Ukulawulwa kwamakhompyutha kwenziwa ikakhulu ngegundane. Njalo ngonyaka, uhla lwabo emakethe luyenziwa kabusha ngamakhulu amamodeli avela kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene. Kuba nzima impela ukukhetha into eyodwa, kufanele unake ngisho nemininingwane emincane engathinta induduzo emsebenzini. Sizame ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe inqubomgomo ngayinye nepharamitha ukuze unqume kahle ukukhetha kwemodeli.
Ukukhetha igundane ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke
Abasebenzisi abaningi bathenga igundane ekusebenzeni okuyisisekelo kwamakhompyutha. Vele badinga ukuhambisa ikhesa elizungeze isikrini ngokuchofoza ezintweni ezidingekayo. Labo abakhetha amadivayisi anjalo, okokuqala banaka ukubukeka nefomu elisebenzayo ledivayisi. Kepha kufanelekile futhi ukucubungula eminye imininingwane.
Ukubukeka
Uhlobo lwedivaysi, ukwakheka kwayo nosayizi yizinto zokuqala zonke umsebenzisi ezinaka. Iningi lamagundane ekhompiyutha lasehhovisi anomumo wokulinganisa, ovumela ukubamba okunethezekile kosala nobukhulu. Amasayizi aqala kusuka kumagundane amancane, abizwa ngokuthi ama-laptop, aya kamkhulu, alungele izintende zezandla ezinkulu. Kuyaqabukela kunezinhlangothi ezinjoloba, futhi ekukhiqizeni ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu epulasitiki elijwayelekile.
Kumamodeli abiza kakhulu, kukhona i-backlight, i-coating yenziwe ngepulasitiki ethambile yokuthinta, kanye nezinhlangothi ezinjoloba nesondo. Kunamakhulu abakhiqizi bamagundane asehhovisi, ngamunye wabo uzama ukubonakala ngokuthile, ikakhulukazi esebenzisa i-chip ekwakhiweni.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Ehlelweni lwentengo ephansi naphakathi, izinkinobho zemouse nezinzwa zivame ukuthuthukiswa yinkampani yaseChina engaziwa, yingakho intengo ephansi kangako. Ungazami ngisho nokuthola eminye imininingwane ngokuchofoza kwezinsiza noma imvamisa yocwaningo, kaningi vele akukho lapho ingatholakali khona. Abasebenzisi abathenga amamodeli anjalo abadingi lolu lwazi - abanandaba ngejubane lokuphendula izinkinobho, imodeli yenzwa nokuphakama kwayo kokuhlukanisa. Ijubane lokuhamba kwesikhombisi kumagundane anjalo lilungisiwe, lingahluka kusuka ku-400 kuye ku-6000 DPI futhi kuya ngemodeli ethile. Naka inani le-DPI - ukuthi likhulu kangakanani, likhuphula ijubane.
Kukhona amagundane asehhovisi ohlwini lwamanani aphezulu. Kakhulu ifakwe inzwa yokubona hhayi i-laser, ekuvumela ukuthi ushintshe inani le-DPI usebenzisa izilungiselelo zomshayeli. Abanye abakhiqizi bakhombisa ezimfanelweni imodeli yezinzwa kanye nomthombo wokucindezela inkinobho ngayinye.
Isixhumi sokuxhuma
Okwamanje kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zokuxhuma, noma kunjalo, amagundane e-PS / 2 akatholakali emakethe, futhi asikukhuthazi ukuzithenga. Ngakho-ke, sizobheka ngokuningiliziwe izinhlobo ezine kuphela:
- I-USB. Iningi lamamodeli lixhuma kwikhompyutha ngale ndlela. Ukuxhumeka kwentambo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqinile nokuvama kokuphendula okuphezulu. Ukuze uthole amagundane ehhovisi, lokhu akubaluleke kakhulu.
- Awunantambo. Lokhu kuxhumana okwamanje kudume kakhulu phakathi kwama-wireless. Kwanele ukuxhuma isamukeli sesiginali kwesixhumi se-USB, ngemuva kwalokho igundane lizolungela ukusebenza. Okubi kwalokhu kusebenzisana kuyisidingo sokwenza kabusha ithuluzi noma ukushintshwa kwamabhethri.
- I-Bluetooth. Isitholi asisadingeki lapha, ukuxhumana kwenziwa ngesiginali ye-Bluetooth. Igundane lizodinga futhi ukushaja noma ukuguqula amabhethri. Usizo lwalesi sixhumanisi ukuxhuma okungabizi kunoma iyiphi idivaysi ene-Bluetooth.
- I-Wifi. Uhlobo olusha kakhulu lokuxhumana okungenantambo. Kusetshenziswa kumamodeli ambalwa futhi engakatholi ukuthandwa emakethe.
Kufanele unake ezinye amagundane ezingasebenza zombili kusuka ku-Wireless noma nge-Bluetooth, nasekuxhumekeni kwe-USB, ngenxa yekhono lokuxhuma ikhebula. Lesi sixazululo sikhona kumamodeli lapho ibhethri lakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Izici ezingeziwe
Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, izinkinobho ezengeziwe zingaba khona kumagundane asehhovisi. Zilungiselelwe kusetshenziswa umshayeli, lapho kukhethwe khona iphrofayili esebenzayo. Uma isoftware enjalo ikhona, khona-ke kufanele kube nememori yangaphakathi lapho izinguquko ezigciniwe zitholakala khona. Imemori yangaphakathi ikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze izilungiselelo kwigundane uqobo, emva kwalokho zizosetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kuxhunywe kudivayisi entsha.
Abakhiqizi abaphezulu
Uma ufuna okuthile kusuka ebangeni lamanani aphansi, sincoma ukuthi unake iDefender neGenius. Ziphakeme kunabancintisana nekhwalithi yezinto zokwakha nezingxenye ezisetshenzisiwe. Izinhlobo ezithile zihlala iminyaka eminingana ngaphandle kwenkinga. Amagundane anjalo axhunywe nge-USB kuphela. Intengo ejwayelekile yokumelwa okumaphakathi kwamadivayisi ashibhile ehhovisi ngama-ruble ayi-150-250.
Umholi ongathandabuzeki ebangeni lamanani aphakathi yi-A4tech. Khiqiza umkhiqizo omuhle ngentengo ephansi. Abamele ngokuxhumeka okungenantambo bavela lapha, kepha kuvame ukuba nokungasebenzi ngenxa yezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Amanani amadivaysi anjalo aqala ku-250 kuya ku-600 ruble.
Wonke amamodeli angenhla kwama-ruble angama-600 abhekwa njengabiza kakhulu. Bahlukaniswa yikhwalithi yokwakha enhle kunazo zonke, imininingwane enemininingwane, ngesinye isikhathi kunezinkinobho ezengeziwe kanye nokukhanya emuva. Amagundane azo zonke izinhlobo zokuxhumana ayathengiswa ngaphandle kwe-PS 2. Kunzima ukukhetha abakhiqizi abahamba phambili, kukhona imikhiqizo enjengeHP, A4tech, Defender, Logitech, Genius ngisho neXiaomi.
Igundane lemisebenzi yansuku zonke akufanele libize kakhulu ngoba i-sensor ephezulu nesiphetho asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni. Noma kunjalo, intengo iyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lokuxhuma nokwakha ikhwalithi. Sincoma ukuthi unake ngokukhethekile ebangeni lentengo elijwayelekile. Kungenzeka impela ukuthola inketho ephelele yama-ruble angama-500 noma ngisho ephansi. Lapho ukhetha, unaka ukwakheka nosayizi wedivaysi, ngenxa yokukhetha okuyikho, kungakhululeka kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.
Ukukhetha i-Mouse Computer Mouse
Ama-gamers athola idivaysi ephelele yokudlala inzima ngokwengeziwe. Amanani emakethe ahlukahluka kakhulu futhi kubalulekile ukuqonda isizathu salokhu umehluko. Lapha sekufanele ukubhekisisa kakhulu izici eziwubuchwepheshe, ama-ergonomics nezinye izici ezingeziwe.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Kukhona abakhiqizi abaningana abashintshiwe kumagundane emidlalo. Okuthandwa kakhulu ngu-Omron noHuano. Bazisungule "njengezinkinobho" ezinokwethenjelwa, kepha kwamanye amamodeli ukuchofoza kungaqina. Umthombo wokucindezela amamodeli ahlukahlukene wokushintshwa uhluka kusuka kwizigidi eziyi-10 kuye kwezingu-50.
Ngokuphathelene nenzwa, ungaphawula futhi abakhiqizi abadumile ababili - uPixart no-Avago. Inani elikhulu lamamodeli selivele likhululiwe; ngalinye lazo linezinzuzo zalo nokubi kwalo. Awukwazi ukubabhala bonke, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi ufunde imininingwane yezinzwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomakhi wegundane. Kumdlali wegeyimu, into esemqoka ukungabi bikho kokuqhekeka namajezi lapho uphakamisa idivaysi, futhi ngeshwa, akubona bonke izinzwa abangaziqhayisa ngomsebenzi omuhle ezimweni ezihlukene kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukunaka izinhlobo ezejwayelekile zamagundane - i-laser, i-optical futhi ixubekile. Azikho izinzuzo ezibalulekile zohlobo olulodwa ngaphezulu kolunye, ama-Optics kuphela angenza umsebenzi ongcono ebusweni obunemibala.
Ukubukeka
Ngokubukeka, yonke into icishe ifane nasekhethweni lwehhovisi. Abakhiqizi bazama ukugqamisa imodeli yabo ngenxa yeminye imininingwane, kepha akekho ongakhohlwa ngama-ergonomics. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ama-gamers achitha amahora amaningi ekhompyutheni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina indawo efanelekile yesandla nesandla. Izinkampani ezinhle zinaka lokhu.
Amagundane emidlalo ngokuvamile ayalingana, kepha kumamodeli amaningi amashini oseceleni angakwesobunxele, ngakho-ke kuyokwazi ukulungela ukubamba isandla sokudla. Kukhona okufakiwe irabha, futhi idivaysi ngokwayo ivame ukwenziwa ngepulasitiki yokuthinta ethambile, lokhu kuvumela ngisho nesandla sokufunga ukuthi singashitshi futhi sigcine ukubambelela kusimo saso sokuqala.
Isixhumi sokuxhuma
Abadubuli kanye nolunye uhlobo lomdanso badinga ukusabela kombani okuvela kumdlali nempendulo esheshayo evela kugundane, ngakho-ke sincoma ukukhetha idivaysi ene-USB interface yemidlalo enjalo. Ukuxhumeka okungenantambo akusaphelele - kukude kakhulu njalo ukwehlisa imvamisa yokuphendula ibe yi-1 millisecond. Kweminye imidlalo, ngaphandle kwamaqhezu wesekhondi, ukuxhumana kwe-Bluetooth noma i-Wireless-kwanele.
Kuyafaneleka ukunaka - amagundane angenantambo afakwe ibhethri elakhelwe ngaphakathi noma amabhethri afakwa kuwo. Lokhu kubenza basindeke amahlandla amaningi kunabalingani bezintambo. Lapho ukhetha idivaysi enjalo, lungela iqiniso lokuthi kuyodingeka wenze imizamo eminingi ngenkathi ususa idivaysi ekhaphethini.
Izici ezingeziwe nemishini
Imodeli ejwayelekile inezinombolo eziningi zezinkinobho ezengeziwe, ezikuvumela ukuthi usethe isenzo esithile kuzo. Zonke izinqubo zokumiswa zenziwa kwisoftware yomshayeli ekhona ngemodeli ngayinye yegundane lokudlala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amamodeli anokwakheka okuwohlokayo, emakhishini kunezinto zokwengeza izinsimbi ezifakwe kuleli cala, kukhona nemilenze ekhiphekayo uma kwenzeka eyokuqala iphambuka futhi isliphu ingeke ilunge.
Abakhiqizi abaphezulu
Izinkampani ezinkulu zixhasa abadlali abasebenzayo, ukusebenzisana namaqembu nezinhlangano, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhuthaze amadivayisi wabo kwimibuthano yabadlali abajwayelekile. Noma kunjalo, amadivaysi akahlali efuna ukunakwa. Lokhu kungenxa yezikhathi eziningi zokudlula futhi kudlala ngisho nasekutholeni ozakwethu abashibhile. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi abafanelekile, ngingathanda ukusho iLogitech, i-SteelSeries, iRoccat ne-A4tech. Kusenenqwaba yezinkampani, simane nje sikhombisa isibonelo sokuhlukahluka.
I-Logitech inikela ngemishini ephezulu ekugcineni ngentengo efinyelelekayo.
I-SteelSeries igxile kuma-eSports, kuyilapho ingakwenyisi kakhulu intengo.
I-Roccat ihlala inezinzwa ezinhle kakhulu kanye nokushintshwa, kepha intengo ilungile.
Ama-A4tech adume ngemodeli yawo engashabalali i-X7, futhi anikela ngamadivayisi ahlonishwayo esigabeni samanani aphansi.
Lokhu kufaka neRazer, Tesoro, HyperX kanye nabanye abakhiqizi abakhulu.
Ukukhetha okuhle kwe-eSports
Asikwazi ukuncoma noma yini ethize yabadlali abangochwepheshe, ngoba kunamakhulu amamodeli ahloniphekayo wobunjwa abahlukahlukene nokulungiswa emakethe. Lapha usuvele udinga ukunaka uhlobo lomdlalo, bese-ke, ngokuya ngalokhu, khetha igundane elilungile. Sikucebisa ukuthi unganaki amagundane asindayo, izinketho ezingenantambo futhi kushibhile kakhulu. Qapha uhla lwamanani aphakathi noliphezulu, lapho uzothola khona inketho ephelele.
Sondela ekukhethweni kwegundane lakho kahle, ikakhulukazi uma ungumdlali wegeyimu. Ukukhetha okulungile kuzokwenza umsebenzi noma umdlalo ukhululeke kakhulu, idivaysi uqobo lwayo luyohlala iminyaka eminingi. Gqamisa izici eziyisisekelo kakhulu futhi, ngokusekelwe kuzo, khetha idivaysi efanele. Sincoma ukuthi uye esitolo futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ukuzama igundane ngalinye ukuthinta, ukuthi likhona entendeni yesandla sakho, noma ngabe lilingana nosayizi.
