Iphasiwedi ekhompyutheni yomuntu siqu noma kwi-laptop iyindlela eyinhloko nephumelela kunazo zonke yokunciphisa ukufinyelela kwabantu abangagunyaziwe kwidatha yomuntu siqu yomnikazi wohlelo olusebenzayo kanye nedivayisi. Ohlelweni lwalo myalo, sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yiziphi izindlela futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo okungenzeka zikululame.
Finyelela Izindlela Zokwenza kabusha
Kuze kube manje, kukhona inani elikhulu kakhulu lezindlela zokusetha imikhawulo yokufinyelela kuhlelo lokusebenza lweWindows, ngalinye lingahunyushwa kabusha ngokuya ngemiyalo efanele. Kubalulekile ngokushesha ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu kunganikezwa hhayi ngezindlela ezihlelekile.
Ukukhwabanisa okudingekayo kungahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokusatshalaliswa kweWindows.
Bheka futhi: Ungayifaka kanjani iphasiwedi ku-PC
Umehluko kuphela obalulekile ongahlangana nawo lapho usebenzisa izilungiselelo ze-BIOS.
Ngokwengeza, sizothinta ezinye izinhlelo zenhloso ezikhethekile ezikuvumela ukuthi uqinise ukuvikelwa kwedatha ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lweWindows. Uma singazange sinake ama-nuances e-software ethile, ungazijwayeza inqubo efanayo ngokuthola i-athikili eyinhloko kusoftware kuwebhusayithi yethu noma ngokubuza umbuzo emazwaneni.
Indlela yoku-1: Ukubuyiselwa kwesistimu
Iphasiwedi ebekwe izindlela eziyisisekelo zohlelo lokusebenza, empeleni, ingasetwa kabusha ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ngokunikezwe lokhu, indlela ngayinye esetshenzisiwe ayikwazi ukukubangela ubunzima, noma ngabe kukhona ukungahambelani ezenzweni ngemiyalo yethu.
IWindows XP
Kuze kube manje, iWindows XP encane efanelekile inomehluko amaningi maqondana nokubuyiselwa kokufinyelela, uma uqhathanisa le nqubo nokunye ukusatshalaliswa kamuva. Kepha noma kunjalo, uqondiswa yimiyalo, ungaqala kabusha ngokungena ngemvume kusistimu ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Qaphela ukuthi lolu hlelo olusebenzayo lunikeza izindlela ezimbili ezingenzeka zokusetha kabusha ukufinyeleleka kwemininingwane yomuntu siqu ngasikhathi sinye.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani kabusha iphasiwedi ku-Windows XP
IWindows 7
Ukwahlulela ngobukhulu, ke ngomgomo wokusebenza iWindows 7 ayihlukile kakhulu kweyamuva. Kodwa-ke, esimweni sokusetha imikhawulo yokufinyelela, lolu hlelo lunokuhlukahluka okuningi okuhlobene nendawo lapho kuhlukaniswa khona nezenzo ezidingekayo.
Ungabuyisela amandla okufaka lolu hlobo lweWindows ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kokushintsha ukhiye oyimfihlo. Ngasikhathi sinye, unamazinga aphezulu aphezulu wamalungelo, unikezwa ithuba lokushintsha idatha yabanye abasebenzisi.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayishintsha kanjani iphasiwedi ku-Windows 7
Uma kwenzeka kuba nezimo ezibucayi lapho kunesidingo sokukhubaza ngokuphelele ukufinyelela ngokufaka igama eliyimfihlo, kungahle kube kabusha. Izenzo azisebenzi hhayi kuphrofayela yakho kuphela, kodwa nakwabanye abasebenzisi abakhona.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasusa kanjani iphasiwedi kwi-akhawunti ye-Windows 7
Ezinye izinguqulo
Amasistimu wokusebenza amadala kunhlobo lwesikhombisa afane kakhulu komunye nomunye ngokuya ngendawo yeziqephu nezindlela zokushintsha ipharamitha. Ngasikhathi sinye, iwebhusayithi yethu ikunikeza ngemiyalo eyingqayizivele ngenqubo efanayo ezinhlelweni ezihlukile zokusebenza.
Bheka futhi: Ungayifaka kanjani i-password ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10
Njengasendabeni yalawo ayisikhombisa, ungenza ushintsho olukhulu, ngaleyo ndlela ubuyisele ukufinyelela okunethezekile kwedatha yomuntu siqu.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayishintsha kanjani iphasiwedi ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10
Phakathi kokunye, kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukukhubaza ngokuphelele imikhawulo yokungena kwi-OS.
Okuningi: Ungakususa kanjani ukuvikelwa kweWindows 8 neWindows 10
Ukhiye wesithombe ungahle usetshenziswe ngezindlela ezifanayo nezojwayelekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukushintsha indlela yokugunyazwa ohlelweni olusebenzayo.
Vele, kunezimo lapho ungalazi khona igama eliyimfihlo elisunguliwe, futhi futhi akukho ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo ze-OS. Lapha ngingakusiza kuphela izincomo zokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft.
Uma usebenzisa i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yendawo, ke izincomo ezivela "Indlela 2"ngqo ngqo nezilungiselelo ze-BIOS.
Funda Okuningi: Izinkinga Zokuqinisekisa nge-Akhawunti ye-Microsoft
Indlela 2: Setha kabusha Iphasiwedi nge-BIOS
Kwesinye isikhathi, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kwe-laptop noma ikhompyutha yomuntu siqu, izindlela zokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi zingadingeka ngaphandle kokungena ohlelweni olusebenzayo. Nakhu i-BIOS isiza - imishini eyisisekelo yanoma yiliphi ibhodi lomama, ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngokukhohlisa cishe yonke imikhakha eyisisekelo yedivayisi yakho.
Izincomo zokusetha kabusha ngamapharamitha we-BIOS asemhlabeni wonke futhi azokufanela noma ngabe i-OS isetshenzisiwe.
Bheka futhi: I-BIOS ayiqali
Ukuze uqalise, uzodinga ukuqala imenyu enkulu ye-BIOS, elula kakhulu, ulandela imiyalo esesigabeni esikhethekile kuwebhusayithi yethu futhi ungabi nobunzima ekuvikeleni i-BIOS uqobo.
Ngemuva kokungena ngempumelelo kumenyu yokuphatha ye-BIOS enkulu, ungenza izindlela ezimbili ezihlukile:
- Sebenzisa iphasiwedi yezobunjiniyela;
- Yenza ukusetha ngokuphelele.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani kabusha i-BIOS
Uma kunemikhawulo yokufaka i-BIOS, ungaphinde usethe wonke amapharamitha ayo ayinhloko.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela ekhethiwe, ukungena ngemvume ku-OS kuzoqala kabusha ngokugcwele. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi uma kwenzeka ukusethwa kabusha kwamamojula, inketho engcono kakhulu ukumisa yonke into njengoba yayinjalo ngaphambi kwezenzo ezinconyiwe.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayilungisa kanjani i-BIOS kukhompyutha
Indlela 3: Khubaza Iphasiwedi Yenethiwekhi
Ngemuva kwesihloko esikhulu sale ndatshana esiphathelene nokusetha kabusha kanye nokubuyiselwa kokufinyelela, umuntu ngeke akwazi ukuthinta imingcele yenethiwekhi engavimbela kakhulu ukusebenza komsebenzisi lapho esebenzisa inethiwekhi yasekhaya. Ngokushesha, qaphela ukuthi le ndlela isebenza ngokufana kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, ukuqala ngohlobo lwesikhombisa.
Funda kabanzi: Ungakhubaza kanjani ukungena kwephasiwedi yenethiwekhi kulawa ayisikhombisa
Njengoba izinkinga zokwabelana zingavimbela ngqo ukuxhumana kwemishini yangaphandle, evame ukusebenza njengephrinta, kufanele unake imiyalo eyengeziwe. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa izixhumanisi eziseceleni njengengxenye yezindatshana esizicubungulile.
Bheka futhi: Ungakuvumela kanjani ukwabiwe kwephrinta
Indlela 4: Phinda Ubuye Iphasiwedi Yefolda
Abasebenzisi abaningi basebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile ukufihla nokusetha iphasiwedi yamadokhumenti ngamanye noma izinkomba zefayela ukuze banikeze isivikelo esengeziwe sedatha yomuntu siqu. Futhi yize lolu hlobo lokuvinjelwa luthembekile kakhulu, noma imuphi umsebenzisi ngokufinyelela ohlelweni angenza ukusetha kabusha kwegama elingukhiye.
Bheka futhi: Izinhlelo zamafolda wokucasha
Ngokuvamile, isoftware enenhloso ekhethekile yehlukile kwezinye izinhlelo ezifanayo ngoba ingafakelwa ngohlelo lwangaphakathi lokuthola iphasiwedi ekhohliwe. Uma ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kumafayela, qiniseka ukubheka izilungiselelo zohlelo ukutholakala kokusebenza okufanelekile.
Uma kunezinkinga ngokutholakala kwemibhalo yomuntu uqobo kanye nokuqondiswa kwamafayela, kepha uma kungekho hlelo lokuvuselela okwakhelwe ngaphakathi, ungakhipha uhlelo usebenzisa amathuluzi ayisisekelo weWindows OS.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasusa kanjani izinhlelo ohlelweni
Izimo ezinjalo ziyenzeka futhi ukuthi i-software esebenza njengethuluzi lezokuphepha ingeke isuswe ngohlelo kanye nomphathi wezinto. Ubhekene nalolu hlobo lobunzima, sebenzisa izincomo zethu zokukhipha isoftware usebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo Zokususa Isoftware
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isoftware ephathekayo ingasetshenziswa ukuvikela imibhalo yomuntu uqobo, engasuswa kuphela ngokususa ifolda kumenyu yokuchofoza ngakwesokudla. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, i-software enjalo iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho i-OS ivuliwe, ibeka imingcele ekususweni okukhishwa ngokukhubaza inqubo kumphathi womsebenzi.
Bheka futhi: Ungayivula kanjani imenenja yomsebenzi
Uma, ngenxa yokuvalwa kwenqubo, imikhawulo yokususa isekhona, ungasebenzisa imiyalo yokususa amafolda angenakususwa.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasusa kanjani ifolda engenzeka
Ukulandela izincomo, hlanza uhlelo, ikakhulukazi, irejista kadoti.
Bheka futhi: Ungayihlanza kanjani i-OS kusuka kudoti usebenzisa i-CCleaner
Ngemuva kokuqeda ukucocwa kohlelo olusebenzayo, qala kabusha iWindows nganoma iyiphi indlela elungele wena.
Bheka futhi: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani kabusha ikhompyutha
Indlela 5: ukushintshwa kwefayela
Ngokungafani nazo zonke izindlela ezishiwo ngaphambili, le ndlela ingakubangela ubunzima obuningana, ngoba idinga ukufakwa kwamafayela wohlelo. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, uma ulandela izincomo, uzothola ithuba elihle hhayi nje lokusetha kabusha i-password kusuka ku-akhawunti, kodwa ngokushesha ufake okunye okunye.
Ngale ndlela, udinga imidiya yasekuqaleni ene-OS yenguqulo efanayo efakiwe kudivayisi.
Isikhathi ngasinye i-Windows iqala, ngaphambi kokufaka iphasiwedi, izinqubo ezingeziwe ziqalwa ngokuzenzakalela, phakathi kwazo esinesifiso sethc.exe. Leli fayela libhekele ikholi ezenzakalelayo yewindi Izinkinobho ezinamathelayo, ngokucindezela ngokulandelana nangokuphindaphindiwe inkinobho eshisayo "Ctrl", "Alt" noma "Shift".
Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi ukuze uzuze imiphumela emihle ezenzweni ezithathiwe, kubalulekile ukuthi unakekele kusengaphambili ngokunika amandla izinkinobho ezinamathelayo, eziholwa yizinto ezifanele ezikuwebhusayithi yethu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuphanga ifayela kuzohluleka.
Bheka futhi: Ungakhubaza kanjani okhiye abanamathelayo ku-Windows 7 naku-Windows 10
Ukuphendukela ngqo kumiyalo eyinhloko, khumbula ukuthi noma yiziphi izenzo ngokufakwa esikhundleni kwamafayela wohlelo, noma ngabe kususelwa ezincomeni, wenza ngokwengcupheni nangengozi yakho.
- Ngokuxhuma imidiya ekhiphekayo ne-OS nangokuvula iwindi lokufaka, kukhibhodi, cindezela "Shift + F10".
- Ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokuzayo, udinga ukuthola uhlamvu ngqo lwevolumu yeWindows. Ngalezi zinhloso, ungasebenzisa incwajana evamile ngokubiza iwindow yokugcina ifayili nangokuvula isigaba "Ikhompyutha yami".
- Manje udinga ukwenza isipele lefayela elifakwe esikhundleni uma uzodinga ukubuyisa emuva ushintsho ngokuzumayo. Ngokwakho faka umyalo olandelayo, lapho incwadi yevolumu ingahluka ngokuya ngezimpawu zegama lakho lokushayela:
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukusebenzisa umyalo ofanayo, ungene esikhundleni sefayela eliphumelelayo le-sethc.exe ngentambo yomyalo.
- Qinisekisa ukukopisha ifayela ngokuthayipha "y" futhi usebenzisa inkinobho "Ngena".
- Esigabeni ngasinye, impumelelo yokusebenza izophawulwa ngamasiginesha ahambisanayo.
Incwajana
ikhophi c: Windows System32 sethc.exe c:
ikhophi c: Windows System32 cmd.exe c: Windows System32 sethc.exe
Ngemuva kokuqeda izinyathelo, phuma ukufaka isistimu yokusebenza bese uqala i-OS kumodi ejwayelekile.
- Ukusuka kwesikrini sokwamukelwa kweWindows OS, chofoza inkinobho "Shift" kukhibhodi izikhathi ezinhlanu noma ngaphezulu zilandelana kuze kube kubonakala iwindi phambi kwakho "sethc.exe".
- Manje, ngokuholwa yisisekelo somyalo we-cmd.exe, faka okulandelayo:
- Kumugqa ofanayo, ngokushesha ngemuva komyalo obekiwe, bhala igama lomsebenzisi, ungene esikhundleni sazo zonke izikhala ezikhona ngama-underscores.
- Njengesinyathelo sokugcina ngemuva kwegama lomsebenzisi, thayipha iphasiwedi oyithandayo noma ushiye isikhala singenalutho ukuze ususe ukhiye ngokuphelele.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga, uzokwethulwa ngesaziso sephutha elihambisanayo.
- Lapho kushintshwa iphasiwedi, kuzoboniswa umugqa "Umyalo uqediwe ngempumelelo".
umsebenzisi wetha
Igama lomsebenzisi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi izinguquko zingagudluzwa ngemiyalo efanayo, kusetshenziswa ifayela eliyisipele.
ikhophi c: sethc.exe c: Windows System32 sethc.exe
Lokhu kungenziwa ngale ndlela.
Indlela 6: Lungisa okufakiwe kweRegistry
Ngokwesakhiwo sale ndlela, kanye nasendabeni yemiyalo edlule, uzodinga imidiya yasekuqaleni ene-OS. Kulokhu, ungazama ukusebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa kwenguqulo yesishiyagalombili noma yeshumi yohlelo olusebenzayo, uhlela irejista enguqulweni yesikhombisa yangaphambilini.
Umnyombo wale ndlela ulele ekutheni i-OS ngayinye ephume kungekudala kuneWindows 7 ine-akhawunti yokulawula efihliwe, ngenxa yokuthi ungahlela abanye abasebenzisi. Kodwa-ke, ukufinyelela kule akhawunti kungatholakala kuphela ngokuhlela amagatsha we-registry ngaphansi kwewindows yokufaka ye-OS.
- Usebenzisa ikhasi lokuqala lokufaka, sebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi "Shift + F10"ukwandisa umugqa womyalo.
- Ukusuka kulayini omusha, faka umyalo okhethekile wokuvula isihleli serejista yohlelo, bese uqhafaza "Ngena".
- Phakathi kwamagatsha wokubhalisa owethulwe, akhulise "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE".
- Vula imenyu Ifayela bese ukhetha isigaba "Landa isihlahla".
- Isebenzisa i-OS Explorer ewindini "Landa isihlahla" iya kwisikhombi esichazile bese ukhetha ifayela ISAM.
- Ungacabanga ngegama lesigaba esilayishwe ngokuzimela.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhamba ngendlela ekhethekile, lapho "igama" izothathelwa indawo igama olichazayo.
- Uhlu lwezinkinobho zaleli gatsha lerejista, chofoza kwesobunxele engxenyeni leyo "F".
- Manje usebenzisa iwindows yokuhlela ikhodi kanambambili, bheka umugqa we-0038 ngepharamitha yezinombolo 11.
- Shintsha inombolo oyicacisa ibe ngu-11 nge-10.
- Qinisekisa ukulungisa kwakho usebenzisa inkinobho KULUNGILE.
umhlanga
Windows System32 i-plug
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE igama SAM Izizinda I-akhawunti Abasebenzisi 000001F4
Qikelela, njengoba ukushintsha amanye amapharamitha kungaholela emiphumeleni engenakulungiswa ekusebenzeni nasekuqalisweni kwe-OS.
Zonke izinguquko kufanele zilondolozwe ohlelweni.
- Phinda uvule imenyu Ifayela bese ukhetha "Vula isihlahla".
- Qinisekisa izinyathelo zokusindisa isihlahla nezingxenye zezingane.
- Vala isifaki sohlelo olusebenzayo ne-boot Windows kwimodi eyisisekelo.
Isigaba osidalile kufanele siqokonyiswe.
Manje esikrinini sokukhetha umsebenzisi uzokwethulwa nge-akhawunti eyengeziwe "Umqondisi". Ngokungena ngemvume kusuka kulokhu kungenela, ungashintsha iphasiwedi yabanye abasebenzisi ngezindlela esixhumene nazo ngendlela yokuqala yalesi sihloko.
Futhi yize indlela edwetshwe ingabonakala inzima ngesiqalo, sincoma ukuyisebenzisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungasusa igatsha lokubhalisa elakhiwe, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele ukufinyelela ku-akhawunti yomqondisi.
Indlela 7: Ukusebenzisa Umbuso
Kulawo macala lapho abasebenzisi bohlelo lokusebenza lweWindows benezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobunzima, kunezinhlelo eziningi ezisizayo. Enye yezinsiza ezaziwa kakhulu isihleli se-Offline NT Iphasiwedi & neRegistry, eyenzelwe ngqo ukuqoqwa kwephasiwedi.
Ukuze usebenzise ukusetshenziswa, kuzodingeka ulungiselele abezindaba abasuswayo abasuswayo.
Ngokuningana ngemininingwane, sibheke le software ngesihloko esikhethekile kusayithi, ngaphakathi kohlaka lweWindows XP. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapha ukuthi ukusetshenziswa uqobo kungamathuluzi endawo yonke futhi kungasetshenziswa kunoma yikuphi okunye, ngisho nangemva kwalokho, ukusatshalaliswa kweWindows.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani kabusha iphasiwedi nge-Offline NT Iphasiwedi & Isihleli Sokubhalisa
Isiphetho
Njengengxenye yokuqedwa kwesihloko sokusethwa kabusha kokufinyelela, kubalulekile ukwenza ukubhuka ukuthi kwezinye izimo, insizakalo yokubuyisa uhlelo ingakusiza. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela, kanye nokufaka i-OS kabusha, kuhloselwe amacala amaningi futhi kungasetshenziswa kuphela lapho kungekho miphumela emihle evela ekusebenzeni kwezenzo ezihleliwe.
Bheka futhi: Ungayibuyisela kanjani futhi uphinde ufake uhlelo kabusha
Ngandlela thile, sihlala sikulungele ukukusiza ngefomu lokuphawula.