Kunezimo eziningi lapho ikhompyutha ingasebenza ngaphandle kwekhadi levidiyo elifakwe kuyo. Lo mbhalo uzoxoxa ngamathuba nemisindo yokusebenzisa i-PC enjalo.
Ukusebenza kwekhompyutha ngaphandle kwe-chip yehluzo
Impendulo yombuzo ovezwe esihlokweni sendatshana unguyebo, kuzokwenzeka. Kepha njengomthetho, wonke ama-PC asekhaya afakwe ikhadi eligcwele ihluzo le-discrete noma kwi-processor ephakathi inomgogodla wevidiyo okhethekile ohlanganisiwe oyibuyisela endaweni yawo. Lawa madivaysi amabili ahlukile ngokwezinga lobuchwepheshe, aboniswa kuzimpawu eziphambili ze-adaptha yevidiyo: imvamisa ye-chip, inani lememori yevidiyo, kanye nenani labanye.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Yini ikhadi lemidwebo elingabonakali?
Kusho ukuthini ukusebenzisa imidwebo ehlanganisiwe?
Kodwa noma kunjalo, bahlanganiswe ngumsebenzi wabo oyinhloko nenhloso yabo - isithombe sikhonjiswa kumqaphi. Kungamakhadi wevidiyo, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye ne-discrete, anomthelela wokukhipha idatha ebonakalayo engaphakathi kwekhompyutha. Ngaphandle kokubuka ngokuqhafaza kweziphequluli, abahleli bemibhalo, nezinye izinhlelo ezisetshenziswa kaningi, ubuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha ngabe bukhombisa ukungasebenziseki kalula, ukukhumbula okuthile kusuka kuzibonelo zokuqala zekhompyutha.
Bheka futhi: Kungani ngidinga ikhadi lemifanekiso
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ikhompyutha izosebenza. Kuzoqhubeka ukusebenza uma ususa ikhadi levidiyo kusukela kuyunithi yesistimu, kodwa ngeke isakwazi ukubonisa isithombe. Sizocubungula izinketho lapho ikhompyutha ingasibonisa khona isithombe ngaphandle kokuthi kufakwe ikhadi le-discrete eligcwele okugcwele, okungukuthi, lingasasetshenziswa ngokuphelele.
Ikhadi lemidwebo elihlanganisiwe
Ama-chips afakiwe ayithuluzi elithola igama lawo ngenxa yokuthi lingaba yingxenye yephrosesa noma ibhodi yomama kuphela. Ku-CPU, kungaba ngesimo se-video ehlukile, kusetshenziswa i-RAM ukuxazulula izinkinga zayo. Ikhadi elinjalo alinayo inkumbulo yayo yevidiyo. Iphelele njengethuluzi "lokuhlala kabusha" ukuhlukana kwe-adaptha yemidwebo eyinhloko noma ukunqwabelana kwemali yemodeli oyidingayo. Ukwenza imisebenzi ejwayelekile yansuku zonke, njengokusebenzisa i-Intanethi, ukusebenza ngombhalo noma amatafula, i-chip enjalo izolunga.
Imvamisa, izixazululo zemidwebo ezihlanganisiwe zingatholakala kuma laptops nakwamanye amadivayisi eselula, ngoba zisebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-video adapter. Umkhiqizi owaziwa kakhulu wabasebenza ngamakhadi wehluzo ahlanganisiwe yi-Intel. Imifanekiso ehlanganisiwe iza ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo "i-Intel HD Graphics" - mhlawumbe usuvame ukubona le logo kumalaptop ahlukahlukene.
Chip ebhodini lomama
Kulezi zinsuku, izimo ezinjalo zamabhodi we-mama kukhona ukutholakala kwabasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Kancane kancane batholakala eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kwayisithupha eyedlule. Kubhodi le-mama, i-chip yehluzo elihlanganisiwe ingatholakala kubhuloho elisenyakatho noma ithengiswe ngaphezulu kobuso bayo. Manje, ama-motherboards anjalo, engxenyeni enkulu, enzelwa amaprosesa aseva. Ukusebenza kwama-chips wevidiyo kuncane, ngoba kuhloselwe kuphela ukubonisa uhlobo oluthile lwegobolondo lokuqala lapho udinga ukufaka imiyalo ukulawula iseva.
Isiphetho
Lezi yizinketho zokusebenzisa i-PC noma i-laptop ngaphandle kwekhadi levidiyo. Ngakho-ke uma kunesidingo, ungahlala ushintshela ekhadini levidiyo elihlanganisiwe bese uqhubeka nokusebenza kukhompyutha, ngoba cishe yonke iprosesa yesimanje inayo uqobo.