Ukusetshenziswa Kokulawulwa KweDiski kuWindows 7

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Abanye abasebenzisi basebenzisa izinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle zokukhombisa ngezixhobo ezahlukahlukene ezinamadrayivu axhunywe kwikhompyutha. Ngeshwa, azihlali zisebenza kahle, ezingadala umonakalo omkhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kwenziwa umsebenzi ku-HDD yohlelo lwe-PC. Ngasikhathi sinye, iWindows 7 inomsebenzi wayo owakhelwe ngaphakathi wokwenza le misebenzi. Ngokusebenza kwayo, ilahlekelwa okuncane kakhulu kusoftware yeqembu lesithathu kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphephile kakhulu. Ake sibheke izici eziphambili zaleli thuluzi.

Bheka futhi: Ukuphathwa kweDiski drive kuWindows 8

Izici Zokuphathwa KweDiski

Ukusetshenziswa Ukuphathwa KweDiski ikuvumela ukuba wenze imishini ehlukahlukene yokushayela ngemoto ngemoto futhi unengqondo, usebenza ngemishini eshayela kanzima, ama-flash drive, ama-CD / DVD-Drives, kanye nange-drive yediski ebonakalayo. Ngosizo lwayo, ungenza imisebenzi elandelayo:

  • Hlukanisa izinto zediski kuhlukaniswe;
  • Khulisa usayizi abahlukanisayo;
  • Shintsha incwadi;
  • Dala ama-drive;
  • Susa ama-disc;
  • Yenza ukufomatha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho sizobheka konke lokhu kanye nokunye okungenzeka ngemininingwane eminingi.

Ukwethulwa kokusetshenziswa

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ngqo nencazelo yokusebenza, ake sibheke ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokufundwayo kuqala kanjani.

  1. Qhafaza Qala bese uya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
  2. Vula "Isistimu nokuphepha".
  3. Iya ku "Ukuphatha".
  4. Kuluhlu lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezivulayo, khetha inketho "Ukuphathwa Kwamakhompyutha".

    Ungase futhi uqalise Ithuluzi oyifunayo ngokuchofoza entweni Qalabese uchofoza ngakwesokudla (I-RMB) ngaphansi kwento "Ikhompyutha" kumenyu evelayo. Okulandelayo, ohlwini lokuqukethwe, udinga ukukhetha isikhundla "Abaphathi".

  5. Kuzovulwa ithuluzi elibizwa "Ukuphathwa Kwamakhompyutha". Kwifasitele lesobunxele lakhe, chofoza igama Ukuphathwa KweDiskiitholakala kuhlu olume mpo.
  6. Iwindows Umbukiso indawo enikezwe le ndatshana iyavula.

Ukusetshenziswa Ukuphathwa KweDiski ingaqalwa ngendlela eshesha kakhulu, kepha enembile. Kufanele ufake umyalo ewindini Gijima.

  1. Shayela Win + r - igobolondo liyaqala Gijimalapho kufanele ufake okulandelayo:

    diskmgmt.msc

    Ngemuva kokufaka inkulumo ebekiwe, cindezela "Kulungile".

  2. Iwindi Ukuphathwa KweDiski kuzokwethulwa. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ngokungafani nenketho yangaphambilini yokuvula, izovulwa ngegobolondo elihlukile, hhayi ngaphakathi kwesibonisi "Ukuphathwa Kwamakhompyutha".

Bheka Imininingwane yeDiski

Okokuqala, kuhle ukusho ukuthi ngosizo lwethuluzi esilifundayo, ungabuka imininingwane ehlukahlukene mayelana nayo yonke idrayivu yediski exhunywe kwi-PC. Okungukuthi, imininingwane enjalo:

  • Igama levolumu;
  • Uhlobo;
  • Uhlelo lwefayela;
  • Indawo;
  • Isimo;
  • Ikhono;
  • Isikhala samahhala ngokwemibandela ephelele futhi njengephesenti lesilinganiso senani;
  • Izindleko eziphakeme;
  • Ukubekezelela okungalungile.

Ikakhulu, kwikholamu "Isimo" Ungathola imininingwane ngempilo yedivayisi yediski. Ibonisa nedatha yokuthi i-OS itholakala kusiphi isigaba, indawo elahlekile yememori ephuthumayo, ifayela lokushintshana, njll.

Shintsha incwadi yesigaba

Ukuphendukela ngqo kwimisebenzi yethuluzi elifundwayo, okokuqala, sizobheka ukuthi singalisebenzisa kanjani ukushintsha incwadi yokuhlukaniswa kwe-disk drive.

  1. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama lesigaba okufanele siqanjwe kabusha. Kumenyu evulayo, khetha "Shintsha incwadi yedrayivu ...".
  2. Iwindi lokushintsha incwadi liyavula. Gqamisa igama lesigaba bese ucindezela "Shintsha ...".
  3. Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza entweni ngonembe lwamanje lwesigaba esikhethiwe futhi.
  4. Uhlu olwehlayo luvula, lapho kubekwa khona uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlamvu zamahhala ezingekho egameni lezinye izigaba noma amadiski.
  5. Uma usukhethe inketho, chofoza "Kulungile".
  6. Kube sekuvela ibhokisi lengxoxo nesixwayiso sokuthi ezinye izinhlelo eziboshwe kunhlamvu eguquguqukayo yesigaba zingamisa ukusebenza. Kodwa uma unqume ngokuqinile ukushintsha igama, khona-ke kulokhu, chofoza Yebo.
  7. Ngemuva kwalokho qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha. Ngemuva kokuthi ivuliwe futhi, igama lesigaba lizoshintshwa libe yincwadi ekhethiwe.

Isifundo: Ukushintsha incwadi yokuhlukanisa ku-Windows 7

Dala idiski ebonakalayo

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngaphakathi kwe-drive ethile yomzimba noma ukwahlukanisa kwayo, udinga ukudala idiski ebonakalayo (VHD). Ithuluzi lesistimu esilifundayo likuvumela ukuthi wenze lokhu ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

  1. Ewindows control, chofoza entweni yemenyu Isenzo. Uhlu olwehliswayo, khetha intwana "Dala idiski ebonakalayo ...".
  2. Iwindi lokwakha idrayivu ebonakalayo liyavuleka. Okokuqala, udinga ukucacisa ukuthi izoba kuphi i-disk enengqondo noma ebonakalayo, nokuthi isiphi isiqondisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "Buyekeza ...".
  3. Kuvulwa iwindi elijwayelekile lesiphequluli. Hambisa kusikhombimsebenzisi sanoma iyiphi idrayivu exhunyiwe lapho ufuna ukudala i-VHD. Okumele kwenziwe: inani lapho ukubekwa kuzokwenziwa khona akumelwe kucindezelwe noma kubethelwe. Futhi endle "Igama lefayela" Qiniseka ukuqamba into edaliwe. Ngemuva kwalokho chofoza entweni Gcina.
  4. Okulandelayo, ubuyela ewindini eliyinhloko lokwakha idrayivu ebonakalayo. Indlela eya kufayela le-VHD isivele icacisiwe emkhakheni ohambelana nawo. Manje udinga ukucacisa usayizi waso. Kunezinketho ezimbili zokubonisa ivolumu: Ukunwetshwa kwamandla futhi "Usayizi ohleliwe". Uma ukhetha into yokuqala, idiski ebonakalayo izokhula ngokuzenzakalela njengoba igcwala idatha ifinyelela kumthamo wemingcele obekiwe. Lapho ususa idatha, izocindezelwa ngenani elihambisanayo. Ukukhetha le nketho, setha ukushintshela ku Ukunwetshwa kwamandlaenkundleni "Usayizi wediski oqondile" khombisa amandla ayo kumanani ahambisanayo (ama-megabytes, ama-gigabytes noma ama-terabytes) bese uqhafaza "Kulungile".

    Esimweni sesibili, ungabeka usayizi ochazwe ngokucacile. Kulokhu, isikhala esabelwe sizogcinwa kwi-HDD, noma ngabe sigcwele idatha noma cha. Udinga ukubeka inkinobho yomsakazo esikhundleni "Usayizi ohleliwe" futhi ukhombise amandla. Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amalungiselelo angenhla aqediwe, chofoza "Kulungile".

  5. Ngemuva kwalokho inqubo yokuqalwa kwe-VHD izoqala, i-dynamics yayo ingabhekwa kusetshenziswa inkomba ezansi kwewindi Ukuphathwa KweDiski.
  6. Ngemuva kokuqeda le nqubo, idiski elisha elinesimo "Akuqaliwe".

Isifundo: Ukwakha idiski ebonakalayo kuWindows 7

Ukuqaliswa kwe-Disk

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizocubungula inqubo yokuqalisa usebenzisa isibonelo se-VHD esake sakha ngayo ngaphambili, kepha ngokusebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo kungenziwa nganoma iyiphi enye idrayivu.

  1. Chofoza igama abezindaba. I-RMB bese ukhetha ohlwini Qalisa iDiski.
  2. Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".
  3. Ngemuva kwalokho, isimo sento esetshenzisiwe sizoshintsha siye "Ku-inthanethi". Ngakho-ke, izoqalwa.

Isifundo: Ukusungula iDrayivu Eqinile

Ukudalwa kwevolumu

Manje ake siqhubekele kwinqubo yokwakha ivolumu usebenzisa imidiya efanayo nesibonelo.

  1. Chofoza ebhulokini ngokubhala "Akubiwe" ngakwesokudla kwegama le-disc. Kuluhlu oluvulayo, khetha Dala ivolumu elula.
  2. Kuqala I-Volume Creation Wizard. Ewindini layo lokuqala, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
  3. Ewindini elilandelayo udinga ukucacisa ubukhulu baso. Uma ungahleleli ukwahlukanisa idiski ibe amavolumu amaningana, bese ushiya inani elizenzakalelayo. Uma usahlela ukuwohloka, kwenze kube kuncane ngenombolo edingekayo yama-megabytes, bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
  4. Ewindini elivelayo, udinga ukunikezela incwadi kule ngxenye. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela ecishe ifane naleso esivele sicabange ngayo ngaphambili lapho kushintsha igama. Khetha noma yimuphi umlingisi otholakala ohlwini olwehliswayo bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".
  5. Ngemuva kwalokho iwindi lokufometha ivolumu lizovulwa. Sincoma ukuyifometha uma ngabe awunasizathu esihle sokungakwenzi. Setha ukushintshela ku IVolumu yeFomethi. Ensimini Ilebuli yevolumu Ungacacisa igama lesigaba, ukuthi lizokhonjiswa kanjani ewindini lekhompyutha. Ngemuva kokwenza amacebo adingekayo, cindezela "Okulandelayo".
  6. Ewindini lokugcina leWizard, chofoza ukuze uqedele ukudala ivolumu. Kwenziwe.
  7. Kuzokwakhiwa ivolumu elula.

Ukunqamula i-VHD

Kwezinye izimo, udinga ukunqamula i-disk disk esebenzayo.

  1. Ngezansi kwewindi, chofoza I-RMB ngegama lokushayela bese ukhetha "Thola idiski eqinile".
  2. Ebhokisini lengxoxo elivula, qinisekisa isenzo sakho ngokuchofoza "KULUNGILE ".
  3. Into ekhethiwe izonqanyulwa.

Ijoyina i-vhd

Uma ngabe ukhiphe i-VHD phambilini, kungadingeka ukuthi uyixhume kabusha. Futhi, isidingo esinjalo kwesinye isikhathi sivele ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokwenza idrayivu ebonakalayo uma ingaxhunyiwe.

  1. Chofoza into yemenyu kokusetshenziswa kokuphathwa kwe-drive Isenzo. Khetha inketho Namathisela i-Virtual Hard Disk.
  2. Iwindi lokungena liyavula. Chofoza kuso ngento "Buyekeza ...".
  3. Ngokulandelayo, igobolondo lokubuka ifayela liqala. Shintshela kwisikhombi lapho idrayivu ebonakalayo enwebeka nge .vd ofuna ukunamathisela itholakala. Qokomisa bese ucindezela "Vula".
  4. Ngemuva kwalokho, ikheli lezinto lizokhonjiswa kuwindi lokujoyina. Lapha udinga ukuchofoza "Kulungile".
  5. Idrayivu ebonakalayo izonamathiselwa kwikhompyutha.

Isusa imidiya ebonakalayo

Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukususa imidiya ebonakalayo ukukhulula isikhala kwi-HDD ebonakalayo yeminye imisebenzi.

  1. Qala inqubo yokuthola i-drive eyi-virtual njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Lapho kuvulwa iwindows, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze nenketho "Susa idiski ebonakalayo" bese uqhafaza "Kulungile".
  2. I-disk yediski ebonakalayo izosuswa. Kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi, ngokungafani nenqubo yokuxhumanisa, lonke ulwazi olwalugcinwe kulo, uzolahlekelwa yaphakade.

Ukufometha iDiski Media

Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubo yokufometha ukwahlukanisa (ukusula ngokuphelele imininingwane etholakala kuyo) noma ukuguqula uhlelo lwefayela. Lo msebenzi futhi wenziwa ngumbuso esiwufundayo.

  1. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama lesigaba ofuna ukusifometha. Kuluhlu olwehliswayo, khetha "Ifomathi ...".
  2. Iwindi lokufomatha lizovuleka. Uma ufuna ukushintsha uhlobo lohlelo lwefayela, bese uqhafaza ohlwini oluhambisanayo olwehliswayo.
  3. Uhlu olwehlayo luvela, lapho ungakhetha khona okukodwa kokukodwa kwezinketho ezintathu zohlelo lwefayela ongazikhetha kuzo:
    • FAT32;
    • FAT;
    • NTFS.
  4. Kuluhlu olwehlayo ngezansi, ungakhetha usayizi weqoqo uma kunesidingo, kodwa ezimweni eziningi, vele ushiye inani "Okuzenzakalelayo".
  5. Ngezansi, ngokubheka ibhokisi lokuhlola, ungakhubaza noma unike amandla imodi yefomethi esheshayo (enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela). Uma kusebenze, ukufometha kuyashesha, kepha kujulile. Futhi, ngokubheka ibhokisi, ungasebenzisa ukufayelwa kwefayela nefolda. Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izilungiselelo zokufomatha zichaziwe, chofoza "Kulungile".
  6. Ibhokisi lengxoxo liqala ngesixwayiso sokuthi inqubo yokufometha izokonakalisa yonke imininingwane equkethwe engxenyeni ekhethiwe. Ukuze uvume futhi uqhubeke nokusebenza, chofoza "Kulungile".
  7. Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokufometha yokwahlukanisa okhethiwe izokwenziwa.

Isifundo: Ifometha i-HDD

Ihlukanisa iDiski

Imvamisa kunesidingo sokuhlukanisa i-HDD ebonakalayo ibe yizihlukanisi. Kuyafaneleka ikakhulukazi ukwenza lokhu ukuze uhlukanise indawo yezindawo ze-OS nezikhombisi-ndlela zokugcina idatha kumanani ahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe uhlelo lushabalala, idatha yomsebenzisi izosindiswa. Ungenza ukwahlukanisa usebenzisa insiza uhlelo.

  1. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama lesigaba. Kumenyu yokuqukethwe, khetha "Finyisa ivolumu ...".
  2. Iwindows compression window iyavula. Ivolumu yayo yamanje izokhonjiswa ngenhla, ngezansi - umthamo omkhulu otholakalayo wokucindezelwa. Ensimini elandelayo, ungacacisa usayizi wesikhala esincintayo, kepha akufanele wedlule inani elikhona lokuncindezelwa. Ngokuya ngedatha efakiwe, le nkambu izoveza usayizi wokuhlukanisa okusha ngemuva kokuncindezelwa. Ngemuva kokucacisa inani lesikhala esicindezelayo, chofoza "Kulungile".
  3. Inqubo yokucindezela izokwenziwa. Ubukhulu bokuhlukaniswa kokuqala bucindezelwa yinani elishiwo kusinyathelo esedlule. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwakheka enye indawo engafakwanga kudiski, ezohlala isikhala samahhala.
  4. Chofoza kule ngxenye. I-RMB bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Dala ivolumu elula ...". Kuzoqala I-Volume Creation Wizard. Zonke ezinye izinto, kubandakanya ukwabela incwadi leyo, sesizichazile ngenhla engxenyeni ehlukile.
  5. Ngemuva kokuqeda umsebenzi ngaphakathi I-Volume Creation Wizard Kuzokwakhiwa isigaba esabelwe incwadi ehlukile yezinhlamvu zesiLatini.

Ihlukanisa

Kukhona futhi isimo esiphikisayo lapho udinga ukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zesigcini sokugcina sibe yivolumu eyodwa. Ake sibheke ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa kanjani kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lokuphatha ukuhanjiswa kwesistimu.

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi yonke imininingwane esesigabeni esinamathiselwe izosuswa.

  1. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama levolumu ofuna ukuyinamathisela kwenye ukwahlukanisa. Khetha kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Susa ivolumu ...".
  2. Iwindi lesexwayiso mayelana nokususa idatha lizovuleka. Qhafaza Yebo.
  3. Ngemuva kwalokho, isigaba sizosuswa.
  4. Iya ezansi kwewindi. Chofoza engxenyeni esele. I-RMB. Kumenyu yokuqukethwe, khetha "Nweba ivolumu ...".
  5. Iwindi lokuqalisa liyavula. Amawodi we-Volume Extensionokudingeka uchofoze kulo "Okulandelayo".
  6. Ewindini elivulayo, enkundleni "Khetha usayizi ..." chaza inombolo efanayo ekhonjiswe maqondana nepharamitha "Isikhala esikhulu esikhona"bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".
  7. Ewindini lokugcina "Amakhosi" vele ucindezele Kwenziwe.
  8. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukwahlukaniswa kuzokwandiswa kufaka ivolumu esuswe ngaphambilini.

Guqula ku-HDD enamandla

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, abashayeli be-PC abasebenza ngokuqinile bangama-static, okungukuthi, ubukhulu bezigaba zabo bunqunyelwe ngokuqinile ozimele. Kepha ungenza inqubo yokuguqula abezindaba babe inguqulo enamandla. Kulokhu, osayizi abahlukanisayo bazoshintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo njengoba kudingeka.

  1. Qhafaza I-RMB ngegama lokushayela. Ukusuka ohlwini, khetha "Guqula idiski enamandla ...".
  2. Ewindini elivulayo, chofoza "Kulungile".
  3. Kwigobolondo elilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho Guqula.
  4. Ukuguqula i-static kwimidiya enamandla kuyokwenziwa.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, uhlelo lohlelo Ukuphathwa KweDiski Ithuluzi elinamandla futhi elenziwa ngemisebenzi eminingi lokusebenzisa imishini ehlukahlukene ngamadivayisi wokugcina imininingwane axhumeke kwikhompyutha. Ingenza cishe yonke into eyenziwa yizinhlelo ezifanayo zamaqembu esithathu, kepha iqinisekise izinga eliphakeme lokuphepha. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokufaka isoftware evela eceleni ekusebenzeni kwe-disk, hlola ukuthi ithuluzi elakhelwe ngaphakathi leWindows 7 lingabhekana yini nomsebenzi.

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