Ukususa Izinsizakalo kuWindows 7

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Kunezimo lapho insiza ye-OS idinga ukuthi ingakhubazeki kuphela, kepha isuswe ngokuphelele kukhompyutha. Isibonelo, isimo esinjalo singenzeka uma le nto iyingxenye yesoftware esele ikhishwe noma i-malware. Ake sibheke indlela yokwenza inqubo engenhla kwi-PC eneWindows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ukukhubaza izinsizakalo ezingadingekile kuWindows 7

Inqubo Yokususwa Kwensiza

Kufanele kwaziwe ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi, ngokungafani nezinsizakalo ezikhubaza, ukukhishwa kuyinqubo engenakulungiswa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, sincoma ukudala iphuzu lokubuyisa le-OS noma isipele salo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi iyiphi into oyisusayo nokuthi yini ebhekene nayo. Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele wenze ukumiswa kwezinsizakalo ezihambisana nezinqubo zesistimu. Lokhu kuzoholela ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-PC noma ukuqeda ukuphahlazeka kohlelo. Ku-Windows 7, umsebenzi osethwe kulesi sihloko ungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokusebenzisa Umugqa womyalo noma Isihleli Sokubhaliswa.

Igama Lenkonzo Yencazelo

Kepha ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuchazwa kokususwa ngqo kwensiza, udinga ukuthola igama lesistimu lale nto.

  1. Qhafaza Qala. Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
  2. Ngena "Isistimu nokuphepha".
  3. Iya ku "Ukuphatha".
  4. Uhlu lwezinto ezivuliwe "Izinsizakalo".

    Enye inketho iyatholakala ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elidingekayo. Shayela Win + r. Ebhokisini elivelayo, faka:

    services.msc

    Qhafaza "Kulungile".

  5. Igobolondo lisebenza Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Lapha ohlwini uzodinga ukuthola isici ozosicisha. Ukwenza lula ukusesha kwakho, yakha uhlu ngama-alfabhethi ngokuchofoza igama lekholomu. "Igama". Ngemuva kokuthi uthole igama olifunayo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kulo (I-RMB) Khetha into "Izindawo".
  6. Ewindini lezakhiwo elibhekene nepharamitha Igama Lenkonzo igama lenkonzo lale nto ozodinga ukuthi ulikhumbule noma ubhale phansi ukuze uthole eminye imininingwane uzolithola. Kepha kungcono ukuyikopisha Incwajana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha igama bese uchofoza endaweni ekhethiwe I-RMB. Khetha kusuka kumenyu Kopisha.
  7. Ngemuva kwalokho ungavala iwindi lezakhiwo futhi I-Dispatcher. Qhafaza ngokulandelayo Qalacindezela "Zonke izinhlelo".
  8. Iya kumkhombandlela "Okujwayelekile".
  9. Thola igama Incwajana bese wethula uhlelo oluhambisanayo ngokuchofoza kabili.
  10. Kwigobolondo elivuliwe lomhleli wombhalo, chofoza eshidi I-RMB bese ukhetha Namathisela.
  11. Musa ukuvala Incwajana uze uqede ukususwa ngokuphelele kwensiza.

Indlela yoku-1: Command Prompt

Manje siphendukela ekubhekeni kwendlela yokususa ngqo izinsizakalo. Okokuqala, sibheka i-algorithm yokuxazulula le nkinga ngokusebenzisa Umugqa womyalo.

  1. Kusetshenziswa imenyu Qala iya kufolda "Okujwayelekile"etholakala esigabeni "Zonke izinhlelo". Ukwenza kanjani lokhu, sichaze ngokuningiliziwe, sichaza ukwethulwa Incwajana. Ngemuva kwalokho thola into Umugqa womyalo. Qhafaza kuwo I-RMB bese ukhetha "Qalisa njengomlawuli".
  2. Umugqa womyalo yethulwe. Faka inkulumo esephethini:

    sc Delese_ Igama

    Kule nkulumo, kuyadingeka kuphela ukufaka ingxenye yegama elithi "service_name" ngegama ebelikopishwa kulo ngaphambili Incwajana noma aqoshwe ngenye indlela.

    Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma igama lenkonzo lifaka ngaphezu kwegama elilodwa futhi kunesikhala phakathi kwala magama, kumele sibekwe kumaki wezingcaphuno lapho kubekiwe ikhibhodi yesiNgisi.

    Qhafaza Ngena.

  3. Insizakalo ecacisiwe izosuswa ngokuphelele.

Isifundo: Qalisa i- "Command Line" ku-Windows 7

Indlela 2: "Isihleli Sokubhaliswa"

Ungasusa nento ethile ebekiwe usebenzisa Isihleli Sokubhaliswa.

  1. Shayela Win + r. Ebhokisini, faka:

    umhlanga

    Qhafaza "Kulungile".

  2. Isivumelwano Isihleli Sokubhaliswa yethulwe. Hambisa esigabeni "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE". Lokhu kungenziwa ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwewindi.
  3. Manje chofoza entweni "SYSTEM".
  4. Bese ufaka ifolda "I-CurrentControlSet".
  5. Ekugcineni, vula umkhombandlela "Izinsizakalo".
  6. Uhlu olude kakhulu lwamafolda ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu luzovulwa. Phakathi kwazo, udinga ukuthola umkhombandlela ohambelana negama esilikopile ekuqaleni Incwajana kusuka ewindini lezinto ezisetshenziswayo. Udinga uchofoze kulesi sigaba. I-RMB bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho Susa.
  7. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzovela ibhokisi lengxoxo nesixwayiso ngemiphumela yokususa ukhiye wokubhalisa, lapho udinga khona ukuqinisekisa isenzo. Uma uqiniseka ngokuphelele ukuthi wenzani, bese uchofoza Yebo.
  8. Isigaba sizosuswa. Manje udinga ukuvala Isihleli Sokubhaliswa bese uqala kabusha i-pc. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela futhi Qalabese uchofoza unxantathu omncane ngakwesokudla sento "Shutdown". Kumenyu ye-pop-up, khetha Qalisa kabusha.
  9. Ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha futhi insizakalo izosuswa.

Isifundo: Ukuvula i- "Registry Editor" ku-Windows 7

Kule ndatshana kuyacaca ukuthi ungayisusa ngokuphelele insiza ohlelweni usebenzisa izindlela ezimbili - usebenzisa Umugqa womyalo futhi Isihleli Sokubhaliswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokuqala ibhekwa njengephephe kakhulu. Kepha futhi kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi akunakuzisiza ukuthi ususe lezo zinto ezazikhona ekuhlelweni koqobo kohlelo. Uma ucabanga ukuthi enye yalezi zinsizakalo ayidingeki, kufanele uyikhubaze, kepha ungayisusi. Ungahlanza kuphela lezo zinto ezifakwe ngezinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle futhi kuphela uma uqiniseka ngokuphelele ngemiphumela yezenzo zakho.

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