Ukuphepha kwedatha kukhathaza abasebenzisi abaningi be-PC. Le nkinga iba kufaneleka kabili uma ukufinyelela ngokomzimba kwikhompyutha kungenamuntu oyedwa, kodwa kuningana. Vele, akuyena wonke umsebenzisi ozoyithanda uma umuntu wangaphandle ethola imininingwane eyimfihlo noma onakalisa iphrojekthi ethile abesebenza kuyo isikhathi eside. Futhi kukhona nezingane ezingashabalalisa ngisho nangaphandle kwemininingwane idatha engahlosile. Ukuze uzivikele ezimweni ezinjalo, kunengqondo ukubeka iphasiwedi kwi-PC noma kwi-laptop. Ake sibheke ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ku-Windows 7.
Bheka futhi: Ungayisetha kanjani iphasiwedi ku-PC ku-Windows 8
Inqubo yokufaka
Kunezinketho ezimbili zokusetha ukungena ngemvume okuvikelwe yiphasiwedi:
- Iphrofayli yamanje;
- Komunye iphrofayili.
Sizohlaziya ngayinye yalezi zindlela ngemininingwane.
Indlela yoku-1: Setha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yamanje
Okokuqala, sizothola ukuthi ungayisetha kanjani iphasiwedi yephrofayela yamanje, okungukuthi, ku-akhawunti ongene kuyo manje. Ukuze wenze le nqubo, amalungelo omqondisi awadingeki.
- Qhafaza Qala bese udlula "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Manje dlulela ku Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi.
- Eqenjini Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi chofoza igama "Shintsha Iphasiwedi yeWindows".
- Kulesi sigatshana, chofoza into yokuqala ohlwini lwezenzo - "Dala iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yakho".
- Iwindi lokwakha inkulumo yekhodi liqalisiwe. Kulapha lapho sizokwenza khona izinyathelo eziphambili ukuxazulula inkinga ebuzwe kule ndatshana.
- Ensimini "Iphasiwedi entsha" Faka noma iyiphi inkulumo ohlose ukungena ohlelweni ngokuzayo. Lapho ufaka inkulumo ekhodi, naka ukwakheka kwekhibhodi (isiRussia noma isiNgisi) necala (Izikhiye ezikhiye) Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma, lapho ungena ohlelweni, umsebenzisi uzosebenzisa uphawu ngesimo sencwadi encane, yize ekuqaleni ebeke incwadi eyinhlokodolobha, uhlelo luzolucubungula ukhiye olungalungile futhi lungakuvumeli ukuthi ufake i-akhawunti.
Vele, okuthembeke ngokwengeziwe yiphasiwedi eyinkimbinkimbi eqoshwe kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlamvu (izinhlamvu, izinombolo, njll.) Nakumarejista ahlukile. Kepha kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ukungena nge-akhawunti uma umhlaseli ehlala isikhathi eside eduze kwekhompyutha ngeke kube nzima kumuntu onolwazi namakhono afanele, noma ngabe ubunkimbinkimbi bokubonisa kwekhodi. Lokhu kuvikela kakhulu ekhaya nakubukeli abangenzi lutho kunakubaduni. Ngakho-ke, akunangqondo ukucacisa ukhiye oyinkimbinkimbi ngokukhethekile kusuka ekushintshanisweni kwezinhlamvu eziphikisana. Kungcono ukuza nesisho ongazikhumbula ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi kuzofanele uyifake njalo uma ungena ohlelweni, futhi ngenxa yalokho kuzoba yinkinga ukusebenzisa izinkulumo ezinde nezinzima.
Kepha, ngokwemvelo, iphasiwedi ebonakalayo kakhulu kwabanye, ngokwesibonelo, enosuku lwakho lokuzalwa kuphela, akufanele isethwe. I-Microsoft incoma ukuthi ulandele le mihlahlandlela lapho ukhetha izwi lekhodi:
- Ubude kusuka kwezinhlamvu eziyi-8;
- Akumele aqukethe igama lomsebenzisi;
- Akufanele aqukethe igama eliphelele;
- Kufanele ihluke kakhulu ezinkulumweni zekhodi ezisetshenziswe ngaphambilini.
- Ensimini Ukuqinisekiswa kwephasiwedi Udinga ukufaka futhi inkulumo efanayo oyichazile entweni eyedlule. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinhlamvu ozifakayo zifihliwe. Ngakho-ke, ungafaka ngephutha isibonakaliso esingalungile ukuthi ubuya kuso, bese ulahlekelwe ukulawula iphrofayli ngokuzayo. Ukungena kabusha kuhloselwe ukuvikela ezingozini ezinjalo ezinamahloni.
- Kuya endaweni "Faka umbono wephasiwedi" Kufanele ufake igama elikukhumbuza ukhiye uma ulikhohlwa. Le nto ayidingeki futhi, ngokwemvelo, kunengqondo ukugcwalisa kuphela uma igama lekhodi liyinkulumo enengqondo, hhayi isethi yezinhlamvu. Isibonelo, uma iqukethe ngokuphelele noma ngokwengxenye idatha ethile: igama lenja noma lekati, igama lentombi kamama, usuku lokuzalwa kothandekayo, njll. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lokhu kushesha kuzobonakala kubo bonke abasebenzisi abazama ukungena ngaphansi kwale akhawunti. Ngakho-ke, uma ukusikisela kusobala kakhulu ukukhomba igama lekhodi, khona-ke ukusetshenziswa kwaso kungcono ukwenqaba.
- Ngemuva kokufaka ukhiye kabili futhi, uma ufisa, chaza, chofoza Dala Iphasiwedi.
- Kudalwe iphasiwedi, kufakazelwa yisimo esisha esiseduze nesithonjana sephrofayela yakho. Manje, lapho ufaka uhlelo, ewindini lokwamukela, faka ukhiye wokufaka i-akhawunti evikelwe yephasiwedi. Uma kule khompyutha kusetshenziswa iphrofayili yomqondisi eyodwa kuphela, futhi akukho-akhawunti amaningi, khona-ke ngaphandle kolwazi lwesimo sekhodi kuzoba nzima ukuqalisa iWindows.
Indlela 2: Setha iphasiwedi kwenye iphrofayili
Ngasikhathi sinye, kwesinye isikhathi kuba nesidingo ukusetha amaphasiwedi kwamanye amaphrofayili, okungukuthi, lawo ma-akhawunti womsebenzisi ongangeni kuwo njengamanje. Ukufaka iphasiwedi yomunye umuntu, kufanele ube namalungelo okuqondisa kule khompyutha.
- Ukuze uqale, njengasekuqaleni kwendlela, suka ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula" esigatshaneni "Shintsha Iphasiwedi yeWindows". Ewindini elivelayo Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi chofoza isikhundla "Phatha enye i-akhawunti".
- Uhlu lwamaphrofayili kule PC luyavula. Chofoza igama lalowo ofuna ukwabela iphasiwedi kuye.
- Kuvulwa iwindi Shintsha i-Akhawunti. Chofoza esikhundleni Dala Iphasiwedi.
- Ivula cishe iwindows efanayo naleyo esiyibone ngenkathi kwakhiwa isisho sekhodi sokungena ohlelweni lwephrofayela yamanje.
- Njengasekuqaleni kwesifunda, esifundeni "Iphasiwedi entsha" isando ngenkulumo yekhodi, enkundleni Ukuqinisekiswa kwephasiwedi phinda, futhi endaweni "Faka umbono wephasiwedi" engeza ukusikisela uma uthanda. Lapho ufaka yonke le datha, bambelela ezincomeni esele zinikezwe ngenhla. Bese ucindezela Dala Iphasiwedi.
- Isilinganiselo sekhodi lenye i-akhawunti sizokwakhiwa. Lokhu kufakazelwa yisimo Kuvikelwe Iphasiwedi eduze kwesithonjana sakhe. Manje, ngemuva kokuvula ikhompyutha lapho ukhetha le phrofayili, umsebenzisi uzodinga ukufaka ukhiye wokufaka uhlelo. Kuyaqapheleka futhi ukuthi uma ungasebenzi ngaphansi kwale akhawunti ngokwakho, kepha umuntu ohlukile, ukuze kuthi ukuze alahlekelwe yithuba lokufaka iphrofayili, kufanele udlulisele igama eliyisihluthulelo kulo.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukudala iphasiwedi ku-PC eneWindows 7 akunzima. I-algorithm yokwenza le nqubo ilula kakhulu. Ubunzima obukhulu bubekwe ekukhetheni kwephimbo lekhodi ngokwayo. Kufanele kube lula ukukhumbula, kepha kungabonakali kwabanye abangakwazi ukungena kwi-PC. Kulokhu, ukuqala uhlelo kuzoba konke kuphephile futhi kufanelekile, okungahle kube ngokulandela izincomo ezinikezwe kulo mbhalo.