Inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke akuyona nje inhlanganisela yenombolo enkulu yamakhompyutha. I-Intanethi ngokuyinhloko isuselwa ekuxhumaneni kwabantu. Futhi kwezinye izimo, umsebenzisi udinga ukwazi ikheli le-IP lenye i-PC. Lo mbhalo uzoxoxa ngezindlela eziningi zokuthola ikheli lekheli lomuntu.
Ukuthola i-IP yekhompyutha yomunye umuntu
Kunenombolo enkulu yezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthola i-IP yomunye umuntu. Ungakhomba ezimbalwa kuphela zazo. Izindlela ezidumile zibandakanya ukuthola i-IP isebenzisa amagama e-DNS. Elinye iqembu liqukethe izindlela zokuthola ikheli lenethiwekhi ngokusebenzisa ukulandelela ama-URL. Lezi zindawo ezimbili kuzoba isihloko okufanele sidingidwe ngazo esihlokweni sethu.
Indlela yoku-1: Ikheli le-DNS
Uma igama lesizinda lekhompyutha laziwa (ngokwesibonelo, "vk.com" noma "microsoft.com"), khona-ke ngeke kube nzima ukubala ikheli layo le-IP. Ikakhulu ngalezi zinhloso, izinsiza ziyatholakala kwi-Intanethi ezinikezela ngalolo lwazi. Hlangana nabanye babo.
2ip
Enye yamasayithi athandwa kakhulu futhi asendulo. Inemisebenzi eminingi ewusizo, kufaka phakathi ukubala i-IP ngekheli elingokomfanekiso.
Iya kuwebhusayithi ye-2ip
- Silandela isixhumanisi ngaphezulu ekhasini lesevisi.
- Khetha "Isisetshenziswa se-Inthanethi se-IP".
- Faka igama lesizinda lekhompyutha olifunayo kwifomu.
- Phusha "Bheka".
- Insizakalo eku-inthanethi izobonisa ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha ngesihlonzi salo esingokomfanekiso. Ungase futhi uthole ulwazi mayelana nokuba khona kwesizinda esithile se-IP.
Okokubala kwe-IP
Enye insiza eku-inthanethi lapho ungathola i-IP ngegama lesizinda laleyo ndawo. Insiza kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ine-interface emfushane.
Iya kuwebhusayithi wokubala i-IP
- Sisebenzisa isixhumanisi esingenhla, siya ekhasini eliyinhloko lensizakalo.
- Khetha "Thola isiza se-IP".
- Ensimini "Isiza" faka igama lesizinda bese uqhafaza "Bala i-IP".
- Umphumela uzovela ngokushesha kulayini ongezansi.
Indlela 2: Ukulandelela ama-URL
Ungathola ikheli le-IP lenye ikhompyutha ngokukhiqiza izixhumanisi ezikhethekile zokulandela umkhondo. Ngokuchofoza ku-URL enjalo, umsebenzisi ushiya imininingwane mayelana nekheli lakhe lenethiwekhi. Kulokhu, umuntu uqobo, njengomthetho, uhlala engenalwazi. Kukhona amasayithi ku-Intanethi akuvumela ukuthi udale izingibe ezinjalo zokuxhumanisa. Cabanga ngezinsizakalo ezi-2 ezinjalo.
Umhloli wesivinini
Isisetshenziswa esisetshenziswa ngolimi lwesiRussia i-Speedtester inemisebenzi eminingi ehlukahlukene ehlobene nokuthola imingcele yenethiwekhi yamakhompyutha. Sizoba nentshisekelo ethubeni elilodwa elijabulisayo - incazelo ye-IP yomunye umuntu.
Iya kuwebhusayithi ye Speed Speedter.
- Chofoza kusixhumanisi esingenhla.
- Okokuqala, bhalisa enkonzweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "Ukubhalisa" ohlangothini lwesokunene lekhasi lesevisi.
- Siza nesidlaliso, iphasiwedi, faka ikheli lakho le-imeyili kanye nekhodi yezokuphepha.
- Phusha "Bhalisa".
- Uma konke kuhambe kahle, insizakalo izokhombisa umyalezo mayelana nokubhaliswa okuphumelelayo.
- Okulandelayo, chofoza okubhaliwe "Funda i-Alien IP" kwesokunxele kubha yokuhamba yesayithi.
- Ikhasi lesevisi liyavela, lapho udinga ukufaka idatha ukudala isixhumanisi sokulandela umkhondo.
- Ensimini "Sizokwazisa kabani ip" sifaka isidlaliso esisunguliwe salowo ikheli lakhe le-IP esilidingayo. Kungaba yini noma yini futhi kuyadingeka kuphela ekubikeni ngokuguquko.
- Kulayini "Faka i-url ndawonye ..." khombisa indawo umuntu azoyibona ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi.
- Umugqa wokugcina waleli fomu ungashiywa ungenalutho futhi ushiywe njengoba unjalo.
- Phusha Dala Isixhumanisi.
- Okulandelayo, insizakalo izoveza iwindi elinokuxhumeka okulungele (1). Ngaphezulu uzobona ukuxhumana kokuya ku-akhawunti yakho, lapho kamuva ungabona khona "ukubamba" (2).
- Vele, kungcono ukwenza imaskhi futhi kufinyeze i-URL enjalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "I-Google URL Shortener" emgqeni "Uma ufuna ukunciphisa noma ukuvala isixhumanisi ..." ezansi kwekhasi.
- Sidluliselwa kwinsizakalo "I-Google URL Shortener".
- Lapha sibona isixhumanisi sethu esikhokhelwayo.
- Uma uhambisa isikhombisi segundane ngqo ngale URL (ngaphandle kokuchofoza), kuzovezwa isithonjana "Kopisha i-URL emfushane". Ngokuchofoza kulesi sithonjana, ungakopisha isixhumanisi esiphumela ebhodini lokunameka.
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Qaphela: Insiza ayisebenzi ngawo wonke amakheli. Kukhona uhla lwezindawo ezinqatshelwe ukusetshenziswa ku-Speedteter.
Qaphela: Ngesikhathi sokubhala, umsebenzi wokufinyeza we-URL ngokusebenzisa i-Speedtester awusebenzanga kahle. Ngakho-ke, ungamane ukopishe isixhumanisi eside kusuka kusayithi ukuya kubhodi yokunamathisela, bese usinqamulela ngesandla ku-URL URL Shortener.
Funda kabanzi: Unganciphisa kanjani izixhumanisi usebenzisa iGoogle
Ukwenza imaskhi nokunciphisa izixhumanisi, ungasebenzisa insiza ekhethekile yeVkontakte. Abasebenzisi abaningi bangamakheli amafushane athembekile anamagama abo "VK".
Funda kabanzi: Unganciphisa kanjani izixhumanisi ze-VKontakte
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-URL yokulandela umkhondo? Konke kukhawulelwe kuphela ngomcabango wakho. Izicupho ezinjalo zingafakwa, ngokwesibonelo, embhalweni wencwadi noma kumlayezo ongesithunywa.
Uma umuntu echofoza kusixhumanisi esinjalo, uzobona isiza esikhonjiswe yithina (sikhethe i-VK).
Ukubuka amakheli we-IP alabo esidlulisele izixhumanisi zethu, yenza okulandelayo:
- Engxenyeni efanele yensiza ye-Speedtester, chofoza "Uhlu lwezixhumanisi zakho".
- Siya esigabeni sendawo lapho sibona khona konke ukuchofoza kusixhumanisi sethu sokuxhuma nekheli le-IP.
I-Vbooter
Insiza elula evumela ukuthi wena udale izixhumanisi zokulandela umkhondo ukuze uveze i-IP yomunye umuntu. Umgomo wokusebenza namasayithi anjengalawa asivezile esibonelweni esedlule, ngakho-ke sizobheka ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kafushane iVbooter.
Iya kuwebhusayithi yeVbooter
- Siya enkonzweni futhi ekhasini eliyinhloko chofoza kulo "Bhalisa".
- Emasimini "Igama lomsebenzisi" futhi I-imeyili khombisa igama lakho lomsebenzisi nekheli le-imeyili, ngokulandelana. Kulayini "Iphasiwedi" faka iphasiwedi bese uyiphindisela ku- "Qinisekisa Iphasiwedi ".
- Maka into ephambene "Imigomo".
- Qhafaza "Dala i-Akhawunti".
- Ngokungena ngemvume ekhasini lesevisi, khetha kwesokunxele kwimenyu "IP Logger".
- Okulandelayo, chofoza kusithonjana sombuthano ngophawu lokuhlanganisa.
- Ngokuchofoza kwesokudla ku-URL ekhiqiziwe, ungayikopisha kubhodi yokunameka.
- Phusha "Vala".
- Ungabuka uhlu lwamakheli we-IP alabo abachofoza kusixhumanisi sethu kufasitela elifanayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakhohlwa ukuvuselela ikhasi ngezikhathi ezithile (ngokwesibonelo, ngokucindezela "F5") Uhlu lwezivakashi ze-IP lizoba kukholamu lokuqala ("IPged Logged").
Lo mbhalo uhlole izindlela ezimbili zokuthola ikheli le-IP lenye i-PC. Enye yazo isuselwa ekufuneni ikheli lenethiwekhi usebenzisa igama lesizinda leseva. Okunye ukudala izixhumanisi zokulandela umkhondo, okumele zidluliselwe komunye umsebenzisi. Indlela yokuqala izoba wusizo uma ikhompyutha inegama le-DNS. Okwesibili kufanelekile cishe kuwo wonke amacala, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwawo kuyinqubo yokudala.
