Kaningi, isidingo sokufaka ikhadi lesibili levidiyo livela kubanikazi bama laptops. Kwabasebenzisi be-desktop, imibuzo enjalo akuvamile ukuba ivele, ngoba ama-desktops ayakwazi ukuzinqumela ukuthi iyiphi i-adaptha yehluzo esetshenziswayo njengamanje. Ngokulungile, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi abasebenzisi banoma yiphi amakhompyutha bangahlangabezana nezimo lapho kunesidingo setha ikhadi lehluzo eli-disc.
Ixhuma ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali
Ikhadi levidiyo elinamandla, ngokungafani nelakhelwe ngaphakathi, liyadingeka ekusebenzeni izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa umnyombo wehluzo (izinhlelo zokuhlelwa kwevidiyo kanye nokusebenza kwezithombe, amaphakheji we-3D), kanye nokwethula imidlalo efunwayo.
Izinzuzo zamakhadi wehluzo angabonakali ayabonakala:
- Ukwanda okukhulu kwamandla wekhompyutha, okwenza ukuthi sikwazi ukusebenza ngokudinga izinhlelo zokusebenza nokudlala imidlalo yesimanjemanje.
- Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe okuqukethwe "okusindayo", ngokwesibonelo ividiyo ku-4K ngesilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu.
- Kusetshenziswa ukuqapha okungaphezu koyedwa.
- Amandla wokuvuselela kumodeli enamandla kakhudlwana.
Kumaminithi, umuntu angakhipha izindleko eziphakeme kanye nokwanda okukhulu kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kohlelo lonke. Kwelaptop, lokhu kusho ukushisa okuphezulu.
Okulandelayo, sizokhuluma ngokuthi unganika amandla kanjani ikhadi lesibili levidiyo usebenzisa ama-adaptha we-AMD ne-NVIDIA njengesibonelo.
Nvidia
Ungavumela ikhadi levidiyo eliluhlaza ngokusebenzisa isoftware efakwe kwiphakethe yomshayeli. Ibizwa ngokuthi yi-NVIDIA Control Panel futhi itholakala "Iphaneli Yokulawula" IWindows
- Ukuze usebenzise ikhadi lemidwebo elingafanele, kufanele ulungiselele ipharamitha yomhlaba efanelekile. Iya esigabeni Ukuphathwa Kwepharamitha ye-3D.
- Kuluhlu olwehliswayo "I-GPU ekhethwayo" khetha "Iprosesa ephezulu ye-NVIDIA processor" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Faka isicelo" phansi kwewindi.
Manje zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza nekhadi levidiyo zizosebenzisa i-adaptha yangaphakathi kuphela.
I-AMD
Ikhadi levidiyo elinamandla kusuka ku- "bomvu" lifakiwe futhi nokusebenzisa isoftware ye-AMD Catalyst Control Center. Lapha udinga ukuya esigabeni "Ukudla" nasebhlokini Izithombe eziguqukayo khetha ipharamitha "Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-GPU".
Umphumela uyoba ngokufana nasendabeni ye-NVIDIA.
Izincomo ezingenhla zizosebenza kuphela uma kungekho ukuphazamiseka noma ukungasebenzi kahle. Imvamisa, ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali lihlala lize ngenxa yendlela yokukhubazeka ku-BIOS yebhodi lomama, noma ukuntuleka komshayeli.
Ukufakwa komshayeli
Isinyathelo sokuqala ngemuva kokuxhuma ikhadi le-vidiyo kubhodi ye-mama kufanele kube ukufaka umshayeli oyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwe-adaptha ngokuphelele. Iresiphi yendawo yonke efanelekayo ezimeni eziningi yile:
- Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula" IWindows bese uya ku Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Okulandelayo, vula isigaba "Ama-adaptha evidiyo" bese ukhetha ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali. Chofoza i-RMB ekhadini levidiyo bese ukhetha into yemenyu "Vuselela abashayeli".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ewindini elivuliwe lokuvuselela abashayeli, khetha usesho oluzenzakalelayo lwesoftware efakiwe.
- Uhlelo olusebenzayo uqobo luzothola amafayela adingekayo kunethiwekhi futhi uwafake ekhompyutheni. Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha, ungasebenzisa i-GPU enamandla.
Bheka futhi: Izimbangela nezixazululo zenkinga yokungakwazi ukufaka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo
I-BIOS
Uma ikhadi levidiyo likhutshaziwe ku-BIOS, khona-ke yonke imizamo yethu yokuyithola nokuyisebenzisa kuWindows ngeke iholele kumphumela oyifunayo.
- I-BIOS ingafinyeleleka ngesikhathi sokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha. Lapho kuvela ilogo lomkhiqizi webhodi yomama, udinga ukucindezela ukhiye izikhathi eziningana DLULA. Kwezinye izimo, le ndlela ingahle ingasebenzi, funda imiyalo yedivayisi. Mhlawumbe ilaptop yakho isebenzisa inkinobho ehlukile noma isinqamuleli sekhibhodi.
- Okulandelayo, sidinga ukunika amandla imodi yezilungiselelo ezithuthukile. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokucindezela inkinobho "Kuthuthukile".
- Esigabeni "Kuthuthukile" sithola ibhulokhi enegama "Ukucushwa Kwe-ejenti Yesistimu".
- Lapha sithakazela entweni Izilungiselelo Zezithombe noma okufanayo.
- Kulesi sigaba udinga ukusetha ipharamitha "PCIE" ngoba "Isibonisi esikhulu".
- Kufanele ugcine izilungiselelo ngokucindezela F10.
Kuma-BIOSes amadala, njenge-AMI, udinga ukuthola isigaba esinegama elifana nelakho "Izici ezithuthukile ze-BIOS" futhi "Isithasiselo Somfanekiso Oyisisekelo" inani lokulungisa "PCI-E".
Manje usuyazi ukunika amandla ikhadi lesibili levidiyo, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwezicelo nemidlalo efunwayo. Usebenzisa i-adaptha yevidiyo edilikayo inwebisa kakhulu ubukhulu bekhompyutha, kusukela ekuhlelweni kwevidiyo kuye ekudaleni izithombe ze-3D.