwamanje lwe-BIOS. Mhlawumbe usunayo inguqulo yamanje, noma mhlawumbe inguqulo yakho entsha ayisasekelwa yibhodi yakho.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokungazinaki lezi zincomo, lapho uvuselela, uthola ingozi yokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwensiza noma ukuyikhubaza ngokuphelele.
Indlela yoku-1: thuthukisa ohlelweni olusebenzayo
Kulokhu, yonke into ilula kakhulu futhi nenqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS ingabhekwana ngokuchofoza okumbalwa. Futhi, le ndlela iphephe kakhulu kunokuba ibuyekezwe ngqo ngesibonisi se-BIOS. Ukuthuthukisa, uzodinga ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi.
Landela lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo somhlahlandlela:
- Iya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomakhi webhodi lomama. Kulokhu, le yi-webhusayithi esemthethweni ye-ASUS.
- Manje udinga ukuya engxenyeni yokusekelwa bese ufaka imodeli yelaptop yakho (ekhonjiswe ecaleni) emkhakheni okhethekile, ohlala uhambisana nemodeli yebhodi yabomama. I-athikili yethu izokusiza ukuthi uthole lolu lwazi.
- Ngemuva kokufaka imodeli, kuvulwa iwindi elikhethekile, lapho kumenyu enkulu ephezulu okudingeka ukhethe kuyo "Abashayeli Nezinsizakalo".
- Ngaphezu kwalokho kuzodingeka wenze ukukhetha kohlelo lokusebenza lapho ilaptop yakho isebenza. Uhlu lunikeza ukhetho lweWindows 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (32 no-64-bit). Uma une-Linux noma uhlobo oludala lweWindows, bese ukhetha "Okunye".
- Manje longa i-firmware yamanje ye-BIOS yelaptop yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, skrolela phansi ikhasi elingezansi, thola ithebhu lapho "BIOS" bese ulanda amafayela / amafayela afakiwe.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani imodeli yamabhodi ekhompyutheni
Ngemuva kokulanda i-firmware, udinga ukuyivula usebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile. Kulokhu, sizocubungula ukubuyekeza kusuka ku-Windows kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-BIOS Flash Utility. Le software ingeyezinhlelo zokusebenza zeWindows kuphela. Ukuvuselela ngosizo lwabo kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-firmware ye-BIOS esivele ilayishiwe. Uhlelo lunamandla okuvuselela nge-Intanethi, kepha ikhwalithi yokufaka kuleli cala ishiya ukuthi ifiseleke kakhulu.
Landa i-BIOS Flash Utility
Inqubo-nyathelo-nyathelo yokufaka i-firmware entsha usebenzisa lolu hlelo imi kanje:
- Ekuqaleni, vula imenyu yokudonsela phansi lapho kuzodingeka ukhethe inketho yokuvuselela ye-BIOS. Kunconywa ukukhetha "Vuselela i-BIOS kusuka kufayela".
- Manje bonisa indawo lapho ulande khona isithombe se-BIOS firmware.
- Ukuze uqale inqubo yokuvuselela, chofoza inkinobho "Flash" phansi kwewindi.
- Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, ukuvuselelwa kuzoqedela. Ngemuva kwalokho, vala uhlelo bese uqalisa kabusha idivaysi.
Indlela 2: buyekeza nge-BIOS
Le ndlela iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ilungele abasebenzisi be-PC abanolwazi kuphela. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi uma wenza into embi futhi lokhu kuzolimaza i-laptop, khona-ke lokhu ngeke kube yicala lewaranti, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ucabange izikhathi ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwenza isenzo.
Kodwa-ke, ukubuyekeza i-BIOS ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi yayo kunezinzuzo eziningi:
- Amandla okufaka isibuyekezo, noma ngabe iluphi uhlelo olusebenzayo i-laptop isebenza;
- Kumakhomputha amadala kakhulu namalaptop, ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza akunakwenzeka, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka kuphela ukuthuthukisa i-firmware nge-interface ye-BIOS;
- Ungafaka ezinye izengezo ku-BIOS, ezokwembula ngokugcwele amandla ezinye izinto ze-PC. Kodwa-ke, kuleli cala, kunconyelwa ukuba uqaphele, ngoba usengozini yokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwalo lonke ithuluzi;
- Ukufaka nge-interface ye-BIOS kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-firmware ngokuzayo.
Imiyalo yezinyathelo nezinyathelo yale ndlela imi ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Ukuze uqalise, landa i-firmware ye-BIOS edingekayo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu kuchazwe kwimiyalo yendlela yokuqala. I-firmware elandiwe kufanele ingavulelwanga endaweni ehlukile (mhlawumbe i-USB flash drive).
- Faka i-USB flash drive bese uqala kabusha i-laptop. Ukufaka i-BIOS, udinga ukucindezela okukhiye okukodwa F2 ngaphambili F12 (ukhiye uvame ukusetshenziswa Del).
- Ngemuva kokuthi udinga ukuya ku "Kuthuthukile"okuyi kwimenyu ephezulu. Ngokuya ngenguqulo ye-BIOS nakunjiniyela, le nto ingaba negama elihlukile futhi ingabekwa kwenye indawo.
- Manje udinga ukuthola into "Qala i-Flash Easy", ezokwethula insiza ekhethekile yokuvuselela i-BIOS nge-USB flash drive.
- Umbuso okhethekile uzovula lapho ung ukhethe khona imidiya oyifunayo nefayela. Isisetshenziswa sihlukaniswe ngamawindi amabili. Ngakwesobunxele kukhona amadiski, futhi ngakwesokudla - okuqukethwe kwawo. Ungangena ngaphakathi kwamafasitela usebenzisa imicibisholo ekhibhodi, ukuya kwelinye iwindi, kuzofanela usebenzise ukhiye Ithebhu.
- Khetha ifayela nge-firmware ewindini elifanele bese ucindezela u-Enter, ngemuva kwalokho kuzoqala ukufakwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-firmware.
- Ukufaka i-firmware entsha kuzothatha imizuzu emi-2, ngemuva kwalokho ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
Ukuvuselela i-BIOS kwi-laptop kusuka ku-ASUS, awudingi ukuphendukela kunoma yikuphi ukusikhohlisa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, isilinganiso esithile sokuqaphela kufanele sibhekwe lapho sibuyekezwa. Uma ungazethembi olwazini lwekhompyutha yakho, kunconywa ukuthi ubonane nochwepheshe.