Ukubuka ividiyo kungenye yezinhlobo zemisebenzi yokuzilibazisa esetshenziswa kakhulu ekhompyutheni. Ukungajabuli okukhulu kakhulu kuleli cala kubangelwa ukusebenza okungazinzile komdlali noma olunye uhlelo olusha kabusha i-movie noma uchungechunge lwakho oluthandayo. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe uma ividiyo esekhompyutheni yakho idlala “ngamabhuleki” noma eminye imiphumela emibi.
Ihlisa ividiyo
Sonke sathola imiphumela "emibi" lapho sibuka ividiyo - inani eliphansi lohlaka, olukhonjiswe ukudlala kwe-jerky, i-freezes, imivimbo evundlile esikrinini ngokunyakaza kwekhamera okusheshayo (ukuklebhula). Izizathu zalokhu kuziphatha kweleveli zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu - isoftware ne Hardware.
Okokuqala kufaka ama-codecs aphelile nabashayeli bevidiyo, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwemithombo yohlelo ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezinqubo zangemuva noma umsebenzi wegciwane. Owesibili - "i-hardware" ebuthakathaka yekhompyutha nomthwalo owengeziwe kuyo.
Bheka futhi: Izizathu zokuncipha kokusebenza kwe-PC kanye nokuqedwa kwazo
Isizathu 1: Imiphumela yokubonakalayo nokudilizwa
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukuklebhula yimichilo evundlile esikrinini ebangelwa ukuhlukana kozimele. Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukukhubaza imiphumela ebonakalayo kuzilungiselelo zesistimu. Ngasikhathi sinye, umshayeli wevidiyo usebenza ngemodi lapho imisebenzi eyenzelwe ukuthambisa isithombe ayithinteki.
- Sichofoza kwesokudla kunqamulela ikhompyutha kudeskithophu bese siya kwizakhiwo zohlelo.
- Okulandelayo, landela isixhumanisi "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ethuthukisiwe".
- Ebhlokini Ukusebenza cindezela inkinobho "Izinketho".
- Beka i-switch esimweni esiboniswe ku-skrini bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.
- Uma izinkinga zibonwa kuWindows 7, khona-ke kufanele uye ku "Ukwenza okuthandwa nguwe" kusuka kudeskithophu.
- Lapha udinga ukukhetha eyodwa yezindikimba ze-Aero, ezinemiphumela esobala.
Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kukhwabanisa okulula kukususa ukudinwa. Okulandelayo, ake sixoxe ngezizathu eziphambili ze "mabhuleki" evidiyo.
Isizathu 2: Ikhadi Levidiyo NeProsesa
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokudlala kancane i-PC ebuthakathaka, ikakhulukazi, i-processor kanye ne-adaptha yehluzo. Babandakanyeka ekukhodi ngekhodi nasekuhumusheni ividiyo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuqukethwe kwevidiyo kuba "mikhulu" futhi "kunzima" - i-bitrate iyanda, isinqumo siyanda, futhi izakhi ezindala azisenakubhekana nakho.
Iprosesa ekulesi sigaxa isebenza njenge-encoder eyinhloko, ngakho-ke uma kuvela izinkinga, kufanelekile ukucabanga ukuyibuyisela esikhundleni sayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhetha kanjani iprosesa lekhompyutha
Ikhadi levidiyo "lisiza" iprosesa kuphela, ngakho-ke esikhundleni salo kuyacebiswa kuphela uma kwenzeka kuba nokuphelelwa yithemba, okuvezwa kungabikho kokuxhaswa kwezindinganiso ezintsha. Uma une-adaptha yevidiyo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthenge eyodwa.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ungayikhetha kanjani ikhadi lehluzo
Yini ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali?
Isizathu 3: RAM
Inani le-RAM efakiwe lithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwekhompyutha, kufaka phakathi lapho kudlalwa ividiyo. Ngokushoda kwe-RAM, idatha eyeqile idluliselwa kwisitoreji ku-hard drive, okuyithuluzi elihamba kancane kuhlelo. Uma ividiyo ngempela "isindayo", khona-ke kungahle kube nezinkinga ngokukhiqizwa kwayo. Kukhona indlela eyodwa yokuphuma: engeza amamojula wememori angeziwe ohlelweni.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhetha kanjani i-RAM
Isizathu 4: IDrayivu Eqinile
I-hard drive isitoreji semininingwane esiyinhloko kwi-PC futhi kuvela kuyo ukuthi amavidiyo alandiwe. Uma kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle emsebenzini wakhe, kukhona imikhakha ephukile kanye nezinye izinkinga, khona-ke amafilimu ayohlala alenga ezindaweni ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Ngokuntuleka kwe-RAM, lapho idatha "idonswa" kufayela lokushintshana, idiski elinjalo lingaba yisithiyo esikhulu ekusebenzeni nokuzijabulisa okujwayelekile.
Esimweni lapho kunokusola kokusebenza okungalungile kwe-hard disk, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuhlolwe ukusebenza kwayo ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile. Uma kunemikhakha "emibi", kufanele itshintshwe entsha. Kuyadingeka ukwenza lokhu, ngoba ungalahlekelwa yiyo yonke imininingwane etholakala kuyo.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ungahlola kanjani i-hard drive ukuze usebenze
Ungayihlola kanjani i-hard drive yemikhakha emibi
Inketho enhle ukuthenga i-state state drive. Amadiski anjalo abonakala ngesivinini esiphezulu sokusebenza ngamafayela kanye nokuhamba kancane kokuthola idatha.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhetha kanjani i-SSD yekhompyutha
Isizathu 5: Ukushisa ngokweqile
Ukushiswa ngokweqile kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu zezinkinga uma kukhulunywa ngezinto zekhompyutha. Kungadala ukungasebenzi kahle, kanye nokuvula izindlela zokuzivikela zephrosesa ephakathi nendawo neezithombe ukubasiza banciphise ukusetha kabusha imvamisa (ukuphonsa). Ukuze uthole ukuthi ngabe i-Hardware yakho ihaba ngokweqile, udinga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Ungahlola kanjani izinga lokushisa lekhompyutha
Uma ukutholwa ngokweqile kutholakala, kufanele kuqedwe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezinkulu. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuhlanza amasistimu okupholisa othulini futhi athathe indawo yokunameka okushisayo.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Sixazulula inkinga yokushisisa ngokweqile kweprosesa
Siqeda ukushisa ngokweqile kwekhadi levidiyo
Lokhu konke okungashiwo ngehadiwe, lapho-ke sizohlaziya izimbangela zesoftware yezinkinga nevidiyo.
Isizathu 6: Isoftware
Le ndima ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili - izinkinga ngama-codecs kanye nabashayeli. Indlela ezisebenza ngayo zombili lezi zinkinga ifana kakhulu: lezi yizakhi zohlelo ezingekho ezibhekele ukufakwa kwikhodi nokusabalalisa ukusakaza kwevidiyo.
Ama-Codecs
Ama-codecs wevidiyo ayilabhulali encane lapho kusetshenzelwa khona ividiyo. Iziqeshana Iningi licindezelwa ukwandisa usayizi, ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa i-H.264. Uma i-decoder ehambisanayo ayikho kuhlelo noma iphelelwe isikhathi, khona-ke sizothola izinkinga eziningi ngokudlala kabusha. Lungisa lesi simo kuzosiza ukufaka ama-codecs amasha. Kuzo zonke izimo, i-K-Lite Codec Pack inhle. Kwanele ukuyilanda, ukuyifaka futhi wenze izilungiselelo ezimbalwa ezilula.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayilungisa kanjani i-K-Lite Codec Pack
Uma usasebenzisa iWindows XP, kuzofanele usebenzise enye iqoqo lemitapo - i-XP Codec Pack.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka ama-codecs ohlelweni lokusebenza lwe-Windows XP
Umshayeli wevidiyo
Abashayeli abanjalo bavumela uhlelo olusebenzayo "ukuxhumana" nekhadi levidiyo futhi lisebenzise kakhulu izinsiza zalo. Uma kwenzeka ukusebenza kwayo okungalungile noma i-obsolescence, kungahle kube nezinkinga esikhuluma ngazo namuhla. Ukuqeda lesi sizathu, kufanele ubuyekeze noma ufake kabusha isidayeli sevidiyo.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ukufaka kabusha umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo
Ivuselela Abashayeli beKhadi Lezithombe le-NVIDIA
Ukufakwa Komshayeli nge-AMD Radeon Software Crimson
Ivuselela abashayeli amakhadi wevidiyo nge-DriverMax
Isizathu 7: Amagciwane
Ngokweqiniso, ama-virus awakwazi ukuthinta ngqo ukudlala kwevidiyo, kepha angalimaza noma asuse amafayela adingekayo kulokhu, futhi asebenzise inani elikhulu lezinsiza zesistimu. Lesi sakamuva sithinta ukusebenza kwe-PC okuphelele nesivinini sokusebenza kokusakazwa kwevidiyo. Uma usola umsebenzi wegciwane, kufanele uhlole ikhompyutha ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile futhi ususe "izinambuzane".
Funda kabanzi: Yilwa namagciwane ekhompyutha
Isiphetho
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kunezizathu eziningi ezibangela “amabhuleki” lapho kudlalwa ividiyo. Bangaba bobabili ababalulekile futhi babaluleke kakhulu, badinga inani elikhulu lesikhathi nomzamo wokuziqeda. Siyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana izokusiza ukubhekana nazo zonke izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi uzigweme ngokuzayo.