Akukho ukuxhumana okutholakalayo kukhompyutha yeWindows 7

Uma ikhompiyutha yakho yedeskithophu noma i-laptop ixhunyiwe kwi-Intanethi, khona-ke isikhathi esingajabulisi kangako singafika lapho ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi futhi isithonjana sokuxhuma kwenethiwekhi endaweni yesaziso sidlule ngesiphambano esibomvu. Uma uzulazula phezu kwaso, kuzovela umyalezo ochazayo. "Akukho ukuxhumana okutholakalayo". Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi lapho usebenzisa i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi. Ake sibheke ukuthi ingaxazululwa kanjani inkinga efanayo uma usebenzisa i-PC eneWindows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ungayinika kanjani amandla i-Wi-Fi ku-Windows 7

Izimbangela zenkinga nezindlela zokuyixazulula

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa impela ezingadala inkinga esifunda ngayo:

• Ukuntuleka kwangempela kwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo;
• Ukulimazeka kwi-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi, i-router noma imodemu;
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-PC (ngokwesibonelo, ukwehluleka kwekhadi lenethiwekhi);
• Ukwehluleka kwesoftware;
• Ukuntuleka kwabashayeli abafanele;
• Ukulimala ohlelweni olusebenzayo;
• Igciwane

Ngeke sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe ngesizathu esingenangqondo njengokuntuleka kwangempela kwamanethiwekhi afinyelelekayo. "Iphathwa" kuphela ngokubuyela endaweni yokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi noma ngokushintsha indlela yokuxhuma ibe yilowo osebenza endaweni enikezwe yona. Akukho phuzu ekusakazeni okuningi ngamaphutha we-Hardware noma. Basuswa kungaba wizadi yokulungisa i-hardware, noma ngokufaka ingxenye engaphumelelanga noma imishini (i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi, ikhadi lenethiwekhi, i-router, imodemu, njll.). Kepha sizokhuluma ngezinye izizathu nezindlela zokuziqeda ngokuningiliziwe.

Indlela yoku-1: Izimo Ezijwayelekile

Okokuqala, uma unephutha elifundwe kule ndatshana, landela uhide lwezinyathelo ezilula:

• Susa i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi kusixhumi sekhompyutha, bese uyixhumeka kabusha;
• Qalisa kabusha i-router (kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ngokunika amandla ngokuphelele, okuwukuthi, udinga ukususa ipulaki kokukhipha);
• Qiniseka ukuthi i-switch ye-chip ye-Wi-Fi yakho ivuliwe uma usebenzisa i-laptop. Kuvulelwe amamodeli e-laptop ahlukile ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene: kungaba ukusebenzisa inkinobho ekhethekile ecaleni, noma ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye othile (isibonelo, Fn + f2).

Uma kungekho kulokhu okungenhla okusizayo, ke kunengqondo ukukhiqiza inqubo ejwayelekile yokuxilonga.

1. Chofoza isithonjana sokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi nge-X ebomvu endaweni yezaziso bese ukhetha "Ukuxilongwa".



2. I-OS isebenzisa inqubo yokuthola izinkinga zokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi. Uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle, landela izeluleko ezibonakala efasiteleni. Ukubalandela ngokuqinile kuzosiza ukubuyisela ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi. Uma umbhalo ubonisiwe Lungisa lokhu, bese uchofoza kukho.

Ngeshwa, le ndlela isiza kwinani elilinganiselwe lamacala. Ngakho-ke, uma wehlulekile ukuxazulula inkinga ngenkathi uyisebenzisa, bese uqhubeka nezindlela ezilandelayo, ezichazwe ngezansi.

Indlela 2: Nika amandla ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi

Kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yephutha ingaba ukuxhuma esigabeni sokuxhunywa kwenethiwekhi "Iphaneli Yokulawula". Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuvula into ehambisanayo.

1. Qhafaza Qala futhi uvule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Iya esigabeni "Inethiwekhi ne-Inthanethi".



3. Iya ku "Isikhungo Sokulawulwa Kwenethiwekhi ...".



4. Engxenyeni engakwesokunxele yewindows evelayo, chofoza okubhaliwe "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha".



5. Iwindi elivezayo libonisa konke ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okulungiselelwe kule khompyutha. Thola into efanelekile kuwe bese ubheka isimo sayo. Uma kusethwe ku Ikhutshaziwe, kufanele usebenzise ukuxhumana. Chofoza entweni ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele (I-RMB) bese ukhetha Nika amandla.



6. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukuxhumeka, inkinga echazwe kulesi sihloko kungenzeka ixazululeke.

Indlela 3: Susa i-adaptha ku "Umphathi Wedivayisi"

Uma uxhuma kwi-Intanethi nge-adaptha yeWi-Fi, enye yezindlela zokuxazulula inkinga ukuyicisha Isiphathi Sedivayisibese kwenziwa kabusha ukwenziwa.

1. Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula" indlela ebibhekwa encazelweni Indlela yesi-2, bese uvula isigaba "Isistimu nokuphepha".



2. Chofoza eqenjini "Uhlelo" into Isiphathi Sedivayisi.



3. Kuzoqala Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Uhlu lwezinhlobo zemishini ezivulayo, chofoza Ama-adaptha enethiwekhi.



4. Kuluhlu olwehlayo, thola igama lemishini oyisebenzisayo ukuxhuma kwi-Intanethi. Qhafaza kuwo I-RMB. Hlola ngokucophelela imenyu yokuqukethwe evela. Uma kuzoba nento kuyo "Bandakanya"chofoza kukho. Lokhu kuzokwanela futhi zonke ezinye izinto ezichazwe ngale ndlela, ngeke udinge ukuzenza. Idivayisi icishiwe, manje usuyikhanyisile.

   

   Uma into ebekiwe ayikho, khona-ke lokhu kusho ukuthi kungenzeka kokungasebenzi kahle kwensiza. Ngakho-ke, kufanele yenziwe ingasebenzi okwesikhashana bese ivulwa. Chofoza kumenyu yokuqukethwe Susa.



5. Ibhokisi lengxoxo liqala ngesexwayiso sokuthi manje idivaysi izosuswa ohlelweni. Qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".



6. Lokhu kuzosusa idivaysi ekhethiwe.



7. Ngemuva kwalokho, kumenyu enezingqimba, cindezela Isenzo, bese kusuka kuhlu oluvulayo, chofoza "Vuselela ukucushwa ...".



8. Izosesha amadivayisi axhunyiwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe "Xhuma bese udlala". I-adaptha yenethiwekhi izophinde ixhumeke, futhi abashayeli bayo bayobuyiselwa.



9. Okulandelayo, qala kabusha i-PC. Mhlawumbe emva kwalokho iphutha ngokutholakala kwezixhumi lizonyamalala.

Indlela 4: faka abashayeli

Enye yezimbangela zephutha esilifundayo ukuthi abashayeli be-adaptha be-adaptha abangalungile noma abaphelelwe isikhathi bafakiwe ohlelweni. Imvamisa, kwenzeka uma uqala ukuxhuma idivaysi noma ngemuva kokufaka kabusha i-OS. Ngemuva kwalokho umshayeli kufanele athathelwe indawo nge-analogue yamanje. Kungcono ukuthi usebenzise ngqo lawo makhophi ahlinzekwe kwi-CD-ROM noma kweminye imithombo yezindaba kuhlangene nedivayisi uqobo. Uma ungenayo i-medium enjalo, ungalanda into oyifunayo kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomakhi we-adaptha. Ukusebenzisa isoftware efanayo kweminye imithombo akuqinisekisi isixazululo senkinga.

1. Iya ku Isiphathi Sedivayisiusebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo yezenzo njengasekuqaleni kwendlela. Phinda uvule isigaba Ama-adaptha enethiwekhi bese uqhafaza I-RMB ngegama ledivayisi oyifunayo. Kuluhlu olubonakala, khetha "Vuselela abashayeli ...".



2. Okulandelayo, igobolondo lokukhetha indlela yokuvuselela isebenze. Khetha inketho "Sesha abashayeli ...".



3. Ewindini elivulayo, kufanele ucacise abezindaba kanye nemikhombandlela yendawo yabashayeli abafakiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "Buyekeza ...".



4. Kuvuleka uShell Ukubuka konke kwefolda. Lapha udinga ukucacisa ifolda noma imidiya (ngokwesibonelo, iCD / DVD-ROM) lapho abashayeli behlinzekwa ngedivaysi noma bekulayisha kuqala kusayithi esemthethweni. Ngemuva kokwenza ukukhethwa kwesiqondisi, chofoza "Kulungile".



5. Ngemuva kokuthi ikheli lesikhombi selibonisiwe ewindini lokucinga lomshayeli, ungaqhubeka nokuwafaka ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo", kepha ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi okuphambene nepharamitha "Kubandakanya amafolda amancane" umaki wokuhlola usethiwe.



6. Kuzofakwa abashayeli abadingekayo, futhi inkinga ngokuntuleka kwe-inthanethi kungenzeka inyamalale.

Kepha kuthiwani uma wena, ngasizathu simbe, ungenabo abezindaba nabashayeli abafike nedivaysi, futhi iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani ingasebenzi? Kulokhu, kunamathuba angeziwe wokufaka abashayeli abadingekayo, yize kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe kuphela ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, ngoba akuqinisekisi i-100% ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-OS ne-adaptha. Ungasebenzisa izinketho ezilandelayo:

• Lapho ukhetha indlela yokuvuselela umshayeli, khetha Ukucinga Okuzenzakalelayo (khona-ke i-OS izofuna izinto ezidingekayo bese izifaka);



• Sebenzisa ukusesha komshayeli nge-adaptha ye-adaptha ngezinsizakalo ezikhethekile;



• Sebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile ukucinga nokufaka abashayeli (isibonelo, iDriverPack).

Uma i-Intanethi yakho ingaqali nhlobo, kuzodingeka ukuthi useshe futhi ulande kusuka kwenye insiza.

Isifundo:
Ungabuyekeza kanjani abashayeli ku-Windows
Ivuselela abashayeli nge-DriverPack Solution

Indlela 5: Nika amandla Insizakalo

Uma usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi ukuxhuma kwi-Intanethi, inkinga esiphenyayo kungenzeka ngenxa yokunqamula insiza "I-Auto WLAN". Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukukusebenzisa.

1. Iya esigabeni "Iphaneli Yokulawula" ubizile "Isistimu nokuphepha". Lokhu kuchazwe encazelweni. Indlela 3. Chofoza Igama "Ukuphatha".



2. Uhlu lwamathuluzi esistimu avula, khetha "Izinsizakalo".

   

   Umphathi Wezinsizakalo kungenziwa isebenze ngenye indlela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thayipha Win + r bese ungena endaweni ekhonjisiwe:

   services.msc

   Ngemuva kwalokho sebenzisa ukuchofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".



3. Umphathi Wezinsizakalo izovuleka. Ukuze usheshe uthole into "Insiza ye-WLAN Auto Config"dala zonke izinsiza ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu ngokuchofoza kwigama lekholomu "Igama".



4. Thola igama lenkonzo oyidingayo. Uma isimo singabekelwa eceleni kwegama lakhe "Iyasebenza", khona-ke kuleli cala kuyadingeka ukwenza kusebenze. Qhafaza kabili igama layo ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele.



5. Kuvulwa iwindi lezakhiwo zensiza. Uma kusensimini "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" isethwe ku Kunqanyuliwe, bese kulokhu uchofoza kukho.



6. Uhlu olwehlayo luzovuleka lapho udinga ukukhetha "Ngokuzenzakalelayo". Bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo futhi "Kulungile".



7. Ngemuva kokubuyela esibonelweni esikhulu Umphathi Wezinsizakalo qokomisa igama "Insiza ye-WLAN Auto Config", futhi ngakwesobunxele kokuchofoza kwegobolondo Gijima.



8. Insizakalo izosebenza.



9. Ngemuva kwalokho, isimo sizokhonjiswa ngokuhlukile ngegama laso "Iyasebenza" futhi inkinga ngokuntuleka kokuxhumana kuzoxazululeka.

Indlela 6: Bheka Amafayela Esistimu

Uma ingekho kulezi zindlela ezingenhla ezisizile, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ubuqotho bamafayela wohlelo buyephulwa. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwenza isheke elifanele bese ulibuyisela uma kunenkinga.

1. Qhafaza Qala bese ukhetha "Zonke izinhlelo".



2. Vula ifolda "Okujwayelekile".



3. Thola into enegama Umugqa womyalo. Qhafaza kuwo I-RMB. Kusukela kuhlu lwezinketho ezivelayo, yeka ekuqaleni njengomlawuli.



4. Iyavula Umugqa womyalo. Shayela kusixhumi esibonakalayo saso:

   sfc / iskena

   Bese uqhafaza Ngena.



5. Inqubo yokuskena ubuqiniso bezinto zohlelo izokwethulwa. Imininingwane mayelana namandla endima yayo izokhonjiswa ngokushesha ewindini Umugqa womyalo ngamaphesenti. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenqubo ebekiwe, akufanele uvale iwindi lamanje, kepha ungalinciphisa. Uma kutholakala ukwephulwa esakhiweni, inqubo yokuthola amafayela elahlekile noma eyonakele izokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.



6. Uma ngemuva kokuqeda inqubo yokuskena kuvela umyalezo owazisa ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukubuyisela, phinda inqubo yonke futhi, kepha kulokhu uzodinga ukuqala i-OS ku- Imodi ephephile.

Isifundo: Ukuskena ubuqotho bamafayili e-OS kuWindows 7

Indlela 7: Qeda Amagciwane

Imbangela yenkinga yokuntuleka kwamanethiwekhi afinyelelekayo kungaba ukutheleleka ngegciwane kwekhompyutha. Amanye ama-malware akhubaza ngokuthe ngqo ukufinyelela kwe-Intanethi ukuze umsebenzisi angasebenzisi usizo lwangaphandle ukuwasusa, kanti abanye bamane "babulale" noma baguqule amafayela wesistimu, okuholela ekugcineni kumphumela ofanayo.

Ukususa ikhodi enonya, akunangqondo ukusebenzisa i-anti-virus ejwayelekile, ngoba isivele yangaphuthelwa ukusongela, okusho ukuthi ngeke iphendule kwaleli gciwane, futhi nayo ingangenwa yilesi sikhathi. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi usebenzise izinsizakalo ezikhethekile ze-anti-virus ezingadingi ukufakwa. Enye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu kulesi sigaba nguDktWeb CureIt. Ukuqinisekisa kwenziwa kangcono kusuka kwenye idivaysi noma lapho uqala nge-LiveCD / USB. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho ungaqinisekisa khona okukhulu kokuthola usongo.

Uma ukusetshenziswa kwe-anti-virus kuthola ikhodi enonya, bese unamathela kumathiphu avela ekubonakaleni kwawo. Kunethuba lokuthi leli gciwane selivele likwazi ukonakalisa amafayela wesistimu. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngemuva kokuqedwa kwayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza isheke elihambisanayo elibhekwe encazelweni Indlela 6.

Isifundo: Ungaskena kanjani ikhompyutha ukuze itheleleke ngegciwane

Njengoba ubona, umthombo wenkinga ngokutholakala kokuxhumana, yingakho ukusebenza kwe-Intanethi, kungaba yizinto eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Zingaba zombili imvelo yangaphandle (ukuntuleka kwangempela kwenethiwekhi) kanye nangaphakathi (ukwehluleka okuhlukahlukene), okubangelwa yizo zombili isoftware nezinto zesoftware zohlelo. Vele, ngaphambi kokulungisa inkinga, kunconywa ukusungula imbangela yayo ngqo, kodwa, ngeshwa, lokhu akwenzeki njalo. Kulokhu, vele usebenzise izindlela ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, isikhathi ngasinye uhlola ukuthi ukungasebenzi kahle kuyasuswa noma cha.