Ihlola ubuqiniso bamafayela wohlelo ku-Windows 7

Uma kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle ekhompyutheni, ngeke kube ngaphandle kwendawo ukubheka i-OS ngobuqotho bamafayela wohlelo. Kungumonakalo noma ukususwa kwalezi zinto ezivame ukudala ukuthi i-PC ingasebenzi kahle. Ake sibheke ukuthi ungawenza kanjani umsebenzi ocacisiwe kuWindows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ungayihlola kanjani i-Windows 10 ukuthola amaphutha

Izindlela Zokuqinisekisa

Uma ubona noma yimaphi amaphutha lapho ikhompyutha isebenza noma ukusebenza kwayo okungalungile, ngokwesibonelo, ukubukeka ngezikhathi ezithile kwesibhakabhaka sokufa, ke, okokuqala, kufanele uhlole idiski ukuthola amaphutha. Uma lokhu kubheka kungatholanga noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle, khona-ke kuleli cala, kufanele uguqukele kusistimu ukuze ubone ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo, esizokhuluma ngalo ngokuningiliziwe. Lo msebenzi ungenziwa zombili ngokusebenzisa amandla wesoftware yomuntu wesithathu, futhi ngokusebenzisa ukuqaliswa kohlelo lokusungulwa kweWindows 7 "Sfc" ngokusebenzisa Umugqa womyalo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi nezinhlelo zabantu besithathu zisetshenziselwa ukwenza kusebenze kuphela "Sfc".

Indlela yoku-1: Ukulungiswa kweWindows

Enye yezinhlelo ezaziwa kakhulu zokuskena ikhompyutha yakho ukuze ilimaze amafayela wesistimu futhi ibuyisele emuva uma kunenkinga ukuLungiswa kweWindows.

1. Vula Ukulungiswa kweWindows. Ukuze uqale uhlole inkohlakalo yefayela lesistimu, khona lapho kusigaba "Izinyathelo zokulungisa kuqala" chofoza kuthebhu "Isinyathelo 4 (Ngokuzithandela)".



2. Ewindini elivulayo, chofoza inkinobho "Bheka".



3. Isetshenziswa indawo ejwayelekile ye-Windows "Sfc", eyenza i-scan, bese ikhiqiza imiphumela yayo.

Sizokhuluma kabanzi ngokusebenza kwalesi sisetshenziswa uma sicubungula Indlela 3, ngoba futhi ingaqalwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi esistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft.

Indlela yesi-2: Izinsiza zokucwilisa

Uhlelo oluzayo olubanzi lokwenza kahle ukusebenza kwekhompyutha, ongabheka ngalo ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo, yi-Glary Utility. Sebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza kunenzuzo eyodwa ebalulekile kunendlela edlule. Kusendaweni yokuthi i-Glory Utility, ngokungafani neWindows Ukulungiswa, ine-interface yolimi lwesiRussia, eyenza lula umsebenzi wabasebenzisi basekhaya.

1. Hola Izinsiza ze-Glary. Bese uye esigabeni "Amamojula"ngokushintshela kuthebhu ehambisanayo.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho sebenzisa imenyu eseceleni ukuhambisa esigabeni "Insizakalo".



3. Ukuze usebenzise isheke lobuqotho bezinto ze-OS, chofoza entweni "Buyisela amafayili wesistimu".



4. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwethuliswa ithuluzi elifanayo le-system. "Sfc" in Umugqa womyalo, esivele sikhuluma ngayo lapho sichaza isenzo kuhlelo lwe-Windows ukulungisa. Nguye osola ikhompyutha ngomonakalo owenziwe kumafayili wesistimu.

Imininingwane eminingi enemininingwane ngomsebenzi. "Sfc" kwethulwe lapho kucatshangelwa indlela elandelayo.

Indlela 3: Command Prompt

Yenza kusebenze "Sfc" ukuskena ukulimala kumafayili wesistimu yeWindows, ungasebenzisa kuphela amathuluzi we-OS, futhi ngokuqondile Umugqa womyalo.

1. Ukushayela "Sfc" usebenzisa amathuluzi wesistimu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, udinga ukwenza kusebenze ngokushesha Umugqa womyalo ngamalungelo ophethe. Qhafaza Qala. Qhafaza "Zonke izinhlelo".



2. Sesha ifolda "Okujwayelekile" futhi ungene kuwo.



3. Uhlu luqala lapho udinga ukuthola igama Umugqa womyalo. Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso (I-RMB) bese ukhetha "Qalisa njengomlawuli".



4. Igobolondo Umugqa womyalo yethulwe.



5. Lapha kufanele ushaye umyalo ozokwethula ithuluzi "Sfc" ngesimfanelo "scannow". Faka:

   sfc / iskena

   Qhafaza Ngena.



6. In Umugqa womyalo isheke lezinkinga ngamafayela wesistimu icushiwe yithuluzi "Sfc". Ungabona inqubekela phambili yokusebenza usebenzisa imininingwane ebonisiwe ngamaphesenti. Ayikwazi ukuvala Umugqa womyalo kuze kube yilapho inqubo isiqediwe, uma kungenjalo ngeke wazi ngemiphumela yako.



7. Ngemuva kokuskena ngaphakathi Umugqa womyalo kubhalwe okukhombisa ukuphela kwayo. Uma ithuluzi lingatholanga zinkinga emafayilini e-OS, khona-ke ngaphansi kwalolu lwazi lokuloba kuzovezwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwensiza akutholanga ukwephulwa kokwethembeka. Uma izinkinga zitholakala nokho, imininingwane yedatha yabo izokhonjiswa.

Ukunaka! Ukuze i-SFC ingabheki ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo kuphela, kodwa futhi babuyisele emuva uma kutholakele amaphutha, kunconyelwa ukuthi ufake i-disk yokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza ngaphambi kokuqala ithuluzi. Lokhu kumele kube yidrayivu ngqo lapho iWindows yafakwa khona kule khompyutha.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokusebenzisa umkhiqizo. "Sfc" ukubheka ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo. Uma udinga ukuskena ngaphandle kokubuyisa izinto ezilahlekile noma ezonakele ze-OS, ke Umugqa womyalo udinga ukufaka umyalo:

sfc / verifiedonly

Uma udinga ukubheka ifayela elithile ngomonakalo, kufanele ufake umyalo ohambelana nephethini elandelayo:

sfc / scan file = file_address

Futhi, kukhona umyalo okhethekile wokuhlola isistimu yokusebenza etholakala kwenye i-hard drive, okungukuthi, hhayi i-OS osebenza kuyo njengamanje. Isifanekiso sakhe sinje:

sfc / scannow / offwindir = Windows_directory_address

Isifundo: Inika amandla i-Command Prompt ku-Windows 7

Inkinga ngokwethulwa kwe- "SFC"

Lapho uzama ukwenza kusebenze "Sfc" inkinga enjalo kungenzeka ukuthi i Umugqa womyalo Umlayezo ubonakala ukhombisa ukuthi insizakalo yokutakula ihlulekile ukusebenza.

Imbangela ejwayelekile yale nkinga ikhubaza insiza yesistimu. Isifaki seWindows. Ukuze ukwazi ukuskena ikhompyutha ngethuluzi "Sfc", kumele ifakwe.

1. Qhafaza Qalaiya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Ngena "Isistimu nokuphepha".



3. Manje cindezela "Ukuphatha".



4. Kuzovela iwindi elinohlu lwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene wesistimu. Qhafaza "Izinsizakalo"ukwenza inguquko ku- Umphathi Wezinsizakalo.



5. Iwindows elinohlu lwezinsizakalo zohlelo luqala. Lapha udinga ukuthola igama Isifaki seWindows. Ukwenza lula ukusesha, chofoza igama lekholomu "Igama". Izinto zizokwakhiwa ngokuya ngezinhlamvu. Ngemuva kokuthola into edingekayo, hlola ukuthi kunenani elingakanani enkundleni "Uhlobo lokuqalisa". Uma kukhona okubhaliwe Kunqanyuliwelapho-ke kufanele uvumele insiza.



6. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama lenkonzo ecacisiwe bese ukhetha ohlwini "Izindawo".



7. Isigcini sendawo yesevisi siyavula. Esigabeni "Okujwayelekile" chofoza endaweni "Uhlobo lokuqalisa"okwamanje isethwe kuphi Kunqanyuliwe.



8. Uhlu luyavula. Lapha kufanele ukhethe inani "Ngezandla".



9. Lapho inani elifunayo selisethiwe, chofoza Faka isicelo futhi "Kulungile".



10. In Umphathi Wezinsizakalo kwikholamu "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" emugqeni wento esiyidingayo isethwe kuyo "Ngezandla". Lokhu kusho ukuthi manje usungagijima "Sfc" ngentambo yomyalo.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ungasebenzisa isheke lekhompyutha ukuthola ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo usebenzisa izinhlelo zezinhlangano noma ukusebenzisa "Umugqa womyalo" IWindows. Noma kunjalo, noma ngabe usenza kanjani isivivinyo, ithuluzi lesistimu liyakwenza noma kunjalo "Sfc". Okusho ukuthi, izinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani yangaphandle zingenza kuphela kube lula futhi kube nokuqonda ngokwengeziwe ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena elakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuqondile ukuze kwenziwe lolu hlobo lokuqinisekisa, akunangqondo ukulanda nokufaka isoftware yomuntu wesithathu. Kuliqiniso, uma isivele ifakiwe kukhompyutha yakho ngezinjongo zokusebenzisa uhlelo jikelele,-ke, ungayisebenzisa ukwenza kusebenze "Sfc" le mikhiqizo yesoftware, ngoba isalungele ukwedlula ukwenza ngokwesiko Umugqa womyalo.